حشف
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ح ش ف (ḥ š f) |
2 terms |
Etymology 1.1
[edit]Verb
[edit]حَشَفَ • (ḥašafa) I (non-past يَحْشَفُ (yaḥšafu), verbal noun حَشْف (ḥašf))
- to become dry and shrivelled (of dates and similar fruit)
- to become dried up (of an udder)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of حَشَفَ (I, sound, a ~ a, no passive, verbal noun حَشْف)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
حَشْف ḥašf | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
حَشِف, حَشِيف ḥašif, ḥašīf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | حَشَفْتُ ḥašaftu |
حَشَفْتَ ḥašafta |
حَشَفَ ḥašafa |
حَشَفْتُمَا ḥašaftumā |
حَشَفَا ḥašafā |
حَشَفْنَا ḥašafnā |
حَشَفْتُمْ ḥašaftum |
حَشَفُوا ḥašafū | |||
f | حَشَفْتِ ḥašafti |
حَشَفَتْ ḥašafat |
حَشَفَتَا ḥašafatā |
حَشَفْتُنَّ ḥašaftunna |
حَشَفْنَ ḥašafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَحْشَفُ ʔaḥšafu |
تَحْشَفُ taḥšafu |
يَحْشَفُ yaḥšafu |
تَحْشَفَانِ taḥšafāni |
يَحْشَفَانِ yaḥšafāni |
نَحْشَفُ naḥšafu |
تَحْشَفُونَ taḥšafūna |
يَحْشَفُونَ yaḥšafūna | |||
f | تَحْشَفِينَ taḥšafīna |
تَحْشَفُ taḥšafu |
تَحْشَفَانِ taḥšafāni |
تَحْشَفْنَ taḥšafna |
يَحْشَفْنَ yaḥšafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَحْشَفَ ʔaḥšafa |
تَحْشَفَ taḥšafa |
يَحْشَفَ yaḥšafa |
تَحْشَفَا taḥšafā |
يَحْشَفَا yaḥšafā |
نَحْشَفَ naḥšafa |
تَحْشَفُوا taḥšafū |
يَحْشَفُوا yaḥšafū | |||
f | تَحْشَفِي taḥšafī |
تَحْشَفَ taḥšafa |
تَحْشَفَا taḥšafā |
تَحْشَفْنَ taḥšafna |
يَحْشَفْنَ yaḥšafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَحْشَفْ ʔaḥšaf |
تَحْشَفْ taḥšaf |
يَحْشَفْ yaḥšaf |
تَحْشَفَا taḥšafā |
يَحْشَفَا yaḥšafā |
نَحْشَفْ naḥšaf |
تَحْشَفُوا taḥšafū |
يَحْشَفُوا yaḥšafū | |||
f | تَحْشَفِي taḥšafī |
تَحْشَفْ taḥšaf |
تَحْشَفَا taḥšafā |
تَحْشَفْنَ taḥšafna |
يَحْشَفْنَ yaḥšafna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِحْشَفْ iḥšaf |
اِحْشَفَا iḥšafā |
اِحْشَفُوا iḥšafū |
||||||||
f | اِحْشَفِي iḥšafī |
اِحْشَفْنَ iḥšafna |
Etymology 1.2
[edit]Verb
[edit]حَشَّفَ • (ḥaššafa) II (non-past يُحَشِّفُ (yuḥaššifu), verbal noun تَحْشِيف (taḥšīf))
- to contract
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of حَشَّفَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَحْشِيف)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَحْشِيف taḥšīf | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُحَشِّف muḥaššif | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُحَشَّف muḥaššaf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | حَشَّفْتُ ḥaššaftu |
حَشَّفْتَ ḥaššafta |
حَشَّفَ ḥaššafa |
حَشَّفْتُمَا ḥaššaftumā |
حَشَّفَا ḥaššafā |
حَشَّفْنَا ḥaššafnā |
حَشَّفْتُمْ ḥaššaftum |
حَشَّفُوا ḥaššafū | |||
f | حَشَّفْتِ ḥaššafti |
حَشَّفَتْ ḥaššafat |
حَشَّفَتَا ḥaššafatā |
حَشَّفْتُنَّ ḥaššaftunna |
حَشَّفْنَ ḥaššafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُحَشِّفُ ʔuḥaššifu |
تُحَشِّفُ tuḥaššifu |
يُحَشِّفُ yuḥaššifu |
تُحَشِّفَانِ tuḥaššifāni |
يُحَشِّفَانِ yuḥaššifāni |
نُحَشِّفُ nuḥaššifu |
تُحَشِّفُونَ tuḥaššifūna |
يُحَشِّفُونَ yuḥaššifūna | |||
f | تُحَشِّفِينَ tuḥaššifīna |
تُحَشِّفُ tuḥaššifu |
تُحَشِّفَانِ tuḥaššifāni |
تُحَشِّفْنَ tuḥaššifna |
يُحَشِّفْنَ yuḥaššifna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحَشِّفَ ʔuḥaššifa |
تُحَشِّفَ tuḥaššifa |
يُحَشِّفَ yuḥaššifa |
تُحَشِّفَا tuḥaššifā |
يُحَشِّفَا yuḥaššifā |
نُحَشِّفَ nuḥaššifa |
تُحَشِّفُوا tuḥaššifū |
يُحَشِّفُوا yuḥaššifū | |||
f | تُحَشِّفِي tuḥaššifī |
تُحَشِّفَ tuḥaššifa |
تُحَشِّفَا tuḥaššifā |
تُحَشِّفْنَ tuḥaššifna |
يُحَشِّفْنَ yuḥaššifna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُحَشِّفْ ʔuḥaššif |
تُحَشِّفْ tuḥaššif |
يُحَشِّفْ yuḥaššif |
تُحَشِّفَا tuḥaššifā |
يُحَشِّفَا yuḥaššifā |
نُحَشِّفْ nuḥaššif |
تُحَشِّفُوا tuḥaššifū |
يُحَشِّفُوا yuḥaššifū | |||
f | تُحَشِّفِي tuḥaššifī |
تُحَشِّفْ tuḥaššif |
تُحَشِّفَا tuḥaššifā |
تُحَشِّفْنَ tuḥaššifna |
يُحَشِّفْنَ yuḥaššifna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | حَشِّفْ ḥaššif |
حَشِّفَا ḥaššifā |
حَشِّفُوا ḥaššifū |
||||||||
f | حَشِّفِي ḥaššifī |
حَشِّفْنَ ḥaššifna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | حُشِّفْتُ ḥuššiftu |
حُشِّفْتَ ḥuššifta |
حُشِّفَ ḥuššifa |
حُشِّفْتُمَا ḥuššiftumā |
حُشِّفَا ḥuššifā |
حُشِّفْنَا ḥuššifnā |
حُشِّفْتُمْ ḥuššiftum |
حُشِّفُوا ḥuššifū | |||
f | حُشِّفْتِ ḥuššifti |
حُشِّفَتْ ḥuššifat |
حُشِّفَتَا ḥuššifatā |
حُشِّفْتُنَّ ḥuššiftunna |
حُشِّفْنَ ḥuššifna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُحَشَّفُ ʔuḥaššafu |
تُحَشَّفُ tuḥaššafu |
يُحَشَّفُ yuḥaššafu |
تُحَشَّفَانِ tuḥaššafāni |
يُحَشَّفَانِ yuḥaššafāni |
نُحَشَّفُ nuḥaššafu |
تُحَشَّفُونَ tuḥaššafūna |
يُحَشَّفُونَ yuḥaššafūna | |||
f | تُحَشَّفِينَ tuḥaššafīna |
تُحَشَّفُ tuḥaššafu |
تُحَشَّفَانِ tuḥaššafāni |
تُحَشَّفْنَ tuḥaššafna |
يُحَشَّفْنَ yuḥaššafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحَشَّفَ ʔuḥaššafa |
تُحَشَّفَ tuḥaššafa |
يُحَشَّفَ yuḥaššafa |
تُحَشَّفَا tuḥaššafā |
يُحَشَّفَا yuḥaššafā |
نُحَشَّفَ nuḥaššafa |
تُحَشَّفُوا tuḥaššafū |
يُحَشَّفُوا yuḥaššafū | |||
f | تُحَشَّفِي tuḥaššafī |
تُحَشَّفَ tuḥaššafa |
تُحَشَّفَا tuḥaššafā |
تُحَشَّفْنَ tuḥaššafna |
يُحَشَّفْنَ yuḥaššafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُحَشَّفْ ʔuḥaššaf |
تُحَشَّفْ tuḥaššaf |
يُحَشَّفْ yuḥaššaf |
تُحَشَّفَا tuḥaššafā |
يُحَشَّفَا yuḥaššafā |
نُحَشَّفْ nuḥaššaf |
تُحَشَّفُوا tuḥaššafū |
يُحَشَّفُوا yuḥaššafū | |||
f | تُحَشَّفِي tuḥaššafī |
تُحَشَّفْ tuḥaššaf |
تُحَشَّفَا tuḥaššafā |
تُحَشَّفْنَ tuḥaššafna |
يُحَشَّفْنَ yuḥaššafna |
Etymology 1.3
[edit]Noun
[edit]حَشْف • (ḥašf) m
- verbal noun of حَشَفَ (ḥašafa) (form I)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun حَشْف (ḥašf)
Etymology 1.4
[edit]Noun
[edit]حَشَف • (ḥašaf) m (collective, singulative حَشَفَة f (ḥašafa))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun حَشَف (ḥašaf)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَشَف ḥašaf |
الْحَشَف al-ḥašaf |
حَشَف ḥašaf |
Nominative | حَشَفٌ ḥašafun |
الْحَشَفُ al-ḥašafu |
حَشَفُ ḥašafu |
Accusative | حَشَفًا ḥašafan |
الْحَشَفَ al-ḥašafa |
حَشَفَ ḥašafa |
Genitive | حَشَفٍ ḥašafin |
الْحَشَفِ al-ḥašafi |
حَشَفِ ḥašafi |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَشَفَة ḥašafa |
الْحَشَفَة al-ḥašafa |
حَشَفَة ḥašafat |
Nominative | حَشَفَةٌ ḥašafatun |
الْحَشَفَةُ al-ḥašafatu |
حَشَفَةُ ḥašafatu |
Accusative | حَشَفَةً ḥašafatan |
الْحَشَفَةَ al-ḥašafata |
حَشَفَةَ ḥašafata |
Genitive | حَشَفَةٍ ḥašafatin |
الْحَشَفَةِ al-ḥašafati |
حَشَفَةِ ḥašafati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَشَفَتَيْن ḥašafatayn |
الْحَشَفَتَيْن al-ḥašafatayn |
حَشَفَتَيْ ḥašafatay |
Nominative | حَشَفَتَانِ ḥašafatāni |
الْحَشَفَتَانِ al-ḥašafatāni |
حَشَفَتَا ḥašafatā |
Accusative | حَشَفَتَيْنِ ḥašafatayni |
الْحَشَفَتَيْنِ al-ḥašafatayni |
حَشَفَتَيْ ḥašafatay |
Genitive | حَشَفَتَيْنِ ḥašafatayni |
الْحَشَفَتَيْنِ al-ḥašafatayni |
حَشَفَتَيْ ḥašafatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَشَفَات ḥašafāt |
الْحَشَفَات al-ḥašafāt |
حَشَفَات ḥašafāt |
Nominative | حَشَفَاتٌ ḥašafātun |
الْحَشَفَاتُ al-ḥašafātu |
حَشَفَاتُ ḥašafātu |
Accusative | حَشَفَاتٍ ḥašafātin |
الْحَشَفَاتِ al-ḥašafāti |
حَشَفَاتِ ḥašafāti |
Genitive | حَشَفَاتٍ ḥašafātin |
الْحَشَفَاتِ al-ḥašafāti |
حَشَفَاتِ ḥašafāti |
Etymology 1.5
[edit]Noun
[edit]حَشَف • (ḥašaf) pl
References
[edit]- “حشف” in Almaany
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “حشف”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 291
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “حشف”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 384
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “حشف”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, page 576
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حشف”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[4], London: W.H. Allen, page 279
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “حشف”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[5] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 260
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ش ف
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic noun forms
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