Gastroenteritis
| Gastroenteritis |
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| instantia de: classe de maladias[*], symptom or sign[*] |
| subclasse de: gastrointestinal system disease[*], digestive sign[*], maladia |
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| Commons: Gastroenteritis |
Le gastroenteritis es un inflammation del tracto gastrointestinal. Symptomas es diarrhea, vomitos, dolor abdominal. Febre, manco de energia pote alsi occurrer. Dishydratation pote esser un complication.
Causas
[modificar | modificar fonte]Le agente infectiose es generalmente viral:
- Rotavirus A in juvene infantes;
- Norovirus, Mastadenovirus (Human mastadenovirus F), Mamastrovirus, etc.[1][2]
Se pote occurrer alsi intoxicationes alimentari per bacterios:
- campylobacteriose, un zoonose causate per alimentos contaminate per animales de elevamento;[3]
- salmonellose.[4]
Prevention
[modificar | modificar fonte]Gastroenterites viral es multo contagiose. Le hygiene del manos (e del superficies toccate) permitte de continer la transmission del virus:
Le vaccination del babys contra le rotavirus es recommandate desde le etate de 6 septimanas: quasi tote le infantes es infectate per le rotavirus, generalemente inter lor 6 menses e 2 annos.[6]
Referentias
[modificar fonte]- ↑ https://www.doctissimo.fr/sante/diarrhee-causes-et-traitements/gastro/grippe-intestinale-symptomes-causes-traitements/cf10aa_ar.html
- ↑ http://www.cnr-ve.org/index004.html?page_id=1588
- ↑ https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/campylobacter
- ↑ https://www.pasteur.fr/fr/centre-medical/fiches-maladies/salmonellose
- ↑ https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/maladies-hivernales/gastro-enterites-aigues
- ↑ https://www.mesvaccins.net/web/diseases/32-rotavirus
Pecietta de medicina
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