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Square Root and Cube Root

The document provides an introduction to square and cube roots, explaining their definitions and examples. It illustrates how to find square roots of perfect squares and includes exercises for practice. Additionally, it presents real-life applications, such as calculating the perimeter of a square garden and the volume of a cube based on given areas.

Uploaded by

Walid AHMED MOUNIR MORSY
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© © All Rights Reserved
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28 views18 pages

Square Root and Cube Root

The document provides an introduction to square and cube roots, explaining their definitions and examples. It illustrates how to find square roots of perfect squares and includes exercises for practice. Additionally, it presents real-life applications, such as calculating the perimeter of a square garden and the volume of a cube based on given areas.

Uploaded by

Walid AHMED MOUNIR MORSY
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Prep

Square Roots 1

and cube Roots

Part 1
Introduction Cubing
Squaring
The product of a number multiplied by
The product of a number multiplied by itself 3 times is the cube of that
itself is square of that number. number.

Example: Example:
16 is the square of 4 64 is the cube of 4
Because 4×4=16 Because 4×4×4=64

Squares of whole numbers: Cubes of whole numbers :


,… ,…
are equal to : Are equal to :
1,4,9,16,25,… and these are perfect 1,8,27,64,125,… and these are
squares. perfect cubes.
The square Root of a perfect Square
A perfect square number hasNumber
2 square roots, one is positive and the other is
negative, and each of them is the additive inverse of the other.

For example : the number 16 has 2 square roots which

Because: and

The symbol denotes the positive square root of a number.


Example :
• The positive square root of the number 9 is 3 and
it is written as
• The negative square root of the number 25 is -5
and it is written as - = -5
• The square roots of the number 81 are -9 and 9
and they are written as
Note
that

=Meaningless
Exampl
e 1 each of the following
Complete
:
1) …………. 2)………… 3) ………..

4) The 2 square roots of the number 49 are ........... And ............

5) The positive square root of the number is……………

6) The negative square root of the number 36 is …………..


Try it
Complete each of the
yourself
following :
1. The 2 square roots of the number 100 are ………

2. =………

3. The positive square root of the number 144 is


………

4. =……………
Notes

For example: =|-3|=3 For example :

=
3) To find

{
{
44 3
= 3 ×7 1
14 3
=21
4
7 7
97 7
1
Example 2

4.

When there is an
addition or subtraction
under the square root,
find the result of the
operations first before
finding the square
root.
Try it Yourself
Complete each of the following :
1)
Real Life: Example 3:

A square garden has an area of 400 square meters. A


fence is to be built around it. What is the length of the
garden’s fence?
Let the side length of the garden be L meter, so its area
becomes .
why is L ≠ – 20?
ion

the length of the garden’s fence (P) is the perimeter of the garden,

= 4 × 20 = 80 Thus, the length of the garden’s fence is 80 meters.


The square Root of a perfect
Square Number
• If
Example : If

• If
Example : If
Example 3
Find the value of X in each of
the 𝟐following :
𝟏¿ √ 𝒙+𝟐=𝟒𝟐¿ 𝒙 +𝟏=𝟏𝟕𝟑¿𝟐 𝒙 −𝟒=𝟒𝟔
𝟐
Try it Yourself
Find the value of X in each of
the𝟐following :
𝟏¿ √ 𝒙 −𝟏=𝟐𝟐¿ 𝒙 +𝟐=𝟑𝟖𝟑¿𝟓 𝒙 −𝟐=𝟒𝟑
𝟐
Example 4
A cube has a total (surface) area of 150 square
centimeters.
Calculate
Solution its volume.
Let the edge length of the cube is s,
Then its total area is
Try it yourself
A cube has a lateral area of 576 square
centimeters.
Calculate its volume.
Thanks!
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yourcompany.com
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