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Scots

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Scots
Lingua extincte
Nomine native: Scots leid, Scots
instantia de: lingua[*], lingua natural[*], lingua moderne[*]
subclasse de: Linguas anglic[*]
Create per: {{{creator}}} in {{{data}}}
Contexto: {{{contexto}}}
Parlate in: {{{statos}}}
Regiones:Parlate in: {{{region}}}
Periodo: {{{periodo}}}
Personas: 90 000±10 000, 1 500 000±100 000, 99 200±1
Scriptura: alphabeto latin
Typologia: {{{typologia}}}
Phylogenese:


 
  
   
    
     
      
       

Statuto official
Nationes: nulle
Regulate per: [[]]
Codices de position
ISO 639-1
ISO 639-2 sco
ISO 639-3 sco
Glottolog scot1243
LinguistList sco
Linguasphere [1]
IETF ID sco
SIL {{{sil}}} 
SIL {{{sil2}}}
Wikimedia ID sco
Extracto in lingua
Declaration universal del derectos del homine - Art.1
{{{extracto}}}
Le Patre Nostre
{{{extracto2}}}
Translitteration
{{{translitteration}}}
Commons: Scots language
categoria principal: Category:Scots language

Scots [skots], o scotese, alicun vices anque appellate Lowland Scots ("scotese del basse terra") o Lallans, es un lingua germanic, un varietate linguistic con origenes in le dialecto anglese de Northumbria in le periodo medieval ma que monstra le influentia de disveloppamento independente durante le periodo ante 1603 quando Scotia esseva un stato. Le vocabulario independente es multo grande[1] e include parolas de origene anglese, francese, latino, flamingo, norvegiano e gaelico.

Numero de parlantes

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Il es difficile determinar con precision le numero total de parlantes de scots, ma le population estimate (GRO Scotland 1996[2]) es c. 30% del habitantes del pais (c. 1.5 milliones). Hodie le majoritate del burgesia in le citates parla anglese. Tante alteres parla un mixtura de anglese e scots.

Territorio traditional e dialectos

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Le territorio in qual se parla scots ("Lowlands") se extende traditionalmente super approximativemente le medietate del superficie total de Scotia. In alcun zonas del nord e west — le terras alte ("Highlands") e le insulas occidental — se conserva le gaelico, un lingua celtic resimilante le lingua irlandese. Le territorio de scots in Scotia es dividite in quatro zonas dialectal: Central Scots (plus que 60% del parlantes), Northern Scots, alicun vices anque appellate Doric, (c. 30%), Southern Scots, e Insular Scots. Se parla scots non solmente in Scotia ma anque in le provincia irlandese de Ulster (c. 33,000 parlantes in Irlanda del Nord e le alteres in Donegal).

Le poeta le plus celebre in le lingua es Robert Burns (1759-96).

Referentias

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  1. http://www.dsl.ac.uk
  2. [Iain Máté] (1996) Scots Language. A Report on the Scots Language Research carried out by the General Register Office for Scotland in 1996, Edinburgh: General Register Office (Scotland).








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