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UBIQUITOS

Ubiquitous Computing is intangible - physically, figuratively, literally, living and working environments embedded with computing devices in a seamless, invisible way. Ubicomp aims to provide automated tools to support the capture, integration and access of multimedia record.

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Avinash Thakur
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110 views26 pages

UBIQUITOS

Ubiquitous Computing is intangible - physically, figuratively, literally, living and working environments embedded with computing devices in a seamless, invisible way. Ubicomp aims to provide automated tools to support the capture, integration and access of multimedia record.

Uploaded by

Avinash Thakur
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SIR VISVESVARAYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, NASIK

2011-2012

Under the Guidance

Delivered By

Prof. G.P. Mohole


Ubiquitos Computing

Chetan G. Puri

OUTLINE
Introduction Ubiquitous Computing means Salient Ubicomp Features Evolution of Ubiquitous Computing

Ubiquitous Computing Architecture


Requirements of Ubiquitous Computing Application Merits Demerits Conclusion
Ubiquitous Computing 2

Introduction
Ubiquitous computing names the third wave in computing, just now beginning. First were mainframes, each shared by lots of people. Next comes ubiquitous computing, or the age of calm technology, when technology recedes into the background of our lives First articulated by Mark Weiser, the father of Ubiquitous Computing in 1988 at the Computer Science Lab at Xerox PARC.

Ubiquitous Computing

What is Ubiquitous Computing ?


Ubiquitous Computing is intangible physically, figuratively, literally, living and working environments embedded with computing devices in a seamless, invisible way. Ubiquitous Computing means
Anytime/Anywhere-->Any Device --> Any Network --> Any Data

Ubiquitous Computing

Anytime/anywhere: 7 days x 24 hours, global, ubiquitous access.


Any device: PC, Palm/PDA, cell phone, and so forth. Any network: access, notification, data synchronization, queued transactions, wireless optimization, security. Any data: e-mail, Personal Information Manager (PIM); inter-Intranet; public
Ubiquitous Computing 5

Salient Ubicomp Features


Transparent Interaction
Hand-writing and gesture recognition Freedom pen interaction

Speech
Manipulate interface

Context awareness
Deals with raw context information. Allow for collection of context and dynamic program

Allow for rapid personalization of computing services.


Ubiquitous Computing 6

Automated Capture
Ubiquitous Computing environments
Could be used to capture our everyday experiences and make that record available for later use.

A general challenge of Ubicomp


To provide automated tools to support the capture, integration and access of multimedia record.

Purpose of the automated support


To have computers to do what they do best, record an event, in order to free humans to do what they do best attend to, synthesize, and understand what is happening around them.
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Evolution of Ubiquitous Computing

Ubiquitous Computing

Ubiquitous Computing Architecture


Ubi ID center

Ubi ID center
eTRON CA

Ucode Resolutio n Server

Product Information Service Server Ubiquitous communicator With chip R/W


9

Product
Ubiquitous Computing

Elements of Ubiquitous Architecture


ucode: Ubiquitous code ucode: 128 bits long Compatible with existing codes

ucode tags
Ubiquitous Communicator (UC)

Communication with physical objects


Communication with environments Communication with people UCode Resolution Server

Ubiquitous Computing

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Ubiquitous Communicator (UC)

Ubiquitous Computing

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Specification of Ubiquitous Communicator

Ubiquitous Computing

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Requirements of Ubiquitous Computing Network Issues


Processors, memories Wireless Media Access Protocol Sensors, actuators

Real-time Multi-Media Protocols


Packing and integration Wide-Bandwidth Networks

Ubiquitous Computing

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Software/Hardware Requirements
Operating environments Networking (Ad-hoc Networking)

Middleware
Platform technologies User interfaces Highly Adaptive environments Self sensing spaces

Ubiquitous Computing

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World of Ubiquitous Computing

Ubiquitous Computing

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Application
Front View

Mouse-Field
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Back View

Ubiquitous Computing

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Ubiquitous Computing

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Smart Home

Ubiquitous Computing

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Devices Used in Smart Home


Active Badge

Health Assistant
Lifestyle Assistant Nutrition Assistant

Exercise Assistant
Schedule Assistant (Food) Vision System

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Merits
Ubiquitous Computing make a computer so embedded, so fitting, so natural, that we use it without even thinking about it.
Enhanced capabilities for communications, coordination, collaboration and knowledge exchange. Increased ability to receive and process rich streams of signals about the organization and Its environment.

Ubiquitous Computing

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Demerits
Incredible heterogeneity not just materially but in behavior: response times, latencies, etc Difficulties with privacy and personalization. Ubicomp application developers typically suffer all the complexities of distributed systems programming. Developers must be able to modify the data structure underlying distribution characteristics with little effort.

Ubiquitous Computing

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Conclusion
Ubiquitous Computing is not yet sufficiently

developed for economical use in work settings.


However, the technology is developing rapidly and shows considerable potential. To make ubiquitous

computing a reality will require the collaboration of researchers in a broad range of disciplines, within

computer science and beyond.

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Bibliography
[1] IEEE Paper The human experience of [Ubiquitous Computing] GD Abowd and ED Mynatt (1536-1268/02) 2002 [2] John Wiley, Ubiquitous Computing: Smart Devices, Environments and Interaction ISBN-9780470035603 [3] http://www.ubiq.com/hypertext/weiser/UbiHome.html [4] http://www.ubicomp.org/ubicomp2005/ [5] http://www.ubiqcomputing.org

[6] http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~asher/ubi/testbeds/concepts.html
[7] http://www.ubicare.org/projects-ans.shtml [8] http://www.smart-its.org/artefacts/artefacts.html

[9] http://www.disappearing .org/projects/SMARTITS.html


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