Skopje
Skopje adolah ibu kota jo kota tagadang nagara Makedonia Utara nan talatak di Cakuangan Skopje. Iko marupokan pusek politik, budaya, ekonomi, jo pandidikan nagara. Pado tahun 2021, panduduaknyo bajumlah 526.502 jiwa.[1]
Tanjuang babatu tampek badirinyo Benteang Skopje marupokan tampek patamo nan diunyi di Skopje. Siso-siso kahidupan manusia nan ditamuan di siko baasa dari zaman Kalkolitik (milenium ka-4 SM).[2] Kamudian wilayah tu barado di bawah kuaso Romawi sabagai koloni legiuner katiko kakaisaran tu mangambangan diri ka timur,[3] jo kamudian dirabuik dek Slavia pado tahun 595.[4]Kamudian kota ko manjadi ibu kota sabuah provinsi Bizantium.[5] Pado tahun 1282, kota tu dirabuik dek rajo Serbia Stefan Milutin, sabalum akhianyo diambiak dek Kasultanan Utsmaniyah.[6][7] Skopje manjadi ibu kota nagara Makedonia Utara sajak nagara tu didirian pado tahun 1944.[8]
Rujuakan
[suntiang | suntiang sumber]- ↑ "Попис на населението, домаќинствата и становите во Република Северна Македонија, 2021 - прв сет на податоци, 2021". www.stat.gov.mk (dalam bahasa Makedonia). Republic of North Macedonia State Statistical Office. 2022-03-30. Diakses tanggal 2022-03-31.
- ↑ "Prehistoric Kale". Archaeological exavations Skopsko Kale. 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 March 2012. Diakses tanggal 6 October 2012.
- ↑ Bury, John Bagnell; Cook, Stanley Arthur; Adcock, Frank Ezra (1 January 1996). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Augustan Empire, 43 B.C.-A.D. 69, 2nd ed., 1996. University Press. ISBN 9780521264303. https://books.google.com/books?id=1OTgAAAAMAAJ&q=scupi%20dardania.
- ↑ Ivan Mikulčiḱ, Medieval towns and castles in the Republic of Macedonia, Book 5 of Makroproekt "Istorija na kulturata na Makedonija", Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 1996, p. 27.
- ↑ Byzantine Military Organization on the Danube, 10th–12th Centuries, Alexandru Madgearu, BRILL, 2013, ISBN 9004252495
- ↑ Valentina Georgieva; Sasha Konechni (1998). Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Macedonia. Scarecrow Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0810833364. https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio0000geor/page/9.
- ↑ Popovski, Jovan (1969). Macedonia. Turistička štampa. p. 66. https://books.google.com/books?id=elk9AAAAMAAJ.
- ↑ "Stone & Stone: War Diary for 13 November 1944". stonebooks.com.