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Seal Oil System

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Shashwat Mishra
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92 views11 pages

Seal Oil System

Uploaded by

Shashwat Mishra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SEAL OIL

SYSTEM
By Magesh
The generator we use is hydrogen cooled.
The hydrogen gas is volatile in nature. To prevent
the hydrogen from exposing to atmosphere we
need to seal the hydrogen gas within the
generator housing, that’s where the seal oil
system is introduced.
The seal oil system prevents the hydrogen
gas from moving out of the generator. The seal oil
pressure should be more than that of the
hydrogen. The pressurised seal oil is supplied to
the annular gap between the shaft seal. As long as
the pressure in the annular gap exceeds the
pressure of hydrogen gas, the gas cannot escape
from the generator housing.
The pressure difference between the
hydrogen and seal oil pressure should be
maintained around 1.5 ksc.
SEAL OIL

B.V. EXHAUST FAN-1 RING RELIEF OIL


TO
ATMOSPHERE

B.V. EXHAUST FAN-2


GENERATOR
DPR DPR

OIL TRAP

SOST
DRAIN
LUB OIL RETURN HEADER

AIR H2
W FILTERS
IOT
O
T
SOVP-A
VACUUM
TANK

SOVP-B COOLERS

DC SOP
SOP-1 SOP-2

. . .
COMPONENTS OF SEAL OIL SYSTEM

• Seal Oil Pump (3 No.s)


• Seal oil Storage Tank
• Intermediate tank
• Vacuum tank
• Vacuum pump (2 No.s)
• Oil cooler
• Duplex filter
• Differential Pressure Regulator(DRP)
• Vapor Exhauster Fan (2 No.s)
Seal oil pump
The seal oil pump gets its suction from vacuum
oil tank and discharge oil to the generator after
it gets cooled and filtered. The discharge
pressure is 9.5 kg/cm2.

Seal Oil Storage Tank


The main purpose of the seal oil storage tank is
to maintain the seal oil level. The seal oil tank
level is maintained by the main oil tank. The
seal oil storage tank will be connected with
bearing vapour exhaust for continuous venting.
Intermediate tank
The purpose of intermediate tank is to
separate the H2 from entering the vacuum
tank. The tank in connected to the
prechamber present in the generators
hydrogen side. The intermediate tank level is
maintained so that hydrogen doesn't flows to
the vacuum tank. The intermediated tank is
connected to vacuum tank through float
value.
Vacuum Oil Tank
In vacuum tank the entrained air is removed
from it by creating vacuum inside the
vacuum. The suction for the AC SOP are taken
from the vacuum oil tank.
The vacuum level maintained in the tank is -
0.3 to -0.5. There are two vacuum pumps that
are used to maintain the vacuum in vacuum
tank.
The outlet of the vacuum pump is connected
to oil trap. The oil trap will be connected to
bearing vapour exhauster.
In case of overflow the oil will be supplied in
upstream to Seal Oil Storage Tank
DPR( Differential Pressure
Regulation)value
The DPR by the name it is used to maintain
the differential pressure between the seal oil
and the hydrogen pressure in the generator.
There will be a capillary arrangement in the
head of the value where the top is connected
to the hydrogen side and bottom is connected
to the discharge. The difference in hydrogen
and seal oil will control the pressure by
opening and closing the value.
LLD(Liquid Level Detector)
In case of pre chamber over flow, there is an
possibility of the oil getting into the terminal
busing or making a contact with the windings.
In such case LLD comes into action
The LLD is a alarm and trip connection. If the
oil level increases. It will alarm and trip the
generator.
It present in Exciter side and turbine side. It is
also reactive to high frequency radio waves.
Thank You

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