EPC Vs EPCM
EPC Vs EPCM
In this model, the EPC contractor takes the full responsibility for design,
procurement, construction, and eventually commission of the project.
The client has greater control in the construction process, but also need to
dedicate their time for oversight and assume overall responsibility.
Contract Type EPC EPCM
Scope Responsible for entire project delivery, Responsible for project management and
including design, procurement, and coordination, while the owner retains control over
construction. design and procurement.
Design Responsible for design and Owner retains control over design & engineering,
engineering. contractor provides input & manages the design
process.
Procurement Responsible for procurement of all Owner retains control over procurement, with
equipment & materials. contractor providing input & assistance.
Construction Responsible for construction and Responsible for construction management &
installation. coordination, while the owner may handle some
construction work themselves or hire separate
contractors.
Cost Control Responsible for cost control and Owner retains cost control, with the contractor
assumes the risk of cost overruns. providing input and assistance.
Schedule Responsible for meeting the project Responsible for managing the project schedule and
schedule. coordinating with the owner.
Risks Contractor assumes most of the risks Owner retains control over the project and assumes
associated with the project. more risks but has opportunities for cost savings
and flexibility.
EPC EPCM
Advantages: Advantages:
1. Project Execution with less effort. 1. Project are more flexible.
2. Complete projects with less responsibility. 2. Making alterations to plans is possible.
3. Reap the advantages of
recommendations from engineers.
Disadvantages: Disadvantages:
3. Projects need precise planning with EPC. 4. Complex decisions must be made.
4. Higher expenses with EPC 5. Risk communication errors.
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