Motorola and WiMAX

Motorola Canopy™
Wireless Broadband Products
November 2004
 Topics
 What is WiMAX?
 WiMAX vs. Other Wireless Standards
 WiMAX Roadmap
 The Role of the WiMAX Forum
 Range and Speed
 WiMAX and Motorola
 Seamless Connectivity Vision
 About Canopy™ Wireless Broadband Products
 802.16 System Features and Benefits
 Additional Information
 Summary: Why Motorola?

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 2

 What is WiMAX?

WiFi WiMAX
Reach: A few hundred feet Reach: Several miles
Plus built-in:
• QoS
• Security
• Access Control

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 3

 Other Wireless Standards

Wide Area

2.5-3G Cellular WiMAX

EV-DO, WiBRO

UWB
Local Area

Bluetooth WiFi
Zigbee

Narrowband Data Broadband Data

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 4

 WiMAX Roadmap
802.16e Starts
Shipping with Laptops

WiMAX-Certified™
802.16e Products
begin to Appear
WiMAX-Certified™
802.16d Products
Cost-effective Broadband begin to Appear
Wireless IP Products
begin to Appear 802.16e
Targeted
Up to 20 Mbps Mobile
Traditional Fixed 802.16d
Wireless Access Approved
Products 802.16a
Approved
Up to 74 Mbps Fixed
802.16
Approved

Up to 20 Mbps Fixed

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

1.9 2.7 3.8 6.2 9.4 14.5 22.6
Subscribers (Millions) Source: Visant Strategies, Inc., 2004
JCS/Oct 2004 Page 5
 The Role of the WiMAX Forum
IEEE 802.16-2004 IEEE 802.16 TGe
(802.16d) (802.16e)
Compliant”
Standards

F FT
“802.16

k F FT 8 k
2 t o 11
G H z 2 04 8 M A < 6 GH 2 04 M A
Single z FD
Single O FD C a r r ie D
O b le
C a r r ie r TD a
a le A
r FDM FD Sc
TDMA FD O TDD TDMA D OFDM OFDM
D
orum orum
WiMAX F WiMAX F
WiMAX Forum

™
WiMAX Profiles: WiMAX Profiles:
Certified

TDD: 2.5, 3.5, 5.8 GHz (to be finalized in 2005)

FDD: 3.5 GHz “Licensed spectrum”
256 FFT OFDM 128-2048 FFT Scaleable OFDMA

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 6

 Data Rate Table

Modulation & Code Rate

Channel
Bandwidth QPSK QPSK 16QAM 16QAM 64QAM 64QAM 64QAM
1/2 3/4 1/2 3/4 1/2 2/3 3/4

1.25 MHz 1.04 1.56 2.08 3.12 3.12 4.16 4.68

1.75 MHz 1.45 2.18 2.91 4.36 4.36 5.82 6.55
3.5 MHz 2.91 4.36 5.82 8.73 8.73 11.64 13.09
5.0 MHz 4.16 6.23 8.32 12.47 12.47 16.62 18.70
7.0 MHz 5.82 8.73 11.64 17.45 17.45 23.27 26.18
10.0 MHz 8.31 12.47 16.62 24.94 24.94 33.25 37.40
20.0 MHz 16.62 24.94 33.25 49.87 49.87 66.49 74.81
Figures in Mbps. Assumes 1/32 Guard Time. Excludes MAC and preamble overhead.

Farthest from Closest to

Base Site Base Site

Amount of
Available
Spectrum
JCS/Oct 2004 Page 7
 Motorola and WiMAX

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 8

 How WiMAX fits Motorola’s Vision
Seamless Connectivity at Work, at Home, in the Auto and out in the World

Backhaul Residential
WiFi Hot Spots,
security cameras and Broadband
Micro-Cell Sites DSL alternative,
residential voice service

Business-class Services
T1 replacement, voice and Mobile
data services Broadband
Portable, nomadic and
mobility
JCS/Oct 2004 Page 9
 About Motorola’s
Wireless Broadband Products
 Canopy Product Line
 Cost-effective Wide-area Wireless Broadband
 Voice, Video and Data QoS

 20 Mbps at up to 35 Miles

 5.8, 5.4, 5.2, 2.4 GHz and 900 MHz bands

 Markets
 Wireless Backhaul, T1 and DSL alternatives
 Service Providers and Private Networks

 Distributed through Motorola divisions as well

as a network of over 500 Resellers worldwide

 Customers
 “Hundreds of Thousands” units deployed in
over 80 countries
 Include: Sprint, Walt Disney, Notre Dame

University, US Army, Boston Police, NASA,

FedEx, ChinaComm and thousands more…

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 10

 Canopy™ Advantage:
Upgrade Path to Unlicensed WiMAX
 Canopy Software-Defined Radio (SDR) technology
protects your investment!
 Interoperable with existing Canopy systems
 Upgrade path:
 Advantage Access Points (AP) will communicate with
 Existing Canopy Subscriber Modules (SM)
 Canopy Advantage SM
 Goal is for an unlicensed WiMAX AP to communicate with
 Canopy SM
 Canopy Advantage SM
 Canopy Unlicensed WiMAX SM
 Software upgrade from 802.16d to 802.16e
 “Leave No SM Behind”
JCS/Oct 2004 Page 11
Customers Providing WiMAX Services Today

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 12

 Canopy™ 802.16 System Architecture
3rd-Party Email,
Content & other
AAA Application
PSTN
Mobility Server Servers
3rd-Party
Manager
VoIP Gateway
Network & Network Element
Services Manager
Bandwidth and Core IP Internet
Authentication Network
Manager (BAM) IP
Router

Motorola Canopy
CANOPY CANOPY CANOPY CANOPY CANOPY CANOPY
Access Point (AP) Cluster

Infrastructure CANOPY CANOPY CANOPY

Ethernet
Switch
3-5 Km Typical
Cell Radius

Devices

Motorola Canopy Motorola Canopy 3rd-Party Embedded Motorola VT1000 Motorola WA840 3rd Party
Outdoor Subscriber Indoor Subscriber Subscriber Module VoIP Terminal Indoor 802.11 AP Outdoor 802.11 AP
Module (SM-O) Module (SM-I) (SM-E) (SM-V) (SM-WI) (SM-WO)

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 13

 Key Motorola Features and Benefits

FEATURE DESCRIPTION BENEFIT

FLeX-OFDM™ Modulation 128 to 2048 FFT Scaleable Improved non-line-of-sight performance,
OFDMA modulation (802.16e), with enhanced multi-path performance, better
static 256 FFT OFDM (802.16d) immunity to Doppler-shift effects in a mobile
mode environment, full 802.16d compliance with
upgrade path to 802.16e
CANVAS™ Radio Hardware Fully-programmable FPGA-based DSP flexibility and ASIC performance at a
Platform platform with over-the-air surprisingly lower cost than custom 802.16
upgradeability ICs
Advanced Antenna System Multi-element antenna system with Enhanced indoor coverage for non-line-of-
beam-steering sight, indoor install with zero truck rolls
Fully-integrated Design Digital, RF and Ethernet Interface Zero-footprint at base station site, low-cost
subsystems are fully integrated CAT-5 cables, no RF cable losses, easy to
within the Antenna hardware and install, significantly lower failure rates
connected by a single CAT-5 cable
with Power-over-Ethernet (PoE)
Low Cost Technological advances from Deliver fixed and mobile wireless
today’s Canopy platform will be broadband services at rates competitive
carried over to the 802.16 products with incumbent services

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 14

 Additional Information

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 15

 OFDM Basics
OFDM Subcarriers
A Mobile Broadband Channel

11
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
S(f)

0.5
S(f)

0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
00
-15
-15 -10
-10 -5
-5 00 55 10
10 15
15
Subcarrier
SubcarrierNumber
Number

European Digital Terrestrial TV (DVB-T)

64-QAM Performance

== Pilot
Pilot symbol
symbol

== Data
Data symbol
symbol
(subcarriers)
frequency (subcarriers)
frequency

More
More subcarries
subcarries with
with
scattered
scattered and
and
continuous
continuous pilots
pilots

time
time (baud
(baud intervals)
intervals)

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 16

 Why Scalable OFDMA?
Wider Channels Narrower Channels

256 FFT OFDM

(802.16d/WiMAX)

Scalable OFDMA
(802.16e)

 Scaleable OFDMA is better suited for mobility

 Static 256 FFT OFDM has less inter-carrier spacing at narrower channel
bandwidths
 With less inter-carrier spacing, frequency shifts due to Doppler
(i.e. motion) will cause inter-carrier interference
 Is targeted to become part of the 802.16e standard
 FLeX-OFDM™ can do both 256 FFT OFDM and Scaleable OFDMA
JCS/Oct 2004 Page 17
 4G OFDM Experimental System
6 sector base site Dual receivers at mobile
2 antennas/sector
height = ~160 ft
20 MHz ba 3. 675 G
ndwidth Hz

BER
 First industry 4G field trial (Sept 2001)
 Completed mobile 4G field experiment
 Transmit and receive several modulation
(OFDM, spread-OFDM, CDMA…) and coding
 Demonstrated up to 300 Mbps
 Full-duplex OFDM transceivers
 Field trials with handheld devices
Channel BER vs. position for high-order QAM

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 18

 Motorola OFDM Technology Leadership
Mobile broadband PHY+MAC+Cellular technology
5000
30

27

24
2000

 Advanced media-access control (MAC)

21

18

15
-1000
12

 Minimized latency for optimal user experience

9

6
-4000 3

-7000
-7000 -4000 -1000 2000 5000

 Prototype leadership
 First to field-test mobile broadband concepts
 Deployed multi-antenna testbed in Chicago & Schaumburg
 Prototyped realistic multi-antenna portables
 Mobile wide-area 40 Mbps OFDM link
 4Gx easily reconfigured for IEEE 802.16 modes

 Extended multi-antenna technologies to mobile broadband

 TxAA => range enhancement, link reliability and coverage reliability
 SDMA => capacity multiplication
 MIMO => 300 Mbps date rates for wide-area cellular
 Verified effectiveness in urban/suburban tests

 High performance channel coding

 40+ Mbps hardware turbo decoder
 Design scales to larger FPGA/ASIC

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 19

 Motorola Standards Leadership
 WiMAX Forum
 Principal Member
 Active participant in all working groups

 IEEE 802.16
 Active participant since 1998
 4th-largest voting block

 MINA
 Member of an exclusive group of 10
companies working on a mobile networking
architecture for 802.16e networks

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 20

 Motorola:
A World Class Solution Provider
Motorola Total Value Proposition

Application
Network Services
Platform Devices
Infrastructure Solutions
& Integration
• Intelligent Optimization
• CDMA Portfolio • GAMA Services Delivery • CDMA Handsets
Services (IOS)
• GSM/UMTS Portfolio Platform • GSM Handsets
• Managed Services
• 2G to 3G migration • Push To Talk  IMS • Smart Phones
• Security Consultancy
• Radio Access  Multi- • Messaging • Converged Devices
• GPRS / 1X Services
standard platforms • Advisory Services • Integrated Wireless
• Softswitch IMS migration • LAN Gateway & Services Broadband Products
• Complete Network Services  (Seamless Mobility
Reduced Capex
• Wireless Broadband

Plus…  Over 75 Years Wireless Experience

 Demonstrated OFDM Expertise
 Over 150,000 Wireless Broadband devices
deployed in over 80 countries world wide
 The resources of a $30B company

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 21

 Will WiMAX Replace “4G” Cellular?
 No, WiMAX is targeted to be deployed in
“non-cellular” spectrum bands such as 2.5,
3.5 and 5.8 GHz
 The two technologies may eventually offer
similar services to the consumer, but the
service will likely be provided by separate
entities

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 22

 About Motorola’s
Wireless Broadband Products Organization

 Canopy Product Line  Technology

 Cost-effective Broadband Wireless IP  63 Motorola patents wrapped
 Voice, Video and Data QoS around the product
 20 Mbps at up to 35 Miles  IEEE 802.16, WiMAX Forum and
 5.8, 5.4, 5.2, 2.4 GHz and 900 MHz bands MINA members
available  Sales
 Markets  150,000+ units shipped
 Wireless Backhaul, T1 and DSL  Deployed in over 80 countries
 Service Providers and Private Networks  #1 Market Share in Unlicensed,
 Distributed through Motorola divisions as well #2 in all BWA
as Independent VARs  Financial
 Over 500 Resellers worldwide  3x revenue growth in 2003
 Customers  Profitable
 Include: Sprint, Verizon, Walt Disney, the  People
University of Notre Dame, the Chicago Police  80 People (40% engineering)
Department, NASA, China Unicom and
thousands more

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 23

 Base Site Example

Cluster of Smart Antennas

With Fully Integrated Electronics

Ethernet Output over

Outdoor CAT-5 Cables
Power-over-Ethernet (PoE)
GPS Synchronization

Wireline or Wireless
Backhaul Options

Hardened IP Switch and Power

Distribution in Outdoor Enclosure

Sample Complete 6-Sector Base Site A/C Power from any Source

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 24

 Canopy Around the World
Commercially Deployed in over 80 Countries

Bosnia Poland
Hungary Russia
Canada Bulgaria Ukraine
Ireland
USA Serbia Kazakhstan China
United Kingdom
Mexico Bermuda Armenia Georgia Mongolia
Luxemburg
Belize Bahamas Montenegro Azerbaijan Japan
El Salvador Jamaica Macedonia Turkey Hong Kong
Costa Rica Dominican Republic Albania Afghanistan Taiwan
Panama Puerto Rico Czech Republic Pakistan Singapore
Saudi Arabia Israel
Colombia Jordan Iraq Brunei
Algeria Nepal
Venezuela U.A.E. Pakistan Malaysia
Togo Nigeria Egypt
Guyana India Indonesia
Kenya Botswana
Brazil Sri Lanka American Samoa
Mali Tanzania
Ecuador Bangladesh Philippines
Ghana Seychelles
Uruguay Cambodia New Zealand
Ivory Coast Zimbabwe
Chile Vietnam Australia
Guinea Mozambique
Argentina
Namibia South Africa

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 25

 Summary: Why Motorola?
 Mobility in mind from the start
 FLeX-OFDM™: Scaleable OFDM/A
 Software upgrade from 802.16d to 802.16e
 A flexible, high-performance platform
 FPGA-based design for flexibility and performance
 Integrated for higher quality and lower cost
 A solid, experienced Partner
 75 years of Wireless experience
 OFDM technology and mobility leadership
 High-volume manufacturing capacity
 The resources of a $30B company

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 26

 Motorola – Intelligence Everywhere™

JCS/Oct 2004 Page 27