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The Earth's Orbit and Seasons

The document explains the Earth's orbit around the Sun, which is egg-shaped and not a perfect ellipse, and details the impact of the Earth's tilt at 23.5° on the changing seasons. As the Earth revolves, the tilt causes different hemispheres to receive varying amounts of sunlight, resulting in warmer or colder weather depending on the season. The Northern Hemisphere experiences spring and summer when tilted towards the Sun, while the Southern Hemisphere experiences winter and autumn during the same period.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views18 pages

The Earth's Orbit and Seasons

The document explains the Earth's orbit around the Sun, which is egg-shaped and not a perfect ellipse, and details the impact of the Earth's tilt at 23.5° on the changing seasons. As the Earth revolves, the tilt causes different hemispheres to receive varying amounts of sunlight, resulting in warmer or colder weather depending on the season. The Northern Hemisphere experiences spring and summer when tilted towards the Sun, while the Southern Hemisphere experiences winter and autumn during the same period.

Uploaded by

sandra.febiyani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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An orbit that shaped like an egg.

A half of the earth, Earth has Northern and Southern Hemisphere

northernmost point on Earth

The path the the Earth travels around the Sun.

Moves around

Caused by the Earth’s Revolution and Earth’s tilt on its axis.

The orbit that is not a perfect ellipse

Southernmost point on Earth

Leaning of an object

Full revolution of the Earth around the sun(365.5 days)


The EARTH’s
Orbit
While the Earth is rotating, what other movement is
the Earth making?
Orbiting around
the Sun
The SEASONS
Why do we have seasons?
A.Because the Earth is close
to the sun.

B. Because the Earth is tilted


or leaning to one side.
Why do we have
seasons?
The seasons are

Winter spring summer fall


The Earth’s Tilting

Earth’s Axis

23.5°
● Seasons are the
result of the tilt of
the Earth's axis.

● Earth’s axis is
tilted at 23.5°
FACT’s TIME!
Equator is the
imaginary line around
Earth’s the middle of the earth.
Axis

North
Pole
Northern Northern Hemisphere
Hemispher
e refers to the area above
the equator.
equator

Southern Hemisphere
Southern South refers to the area below
Hemisph Pole
ere the equator.
Which hemisphere is your
country located?
The tilt doesn’t changed all
throughout the year!
When the North Pole
tilts towards the Sun
the northern
hemisphere is closer
to the Sun and gets
It receives more
direct light. Autum spring
sunlight, resulting in n
warmer weather and
seasons of spring and
summer.
summe
The Southern r
Hemisphere is further
Winte
from the Sun and
r
receives less Sunlight or
indirect light.
It experiences colder
weather and seasons of
Autumn and Winter
As the Earth orbits
around the Sun, The
South Pole then tilts
towards the Sun. The
Winte Southern Hemisphere
r is now closer to the
summe
r Sun and gets direct
light.
It experiences
warmer weather
Autum and seasons of
n Spring and Summer
The Northern
spring Hemisphere
experiences colder
weather and seasons
of Autumn and Winter
as it gets indirect

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