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3.2.3key Event

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15 views6 pages

3.2.3key Event

Uploaded by

tanishakarekar.0558
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KeyEvent & KeyListener

KeyEvent-
-On entering the character the Key event is generated.
-There are three types of key events which are represented by the integer constants.
- These key events are following 1.KEY_PRESSED 2.KEY_RELASED 3.KEY_TYPED
Constructors-
KeyEvent(Component src, int type, long when, int modifiers, int code, charch)
Integer constants-
1. VK_0 through VK_9
2. VK_A through VK_Z
3. VK_ALT ,VK_CANCEL, VK_CONTROL, VK_DOWN, VK_ENTER, VK_ESCAPE, VK_LEFT, VK_PAGE_DOWN,
VK_PAGE_UP, VK_RIGHT, VK_SHIFT, VK_UP
4.VK_F1 to VK_F12
Methods-
1.char getKeyChar( )- returns the character that was entered
2. int getKeyCode( )- which returns the key code.
KeyListener-
-is notified whenever you change the state of key.
-It is notified against KeyEvent.
-The KeyListener interface is found in java.awt.event package.
Method-
1. public abstract void keyPressed(KeyEvent e)- Invoked when a key has been pressed.
2. public abstract void keyReleased(KeyEvent e)- Invoked when a key has been released.
3. public abstract void keyTyped(KeyEvent e)- Invoked when a key has been typed.
Develop a program to implement key event
import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*;
public class KeyListenerExample extends Frame implements KeyListener
{
Label l; TextArea area;
KeyListenerExample()
{
l=new Label(); l.setBounds(20,50,100,20);
area=new TextArea(); area.setBounds(20,80,300, 300);
area.addKeyListener(this);
add(l); add(area); setSize(400,400); setLayout(null); setVisible(true);
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e)
{ l.setText("Key Pressed");
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) { l.setText("Key Released"); }
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) { l.setText("Key Typed"); }

public static void main(String[] args) {


new KeyListenerExample();
}
}
Develop a program to implement key event
import java.awt.event.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*;

public class key1 extends JApplet implements KeyListener


{
JTextField KeyCodeT = new JTextField("Key Code:");
public void init(){
KeyCodeT.addKeyListener(this);
KeyCodeT.setEditable(false);
add(KeyCodeT);
setSize(300,300);
setVisible(true);
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) { System.out.println("Key Pressed!!!");
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e){
System.out.println("Key Released!!!");
KeyCodeT.setText("Key Code:" + e.getKeyCode());
}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e){ }
}
/* <applet code="key1.class" width=200 height=300></applet> */
import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.applet.*;
public class keydemo1 extends Applet implements KeyListener {
String message = "";
public void init()
{ addKeyListener(this); }
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent k)
{
showStatus("Key Pressed");
int key = k.getKeyCode();
switch(key)
{
case KeyEvent.VK_F1: message += "<F1>"; break;
case KeyEvent.VK_F2: message += "<F2>"; break;
case KeyEvent.VK_F3: message += "<F3>"; break;
case KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_DOWN: message += "<PgDn>"; break;
case KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_UP: message += "<PgUp>"; break;
case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT: message += "<Left Arrow>"; break;
case KeyEvent.VK_UP: message += "<Up Arrow>"; break;
}
repaint();
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent k) { showStatus("Key Released"); }
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent k) { message = message + k.getKeyChar();
repaint();
}

public void paint(Graphics g)


{
g.drawString(message, 150, 100);
}
}
/* <applet code=keydemo1.java width=200 height=300> </applet> */

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