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Hot and Cold Working

The document discusses the concepts of hot and cold working in metallurgy, defining each process and outlining their advantages and disadvantages. It highlights the differences between the two methods, including temperature, material properties, and equipment used, as well as their applications in various metalworking processes. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of understanding these processes for engineers and manufacturers to select the appropriate method for specific needs.

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20 views10 pages

Hot and Cold Working

The document discusses the concepts of hot and cold working in metallurgy, defining each process and outlining their advantages and disadvantages. It highlights the differences between the two methods, including temperature, material properties, and equipment used, as well as their applications in various metalworking processes. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of understanding these processes for engineers and manufacturers to select the appropriate method for specific needs.

Uploaded by

samruddhidutta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Metallurgy and Materials Technology

(R4ME3005S)

HOT AND COLD WORKING


• Hot and Cold Working with Difference as Well
• Definition of Hot and Cold Working
• Advantages and Disadvantages of Hot Working
• Advantages and Disadvantages of Cold Working
• Differences Between Hot and Cold Working Processes
• Applications of Hot Working
• Applications of Cold Working
• Conclusion

UNDER THE GUIDANCE : DR. MUGHDA DONGRE

PRESENTED BY : SAMRUDDHI KUNTAL DUTTA

211041035

B.TECH PRODUCTION
Hot and Cold Working
In the world of metalworking,
understanding the concepts of hot and cold
working is essential. Let's explore the
differences and advantages/disadvantages
of each process.
Introduction of Hot and Cold Working
Hot working is a metalworking process that is performed
at high temperatures, typically above the recrystallization
temperature of the material. It involves shaping or forming
the metal while it is in a heated state, making it more
malleable and easier to deform. Hot working processes
include forging, extrusion, and rolling.
Cold working, on the other hand, is a metalworking
process that is performed at or near room temperature. It
involves shaping or forming the metal without heating it,
relying on mechanical force to deform the material. Cold
working processes include cold rolling, cold drawing, and
cold forging.
Definition of Hot and Cold Workin

1 Hot Working
Hot working is the process of shaping a metal at a
high temperature, typically above its
recrystallization temperature.

2 Cold Working
Cold working, on the other hand, involves shaping a metal at or near room
temperature without heating it.
Advantages and Disadvantages
of Hot Working
Advantages Disadvantages
• Increased ductility • Higher energy consumption
• Reduced risk of cracking • Less control over dimensional accurac
• Faster production rate • Requires specialized equipment
Advantages and Disadvantages
of Cold Working

Advantages Disadvantages
• Improved surface finish • Limited shaping capabilities
• Increased hardness • Risk of cracking or fracturing
• Precise dimensional control • More complex and time-consuming
Differences Between Hot and
Cold Working Processes
Hot Working Cold Working

Temperature Hot working Temperature Cold working is


involves high done at or near
temperatures. room temperature.
Material Properties Hot working
enhances the Material Properties Cold working
metal's ductility. increases the
metal's hardness
Equipment Hot working and strength.
requires
specialized Equipment Cold working can
equipment such as be done with
furnaces. simple tools like
hammers and
rollers.
Applications of Hot Working

Forging Extrusion Rolling

Hot working is extensively used The extrusion process, where a Hot rolling is widely used in the
in forging processes to shape metal is forced through a die to production of sheet metal,
metals into various components create complex shapes, is also a plates, and structural
like crankshafts and connecting common application of hot components.
rods. working.
Applications of Cold Working
1 Sheet Metal Forming

Cold working techniques like bending, deep drawing, and punching are utilized in the
production of sheet metal components.

2 Wire Drawing

Cold working is commonly employed to produce wires of various diameters, used in


applications ranging from electrical wiring to jewelry making.

3 Cold Rolling

Cold rolling is a crucial process in the production of high-quality steel and aluminum
sheets, rods, and tubes.
Conclusion
Understanding the differences between hot and cold working processes allows
engineers and manufacturers to choose the most suitable method based on their
specific requirements. Both techniques play a vital role in shaping metals for
various applications.

THANK YOU

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