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Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

This document introduces the x-box method for factoring quadratic equations. It provides examples of using the x-box method, which involves setting up a box with the first and last coefficients of the quadratic on top and finding two numbers whose product is the first coefficient and sum is the middle term. Students are guided through examples and practice problems to learn the step-by-step x-box method for factoring quadratics.

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749 views16 pages

Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

This document introduces the x-box method for factoring quadratic equations. It provides examples of using the x-box method, which involves setting up a box with the first and last coefficients of the quadratic on top and finding two numbers whose product is the first coefficient and sum is the middle term. Students are guided through examples and practice problems to learn the step-by-step x-box method for factoring quadratics.

Uploaded by

vivek_avantika
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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X-box Factoring

Please complete these individually.


1. Fill in the following X-solve problems. a. b. c.

Warm-Up
7

15 10

36 13

2. Write the general form of a quadratic equation. 3. Divide using the box method.

a. 4a3 + 12a2 + 6a

2a

b. 14x5y3 35x4y2 + 21x2y 7xy

X- Box
Product

3
Sum

-9

This is a guaranteed method for factoring quadratic equationsno guessing necessary! We will learn how to factor quadratic equations using the x-box method

X-box Factoring

Background knowledge needed:


Basic x-solve problems General form of a quadratic equation Dividing a polynomial by a monomial using the box method

Standard 11.0
Students apply basic factoring techniques to second- and simple third-degree polynomials. These techniques include finding a common factor for all terms in a polynomial, recognizing the difference of two squares, and recognizing perfect squares of binomials.

Objective: I can use the x-box method to factor non-prime trinomials.

Factor the x-box way


Example: Factor 3x2 -13x -10
(3)(-10)= -30 -15 -13 x -5

3x

3x2

-15x

+2

2x

-10

3x2 -13x -10 = (x-5)(3x+2)

Factor the x-box way


y = ax2 + bx + c
First and Last Coefficients

Product

Base 1 GCF Height 1st Term Factor m

Base 2 Factor n Last term

ac=mn m
b=m+n Sum

n
Middle

Examples
Factor using the x-box method. 1. x2 + 4x 12
a)

-12 4
-2

b)

+6

x
-2

x2 6x
-2x -12

Solution: x2 + 4x 12 = (x + 6)(x - 2)

2. x2 - 9x + 20
a) 20 -4 -5 -9

Examples
b)

continued

x x

-4 x2 -4x

-5 -5x 20

Solution: x2 - 9x + 20 = (x - 4)(x - 5)

Think-Pair-Share
1. Based on the problems weve done, list the steps in the diamond/box factoring method so that someone else can do a problem using only your steps. 2. Trade papers with your partner and use their steps to factor the following problem: x2 +4x -32.

3. If you cannot complete the problem using only the steps written, put an arrow on the step where you stopped. Give your partners paper back to him. 4. Modify the steps you wrote to correct any incomplete or incorrect steps. Finish the problem based on your new steps and give the steps back to your partner. 5. Try using the steps again to factor: 4x2 +4x -3.

Trying out the Steps

Stepping Up
6. Edit your steps and factor: 3x2 + 11x 20. 7. Formalize the steps as a class.

Examples continued
3. 2x2 - 5x - 7
a) -14 -7 2 -5 b)

2x x
+1

-7

2x2 -7x

2x -7

Solution: 2x2 - 5x 7 = (2x - 7)(x + 1)

Examples continued
3. 15x2 + 7x - 2
a) -30 10 -3 7 b)

3x

+2

5x 15x2 10x
-1

-3x -2

Solution: 15x2 + 7x 2 = (3x + 2)(5x - 1)

Guided Practice Grab your white boards, pens and erasers!

Independent Practice
Do the worksheets for Homework using the xbox method. Show all your work to receive credit dont forget to check by multiplying!

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