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Edith Mathis

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Edith Mathis
Mathis in 1969
Born(1938-02-11)11 February 1938
Lucerne, Switzerland
Died9 February 2025(2025-02-09) (aged 86)
Salzburg, Austria
Occupations
Organizations
TitleKammersängerin
Spouse
(divorced)
Awards

Edith Mathis (Swiss Standard German: [ˈeːdɪt ˈmatɪs];[1] 11 February 1938 – 9 February 2025) was a Swiss soprano known for her roles in Mozart's operas. Early in her career, Cherubino in Le nozze di Figaro was her signature role that she performed at debuts at several opera houses and festivals in Europe. Later, she portrayed Susanna in the same opera, Zerlina in Don Giovanni and Pamina in Die Zauberflöte. She took part in premieres of operas, Henze's Der junge Lord and works by Gottfried von Einem, Menotti and Heinrich Sutermeister. Based at Deutsche Oper Berlin from 1963 to 1971, she was in demand internationally, also as a singer of Lied and in concert.

Mathis recorded operas, symphonies by Gustav Mahler and oratorios with the leading conductors of her time. She recorded many of Bach's church cantatas in Karl Richter's cycle, and Lieder by Mozart, Schubert, Schumann, Richard Strauss and Hugo Wolf. From 1992, she taught Lied interpretation at the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna and in master classes.

Career

[edit]

Edith Mathis was born in Lucerne on 11 February 1938.[2] She was determined from a young age to become a singer, inspired by listening to recordings and broadcasts with Renata Tebaldi and Maria Callas.[3] She studied voice at the Lucerne Conservatory with Elisabeth Bossart. She made her operatic debut in 1956 as the Second Boy in Mozart's Die Zauberflöte.[3][4][5] Good reviews helped her get an invitation to perform as Cherubino in Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro at the Opernhaus Zürich.[3] She continued gaining stage experience in Switzerland for the next three years. In 1959 she moved to the Cologne Opera,[6] where Wolfgang Sawallisch was then musical director.[3] Her roles there included Cherubino and Zerlina in Mozart's Don Giovanni.[5]

She appeared regularly at the Salzburg Festival from 1960.[7] In the early 1960s she made frequent guest appearances, often as Cherubino, at the Hamburg State Opera in 1960, at the Vienna State Opera in 1962, and at the Glyndebourne Festival in 1963.[3] She became a member of the Deutsche Oper Berlin that year,[8][9] and performed as Cherubino with the company in Tokyo.[3] She appeared in Berlin first as Zerlina, and was compared to Audrey Hepburn as she "embodied this ideal of girlish, at once high-spirited and vulnerable innocence visually, with large dark eyes, short dark hair and delicate appearance".[8] She portrayed other young women "with unaffected elegance":[8] Susanna in Le nozze di Figaro, Sophie in Der Rosenkavalier by Richard Strauss, Ännchen in Weber's Der Freischütz and Pamina in Die Zauberflöte, the latter with "touching sadness".[8] She became a favourite with the audience, and remained at the house until 1971.[8]

In 1964 she performed at the Hamburg State Opera in the world premiere of Gottfried von Einem's Der Zerrissene [de] after Nestroy.[3][10] In more premieres, she appeared in Berlin as Luise in Henze's Der junge Lord in 1965,[3][11] and portrayed the girl Emily in Menotti's Hilfe, Hilfe, die Globolinks in Hamburg in 1968.[3][12][7]

She had guest contracts with Hamburg, Oper Frankfurt and the Bavarian State Opera.[3] Her first role in Munich was Pamina in Die Zauberflöte in 1970 as part of the opera festival. She returned regularly, also as Susanna in Le nozze di Figaro and Zerlina in Don Giovanni, Marzelline in Beethoven's Fidelio, the Countess in Figaro, as Zdenka in Arabella by Richard Strauss, and as Mélisande in Debussy's Pelleas. She took part there, as Queen Marie, in the world premiere of Heinrich Sutermeister's Le roi Berénger after Ionesco in 1985.[7]

Between 1970 and 1972 she performed 25 times at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City, as Pamina in Die Zauberflöte, Marzelline in Fidelio, Ännchen in Der Freischütz and Zerlina in Don Giovanni.[3][13][14] She made her debut at the Royal Opera House in London in 1970.[15] In the 1970s she appeared in more major European opera houses including the Opéra de Paris.[2][15] She performed at the Vienna State Opera, after Cherubino, also as Zerlina in Don Giovanni between 1972 and 1985, Sophie in Der Rosenkavalier by Richard Strauss, Susanna in Figaro between 1976 and 1986, and Pamina.[16] Throughout her career, Mathis remained within her lyric soprano range, expanding her repertoire by Agathe in Der Freischütz and the Marschallin in Der Rosenkavalier.[3][16][17] She retired from the stage in 2001.[3][7]

In addition to her operatic career, Mathis made numerous international concert tours in Lieder recitals.[7] Singing Lieder, she was focused on the texts and their settings, serving the poet and the composer.[16] Mathis led a Lied class as a professor at the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna from 1992 to 2006.[4][18] She gave master classes in Europe, Asia and the US.[7][9] One of her students was Diana Damrau.[19]

"Sull'aria...che soave zeffiretto", a duet from Le nozze di Figaro that she performed with Gundula Janowitz as the Countess, features prominently in the film The Shawshank Redemption.[20] According to The New York Times, they "soar over a prison yard, signifying joy and hope in a world of despair".[21]

Personal life

[edit]

Mathis was married to conductor and pianist Bernhard Klee, with whom she often performed.[3][7] After they divorced, she lived with her second husband, the art collector Heinz Slunecko, in Salzburg.[7]

Mathis died in Salzburg on 9 February 2025, two days before her 87th birthday.[3][10][17]

Awards

[edit]

Discography

[edit]
Soloists working on Die Schöpfung, 1980

Mathis made many recordings of Lied repertoire, by Mozart in 1973 with Bernhard Klee and in 1986 with Karl Engel,[53] by Schumann with Christoph Eschenbach,[54] also by Schubert,[55] Richard Strauss and Hugo Wolf.[3] She recorded Handel's Neun Deutsche Arien in 1966 with the Consortium Musicum[56] and arias by Haydn in 1981, conducted by Armin Jordan.[57]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Kultur kompakt". SRF. Retrieved 13 February 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Lustenberger, Theo (23 November 2024). "Mathis Edith". Musinfo: All individuals. Musinfo. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Kesting, Jürgen (11 February 2025). "Seraphische Schönheit: Zum Tod der Sängerin Edith Mathis". FAZ.NET (in German). Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  4. ^ a b "Schweizer Sopranistin Edith Mathis gestorben". Kleine Zeitung (in German). 11 February 2025. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Die Sopranistin Edith Mathis". Freunde der Villa Musica (in German). Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  6. ^ Voigt, Thomas (11 February 2025). "Nachruf auf die Opernsängerin Edith Mathis". Mediathek (in German). Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h Krasting, Malte (10 February 2025). "KS. Edith Mathis verstorben". Bavarian State Opera (in German). Retrieved 12 February 2025.
  8. ^ a b c d e "In memory of Edith Mathis". Deutsche Oper Berlin. February 2025. Retrieved 12 February 2025.
  9. ^ a b "Kammersängerin Prof. Edith Mathis, Meisterklassen". martin c. turba arts management (in German). Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  10. ^ a b "Sopranistin Edith Mathis gestorben". Der Standard (in German). APA. 11 February 2025. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  11. ^ Andrew Porter, "Reports from Abroad: Berlin – Henze's New Opera" (June 1965). The Musical Times, 106 (1468): pp. 453–55.
  12. ^ Kuntzsch, Matthias; Mathis, Edith; Menotti, Gian Carlo; Saunders, Arlene; Wolansky, Raymond; Workman, William; Hamburgische Staatsoper Ballett; Norddeutscher Rundfunk Kinderchor; Philharmonisches Staatsorchester Hamburg (2007), Help, help, the Globolinks! an opera for children and all those still young at heart! (in German), [Leipzig]: Arthaus-Musik, OCLC 633560330
  13. ^ "Schweizer Opernsängerin Edith Mathis gestorben". NDR.de (in German). 11 February 2025. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  14. ^ "Metropolitan Opera Archives". MetOpera Archives (in German). 19 January 1970. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  15. ^ a b "Sopranistin Edith Mathis gestorben". kurier.at (in German). 11 February 2025. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  16. ^ a b c "Vorstellungen mit Edith Mathis". archiv der Wiener Staatsoper (in German). Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  17. ^ a b Fischer, Volkmar (11 February 2025). "Trauer um Sopranistin: Edith Mathis mit 86 Jahren verstorben". BR (in German). Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  18. ^ "Keine Angst vor dem Schmalzando". KN – Kieler Nachrichten (in German). 24 July 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  19. ^ Majer, Carina (11 February 2025). "Opernsängerin Edith Mathis ist 86-jährig verstorben". Thurgauer Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 12 February 2025.
  20. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Janowitz, Gundula; Mathis, Edith; Böhm, Karl; Deutsche Oper Berlin Orchester (2008), The Shawshank Redemption : The Marriage of Figaro : Sull'aria (in no linguistic content), [S.l.]: [s.n.], OCLC 1116969701
  21. ^ Tommasini, Anthony; Woolfe, Zachary; Allen, David (25 December 2014). "Richard Strauss Recordings Recommended by Critics". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 February 2025.
  22. ^ Paul Suter (2005). "Edith Mathis". In Andreas Kotte (ed.). Theaterlexikon der Schweiz / Dictionnaire du théâtre en Suisse / Dizionario Teatrale Svizzero / Lexicon da teater svizzer [Theater Dictionary of Switzerland]. Vol. 2. Zürich: Chronos. pp. 1199–1200. ISBN 978-3-0340-0715-3. LCCN 2007423414. OCLC 62309181.
  23. ^ Bach, Johann Sebastian; Richter, Karl; Mathis, Edith; Reynolds, Anna; Schreier, Peter; Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich; Münchener Bach-Chor; Münchener Bach-Orchester, 75 Kantaten = Cantatas (in undetermined language), Hamburg: Polydor Internat, OCLC 643449967
  24. ^ a b Edith Mathis (Soprano) Bach Cantatas Website
  25. ^ Bach, Johann Sebastian; Mathis, Edith; Baker, Janet; Schreier, Peter; Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich; Salminen, Matti; Richter, Karl; Münchener Bach-Chor; Münchener Bach-Orchester (1980), Matthäus-Passion : BWV 244 = St. Matthew Passion = Passion selon St. Matthieu (in German), Hamburg, Germany: Archiv Produktion, OCLC 78681165
  26. ^ Beethoven, Ludwig van; Sonnleithner, Joseph Ferdinand; Treitschke, Georg Friedrich; Jones, Gwyneth; Mathis, Edith; King, James; Schreier, Peter; Adam, Theo; Crass, Franz; Böhm, Karl; Bouilly, J. N.; Rundfunkchor Leipzig; Staatsoper Dresden Chor; Staatskapelle Dresden (2005), Fidelio (in German), Hamburg: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 992988224
  27. ^ Berlioz, Hector; Mathis, Edith; Burrows, Stuart; McIntyre, Donald; Ozawa, Seiji; Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von; Tanglewood Festival Chorus; Boston Boy Choir; Boston Symphony Orchestra (1988), La damnation de Faust (in French), Hamburg: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 986794710
  28. ^ Brahms, Johannes; Mathis, Edith; Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich; Barenboim, Daniel; Edinburgh Festival Chorus; London Philharmonic Orchestra (1972), Ein deutsches Requiem : op. 45, nach Worten der Heiligen Schrift, für Soli, Chor und Orchester ; Vier ernste Gesänge, op. 121 [für Bariton u. Klavier] (in German), [Germany]: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 3370968
  29. ^ Brahms, Johannes; Mathis, Edith; Schreier, Peter; Engel, Karl; Kahl, Gernot; Jena, Günter; Norddeutscher Rundfunk Chor (1995), Deutsche Volkslieder ; Volks-Kinderlieder (in German), Hamburg: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 700953921
  30. ^ Brahms, Johannes; Fassbaender, Brigitte; Mathis, Edith; Schreier, Peter; Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich; Engel, Karl; Sawallisch, Wolfgang (1983), Liebeslieder : op. 52, Walzer = Love songs = Chants d'amour ; Neue Liebeslieder : op. 65, Walzer = New love songs = Nouveaux chants d'amour ; Drei Quartette op. 64 = Vocal quartets = Quatuors vocaux (in German), Hamburg: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 31270560
  31. ^ Haydn, Joseph; Dorati, Antal; Rolfe Johnson, Anthony; Von Stade, Frederica; Mathis, Edith; Valentini-Terrani, Lucia; Alva, Luigi; Trimarchi, Domenico; Auger, Arleen; Orchestre de chambre de Lausanne; Choeur de la Radio Suisse Romande (1978), Il mondo della luna : dramma giocoso, Philips, OCLC 221250072
  32. ^ Haydn, Joseph; Swieten, Gottfried van; Mathis, Edith; Baldin, Aldo; Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich; Kraemer, Nicholas; Marriner, Neville; Milton, John; Academy of St Martin-in-the-Fields Chorus; Academy of St Martin-in-the-Fields (1980), Die Schöpfung (in German), [Baarn]: Philips, OCLC 7164858
  33. ^ Haydn, Joseph; Swieten, Gottfried van; Mathis, Edith; Jerusalem, Siegfried; Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich; Marriner, Neville; Thomson, James; Academy of St Martin-in-the-Fields Chorus; Academy of St Martin-in-the-Fields (1981), Die Jahreszeiten (in German), Baarn, The Netherlands: Philips, OCLC 13636725
  34. ^ Haydn, Joseph; Araiza, Francisco; Dam, José van; Karajan, Herbert von; Mathis, Edith; Wiener Philharmoniker; Wiener Singverein (1983), Die Schöpfung, Hob. XXI, 2 The Creation = La création : No. 1-19 (in German), Hamburg: Polydor International, OCLC 1026127365
  35. ^ Mahler, Gustav (1967), Mahler: 10 Symphonies Rafael Kubelik (in undetermined language), OCLC 874491845
  36. ^ Mahler, Gustav; Bernstein, Leonard; Mathis, Edith; Wiener Philharmoniker (2007), Sinfonías nos. 4 y 5 Mahler (in multiple languages), Barcelona: Altaya, OCLC 1026130635
  37. ^ Mahler, Gustav; Mathis, Edith; Karajan, Herbert von; Ludwig, Christa; Fassbaender, Brigitte; Araiza, Francisco; Giulini, Carlo Maria; Berlins Filharmoniske Orkester (2001), Symphony 4 (in German), Hamburg: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 872201070
  38. ^ Mahler, Gustav; Mathis, Edith; Soffel, Doris; Tennstedt, Klaus; Wenkel, Ortrun; London Philharmonic Orchestra; Southend Boys' Choir, Sinfonie no. 2 "Résurrection" (in undetermined language), OCLC 918224843
  39. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Mathis, Edith; Bumbry, Grace; Shirley, George; Rintzler, Marius; Pitz, Wilhelm; Frühbeck de Burgos, Rafael; New Philharmonia Chorus; New Philharmonia Orchestra (1987), Requiem d-moll KV 626 (in German), Köln: EMI-Electrola, OCLC 725512595
  40. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Mathis, Edith; Donath, Helen; Altmeyer, Theo; Gönnenwein, Wolfgang; Süddeutscher Madrigalchor; Südwestdeutsches Kammerorchester Pforzheim (1963), Messe c-moll KV 427 (in German), Köln: EMI-Electrola, OCLC 643563443
  41. ^ Da Ponte, Lorenzo; Wixell, Ingvar; Watson, Claire; Grist, Reri; Berry, Walter; Thaw, David; Kelemen, Zoltán; Bence, Margarethe; Mathis, Edith; Böhm, Karl; Rennert, Günther; Heinrich, Ludwig; Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron de; Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Konzertvereinigung Wiener Staatsopernchor; Wiener Philharmoniker; TDK Mediactive (Firm); Salzburger Festspiele (2003), Figaros Hochzeit = Le nozze di Figaro = Le mariage de Figaro ; Marriage of Figaro : Oper in vier Akten (in Italian), Ratingen, Germany: TDK Mediactive, OCLC 53897984
  42. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Böhm, Karl; Prey, Hermann; Mathis, Edith; Janowitz, Gundula; Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich; Troyanos, Tatiana; Deutsche Oper Berlin Orchester; Deutsche Oper Berlin Chor (2023), Le nozze di figaro (in Italian), Berlin: Deutsche Grammophon GmbH, OCLC 1407118129
  43. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Böhm, Karl; Mathis, Edith; Hamari, Julia; Ochman, Wies·law; Ridderbusch, Karl; Haselböck, Hans; Konzertvereinigung Wiener Staatsopernchor; Wiener Philharmoniker (1971), Requiem KV 626 (in undetermined language), Hamburg: Dt. Grammophon, OCLC 165857192
  44. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Schikaneder, Emanuel; Gedda, Nicolai; Mathis, Edith; Sotin, Hans; Deutekom, Cristina; Workman, William; Malone, Carol; Grundheber, Franz; Stein, Horst; Ustinov, Peter; Hess, Joachim; Liebermann, Rolf; Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich; Melchert, Helmut; Hamburgische Staatsoper Chor; Philharmonisches Staatsorchester Hamburg; Arthaus Musik (Firm) (2006), Die Zauberflöte : Oper (in German), Leipzig: Arthaus Musik, OCLC 77501489
  45. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Da Ponte, Lorenzo; Milnes, Sherrill; Macurdy, John; Tomowa-Sintow, Anna; Schreier, Peter; Zylis-Gara, Teresa; Berry, Walter; Duesing, Dale; Mathis, Edith; Böhm, Karl; Wiener Philharmoniker; Wiener Staatsoper Chor (1978), Don Giovanni : dramma giocoso in due atti (in undetermined language), Hamburg: Dt. Grammophon, OCLC 643475441
  46. ^ "Idomeneo KV 366". ebusca.uv.mx. Retrieved 13 February 2025.
  47. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Varesco, Giambattista; Mathis, Edith; Varady, Julia; Ochman, Wiesław; Schreier, Peter; Winkler, Hermann; Büchner, Eberhard; Vogel, Siegfried; Böhm, Karl; Rundfunkchor Leipzig; Staatskapelle Dresden, Idomeneo : K 366 (in Italian), [Hamburg]: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 1011525796
  48. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Klee, Bernhard; Mathis, Edith; Otto, Hans; Staatskapelle Dresden (1979), Exsultate, jubilate KV 165 (in German), Germany: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 221905762
  49. ^ Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Schikaneder, Emanuel; Dam, José van; Ott, Karin; Mathis, Edith; Araiza, Francisco; Hornik, Gottfried; Perry, Janet; Nicolai, Claudio; Kruse, Heinz; Tomowa-Sintow, Anna; Baltsa, Agnes; Schwarz, Hanna; Hagen-Groll, Walter; Karajan, Herbert von; Deutsche Oper Berlin Chor; Berliner Philharmoniker (1980), Die Zauberflöte KV 620; Oper in zwei Aufz (in German), Hamburg: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 725760276
  50. ^ Händel, Georg Friedrich; Adam, Theo; Finnilä, Birgit; Mackerras, Charles; Mathis, Edith; Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Schreier, Peter (Sänger); Rundfunkchor; Österreichischer Rundfunk (Wien). Symphonieorchester (1990), Der Messias, Hamburg: Polygram, OCLC 633985308
  51. ^ Nicolai, Otto; Mosenthal, S. H.; Mathis, Edith; Donath, Helen; Schwarz, Hanna; Schreier, Peter; Ludwig, Kurt; Mercker, Karl-Ernst; Weikl, Bernd; Dormoy, Claude; Moll, Kurt; Vogel, Siegfried; Klee, Bernhard; Shakespeare, William; Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin Chor; Staatskapelle Berlin (2009), Die lustigen Weiber von Windsor (in German), Hong Kong: Naxos Digital Services/Berlin Classics, OCLC 704903352
  52. ^ Strauss, Richard; Bohm, Karl; Ludwig, Christa; Troyanos, Tatiana; Adam, Theo; Mathis, Edith; Konzertvereinigung Wiener Staatsopernchor; Wiener Philharmoniker (1994), Der Rosenkavalier, [Germany]: Deutsche Grammophon, OCLC 969573556
  53. ^ Mathis, Edith; Engel, Karl (2019), Edith Mathis – selected Lieder (in German), [Detmold]: Audite, OCLC 1141160046
  54. ^ Schumann, Robert; Eschenbach, Christoph; Mathis, Edith; Schreier, Peter; Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich (2010), Lieder (in German), Hamburg: Deutsche Grammophon (Universal Music), OCLC 935159204
  55. ^ Schubert, Franz; Mathis, Edith; Johnson, Graham; University of York Department of Music (1994), The Hyperion Schubert editon 21 : Complete songs = Sämtliche Lieder = Mélodies intégrales, London: Hyperion, OCLC 1055045320
  56. ^ Händel, Georg Friedrich; Mathis, Edith; Schmidtmann, Friedrich; Noack, Valerie; Hucke, Helmut; Steinkopf, Otto; Neuhaus, Werner; Dombois, Eugen M.; Thoene, Walter; Naumann, Gerhard; Consortium Musicum (1963), Neun deutsche Arien (in German), Köln: EMI Electrola, OCLC 179787325
  57. ^ Haydn, Joseph; Jordan, Armin; Mathis, Edith; Orchestre de chambre (Lausanne) (1981), Arias Arien (in no linguistic content), [S.l.]: Philips, OCLC 718477972
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