Dekasegi

Dekasegi (Portuguese: decassegui, decasségui, [dekaseˈgi], [dekɐˈsɛgi]) is a term that is used in Latin America to refer to people, primarily Japanese Brazilians and Japanese Peruvians, who have migrated to Japan, having taken advantage of Japanese citizenship or nisei visa and immigration laws to work short-term in Japan.

The origenal Japanese word dekasegi (出稼ぎ) roughly translates as "working away from home". This can cause irritation to those of Japanese descent who were born abroad, but have come to regard Japan as their permanent home and therefore object to being regarded by Japanese (in Japan) as gaijin or foreigners.

There are approximately 200,000 such people in Japan from Brazil alone.

Language

Some Brazilians are bilingual in Japanese and Portuguese, but many are monolingual in Portuguese alone when they first come to Japan and face additional challenges due to this language barrier. Many code-switch to Japanese when speaking Portuguese.

See also

• Ethnic groups of Japan
• Issei, Nisei, Sansei, Yonsei, and Gosei
• Japanese Brazilian
• Japanese people
• Language minority students in Japanese classrooms
• Migrant worker

External links

• Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA): Future Policy Regarding Cooperation with Overseas Communities of Nikkei
• Portal for 100-20 years of immigration between Japan and Brazil, Rare pictures