Scribd
Upload
5 views

NumPy Arrays in Python

This presentation provides an overview of NumPy arrays, covering their structure, creation methods, and various operations such as indexing, broadcasting, reshaping, and vectorization. It highlights the efficiency of NumPy for data analysis, machine learning, and scientific computing. The document emphasizes the advantages of using NumPy for numerical computations and its role in optimizing Python code.

Uploaded by

Pooja Roogi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
5 views

NumPy Arrays in Python

This presentation provides an overview of NumPy arrays, covering their structure, creation methods, and various operations such as indexing, broadcasting, reshaping, and vectorization. It highlights the efficiency of NumPy for data analysis, machine learning, and scientific computing. The document emphasizes the advantages of using NumPy for numerical computations and its role in optimizing Python code.

Uploaded by

Pooja Roogi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

NumPy Arrays in Python

This presentation explores NumPy arrays. It covers array structure,


creation, and operations. It also explains indexing, broadcasting,
reshaping, and vectorization. Finally, it discusses NumPy's
applications in data analysis and machine learning
Understanding NumPy
Arrays
Structure Creation Methods
Arrays are homogeneous NumPy offers functions like
data structures. They store np.array(), np.zeros(),
elements of the same type. and np.ones(). These
This ensures efficient create arrays from lists or
memory usage and fast with specific initial values.
operations.

Example Syntax
arr = np.array([1, 2, 3]). This creates a 1D array. arr =
np.zeros((2, 3)) creates a 2x3 array of zeros.
Array Operations
Addition
Arrays can be added element-wise. The + operator
performs addition.

Subtraction
Arrays can be subtracted element-wise. The -
operator performs subtraction.

Statistical Functions
NumPy provides functions like np.mean(),
np.median(), and np.std(). These compute
statistical measures.
Indexing and Slicing
Accessing Elements Slicing Arrays

Array elements are accessed using their index. Slicing extracts a portion of an array. Use the colon ":"
Indexing starts at 0. to specify a range.

Example: arr[0] accesses the first element. Example: arr[1:5] gets elements from index 1 to 4.
Broadcasting
Different Shapes Compatibility Broadcasting Rules
Broadcasting allows Smaller arrays are "broadcast" Dimensions are compatible if
operations on arrays with to match the shape of larger they are equal or one of them
different shapes. arrays. Dimensions must be is 1. NumPy automatically
compatible. handles the expansion.
Reshaping and Transposing
Transposing Arrays
The transpose() method swaps rows
and columns. This is useful for matrix
Reshaping Arrays operations.
The reshape() method changes the
array's dimensions. It requires the Data Arrangement
same number of elements. These functions provide flexibility in
data arrangement. Reshape is for
rearranging data and transpose is for
changing the shape of the array.
Vectorization
Efficient Code
Vectorization replaces explicit loops with array operations.

Numerical Computations
Vectorized code is much faster than looped code. NumPy is optimized for
numerical computations.

Python Optimization
NumPy operations are implemented in C. This makes
them faster than standard Python loops.
Practical Applications

Data Analysis Machine Scientific


Learning Computing
NumPy is used for
cleaning, NumPy is a NumPy is essential
transforming, and foundation for for scientific
analyzing data. It machine learning simulations and
provides efficient libraries. It supports modeling. It
array operations. complex matrix provides high-
operations. performance
computing.

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy