Physical Fitness Training
Physical Fitness Training
Training
Understanding Standardized Fitness Tests &
Interpretation
A. Standardized Fitness
Tests
Standardized fitness tests
assess various components of
fitness such as endurance,
strength, flexibility, body
composition, etc. These tests
provide benchmarks for
evaluating an individual's
fitness level.
Body Composition
A fit person has relatively low, but
not too low, percentage of body fat
(body fatness). Body mass index (BMI)
is a measurement tool that compares
your height to your weight and gives
you an indication of whether you are
overweight, underweight or at a
healthy weight for your height. The
relative percentage of muscle fat bone
and other tissues that comprise the
body.
Body Mass Index (BMI) -
Body Composition
Assesses body fat based on height and weight
BMI = weight (kg) / height (m²)
Categorized into underweight, normal, overweight,
and obesity
Cardiorespiratory Endurance
The ability of the heart, blood
vessels, blood, and respiratory system
to support oxygen and fuel to the
muscles at a steady rate for a
considerable length of time. A fit
person can persist in physical activity
for relatively long periods without
undue stress.
PACER Test (Beep Test)
Measures aerobic capacity and
endurance
20-meter shuttle runs at increasing
speed
Continues until the participant can't
keep up
Flexibility
The ability to move the body
joints through a full range of motion
(ROM) without discomfort or pain. It
Is affected by muscle length, joint
structure and other factors. A fit
person can move the body joints
through a full range of motion in work
and in play.
Sit-and-Reach Test -
Flexibility
Assesses lower back and
hamstring flexibility
Participant sits with legs
extended and reaches
forward
Scores compared to
normative data
Muscular Strength