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Malware Presentation Detailed

The document provides an overview of malware, including its types (viruses, spyware, worms, and Trojan horses), effects, and examples. It emphasizes the importance of detection, prevention, and removal techniques to mitigate the cybersecurity risks posed by malware. Key recommendations include using antivirus software, keeping systems updated, and educating users on best practices.

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aivleen singh
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16 views20 pages

Malware Presentation Detailed

The document provides an overview of malware, including its types (viruses, spyware, worms, and Trojan horses), effects, and examples. It emphasizes the importance of detection, prevention, and removal techniques to mitigate the cybersecurity risks posed by malware. Key recommendations include using antivirus software, keeping systems updated, and educating users on best practices.

Uploaded by

aivleen singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to Virus, Spyware,

Worm, Trojan Horse


Detection, Prevention, and Cure
What is Malware?
• - Malware stands for Malicious Software.
• - Designed to damage, disrupt, or gain
unauthorized access.
• - Types: Viruses, Spyware, Worms, Trojan
Horses.
Malware Effects
• - Causes financial loss, data breaches, and
identity theft.
• - Can slow down or crash computers and
networks.
• - Often used in cyberattacks to steal sensitive
data.
Computer Virus
• - A virus attaches to files and spreads when
executed.
• - Can spread via email attachments, software
downloads, USB drives.
Virus Effects and Examples
• - Effects: Corrupts files, slows performance,
and can delete data.
• - Examples: ILOVEYOU virus (2000), Melissa
virus (1999).
What is Spyware?
• - Secretly monitors and collects user data
without consent.
• - Often spreads through free software, ads,
and phishing emails.
Spyware Effects and Examples
• - Effects: Tracks keystrokes, steals credentials,
and spies on users.
• - Examples: Pegasus Spyware, Keyloggers.
What are Worms?
• - Self-replicating malware that spreads
without user action.
• - Often spreads via networks, email
attachments, security flaws.
Worm Effects and Examples
• - Effects: Overloads systems, consumes
bandwidth, spreads rapidly.
• - Examples: Code Red (2001), SQL Slammer
(2003).
What is a Trojan Horse?
• - Disguised as legitimate software but contains
malicious code.
• - Spreads via fake software, email
attachments, and malicious sites.
Trojan Horse Effects and Examples
• - Effects: Opens backdoors for hackers, steals
data, and installs malware.
• - Examples: Zeus Trojan, Emotet.
How to Detect Malware?
• - Install reliable antivirus software (Norton,
Bitdefender, McAfee).
• - Monitor unusual system behavior
(slowdowns, pop-ups, crashes).
Advanced Malware Detection
• - Use firewalls to block unauthorized access.
• - Perform regular full system scans.
• - Behavioral analysis and AI-based security
solutions.
Basic Prevention Techniques
• - Keep software and operating systems
updated.
• - Avoid clicking on unknown links or
downloading suspicious files.
Advanced Prevention Methods
• - Use strong passwords and multi-factor
authentication.
• - Install ad blockers and anti-phishing tools.
• - Educate users on cybersecurity best
practices.
How to Remove Malware?
• - Run a full system scan using antivirus
software.
• - Boot in Safe Mode and remove suspicious
programs.
Advanced Malware Removal
• - Restore system using a backup if heavily
infected.
• - If necessary, reinstall the operating system.
• - Seek professional cybersecurity help if
required.
Conclusion
• - Malware poses a significant cybersecurity
risk.
• - Prevention is key: Stay updated, use security
tools, and be cautious online.
Final Thoughts
• - Always back up important data.
• - Stay informed about the latest cyber threats.
• - A secure system ensures privacy and
efficiency.
Thank You
• Any questions? Feel free to ask!

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