Sovereign-state flags in 1918

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Sovereign states

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Albania
Albania
Andorra - variant
Andorra - variant
Andorra - variant
Andorra - variant
Argentina
Argentina
Armenia (from 28 May)
Armenia (from 28 May)
Aussa
Aussa
Asir
Asir
Australia
Australia
Austria (from 31 October)
Austria (from 31 October)
Austria-Hungary (until 31 October)
Austria-Hungary (until 31 October)
Azerbaijan (from 28 May)
Azerbaijan (from 28 May)
Belgium
Belgium
Bima Sultanate
Bima Sultanate
Bolivia
Bolivia
Brazil
Brazil
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Canada
Canada
Chile
Chile
China
China
Colombia
Colombia
Costa Rica
Costa Rica
Cuba
Cuba
Czechoslovakia (from 28 October)
Czechoslovakia (from 28 October)
Denmark
Denmark
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Ecuador
El Salvador
El Salvador
Republic of Estonia (from 24 February)
Republic of Estonia (from 24 February)
Commune of the Working People of Estonia (from 29 November)
Commune of the Working People of Estonia (from 29 November)
Ethiopia
Ethiopia
Finland (from 1 January)
Finland (from 1 January)
Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic (29 January to 5 May)
Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic (29 January to 5 May)
France
France
Georgia (from 26 May)
Georgia (from 26 May)
Germany (until 9 November)
Germany (until 9 November)
Germany (from 9 November)
Germany (from 9 November)
Greece
Greece
Guatemala
Guatemala
Ha'il
Ha'il
Haiti
Haiti
Hejaz
Hejaz
Honduras
Honduras
Hungary (from 31 October)
Hungary (from 31 October)
Iceland (from 1 December)
Iceland (from 1 December)
Italy
Italy
Japan
Japan
Republic of Latvia (18 November to 17 December)
Republic of Latvia (18 November to 17 December)
Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic (from 17 December)
Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic (from 17 December)
Liberia
Liberia
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein
Lithuania (16 February to December)
Lithuania (16 February to December)
Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic (from 16 December)
Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic (from 16 December)
Luxembourg (from 11 November)
Luxembourg (from 11 November)
Mexico
Mexico
Monaco
Monaco
Mongolia
Mongolia
Montenegro
Montenegro
Mountain Republic
Mountain Republic
Muscat and Oman
Muscat and Oman
Nejd and Hasa
Nejd and Hasa
Netherlands
Netherlands
Newfoundland
Newfoundland
New Zealand
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
Norway
Norway
Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Empire
Panama
Panama
Paraguay
Paraguay
Paraguay
Paraguay
Persia
Persia
Peru
Peru
Poland
Poland
Portugal
Portugal
Romania
Romania
Russia
Russia
Russian Soviet Republic (14 April)
Russian Soviet Republic (14 April)
Russian Soviet Republic/Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (from 17 June)
Russian Soviet Republic/Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (from 17 June)
San Marino
San Marino
Serbia (until 1 December)
Serbia (until 1 December)
Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (from 1 December)
Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (from 1 December)
Siam
Siam
South Africa
South Africa
Spain
Spain
Sweden
Sweden
Switzerland
Switzerland
Tibet
Tibet
Transcaucasia (22 February to 28 May)
Transcaucasia (22 February to 28 May)
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United States
United States
Upper Asir
Upper Asir
Uruguay
Uruguay
Venezuela
Venezuela
Yemen (from 30 October)
Yemen (from 30 October)

Colonies, concessions, possessions, protectorates, mandates and territories

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Bosnia and Herzegovina (until 1 December; Austria-Hungary)
Bosnia and Herzegovina (until 1 December; Austria-Hungary)
Territory of New Guinea (Australia)
Territory of New Guinea (Australia)
Norfolk Island (Australia)
Norfolk Island (Australia)
Papua (Australia)
Papua (Australia)
Belgian Congo (Belgium)
Belgian Congo (Belgium)
Ruanda-Urundi (Belgium)
Ruanda-Urundi (Belgium)
Tianjin (Belgium)
Tianjin (Belgium)
Greenland (Denmark)
Greenland (Denmark)
Iceland (until 1 December; Denmark)
Iceland (until 1 December; Denmark)
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (Egypt and United Kingdom)
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (Egypt and United Kingdom)
French Algeria (France)
French Algeria (France)
French Cameroon (France)
French Cameroon (France)
French Equatorial Africa (France)
French Equatorial Africa (France)
French Guiana (France)
French Guiana (France)
French India (France)
French India (France)
French Indochina (France)
French Indochina (France)
Autonomous Province of Korçë (France)
Autonomous Province of Korçë (France)
French Madagascar (France)
French Madagascar (France)
French Morocco (France)
French Morocco (France)
French Polynesia (France)
French Polynesia (France)
French Somaliland (France)
French Somaliland (France)
French Togoland (France)
French Togoland (France)
French Tunisia (France)
French Tunisia (France)
French West Africa (France)
French West Africa (France)
Gambier Islands (France)
Gambier Islands (France)
Guadeloupe (France)
Guadeloupe (France)
Hankou (France)
Hankou (France)
Martinique (France)
Martinique (France)
New Caledonia (France)
New Caledonia (France)
New Hebrides (France)
New Hebrides (France)
Réunion (France)
Réunion (France)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)
Shanghai (France)
Shanghai (France)
Tientsin (France)
Tientsin (France)
Ubangi-Shari (France)
Ubangi-Shari (France)
Wallis and Futuna (France)
Wallis and Futuna (France)
German East Africa (until 25 November; Germany)
German East Africa (until 25 November; Germany)
German New Guinea (Germany)
German New Guinea (Germany)
German Samoa (Germany)
German Samoa (Germany)
German South-West Africa (Germany)
German South-West Africa (Germany)
Amoy (Italy)
Amoy (Italy)
Italian Cyrenaica (Italy)
Italian Cyrenaica (Italy)
Italian Eritrea (Italy)
Italian Eritrea (Italy)
Italian Somaliland (Italy)
Italian Somaliland (Italy)
Italian Tripolitania (Italy)
Italian Tripolitania (Italy)
Shanghai (Italy)
Shanghai (Italy)
Tientsin (Italy)
Tientsin (Italy)
Chongqing (Japan)
Chongqing (Japan)
Hangzhou (Japan)
Hangzhou (Japan)
Hankou (Japan)
Hankou (Japan)
Japanese Korea (Chōsen) (Japan)
Japanese Korea (Chōsen) (Japan)
Karafuto (Japan)
Karafuto (Japan)
Kwantung (Japan)
Kwantung (Japan)
Shashi (Japan)
Shashi (Japan)
South Seas Mandate (Japan)
South Seas Mandate (Japan)
Suzhou (Japan)
Suzhou (Japan)
Taiwan (Japan)
Taiwan (Japan)
Isla de la Pasión (Mexico)
Isla de la Pasión (Mexico)
Curaçao and Dependencies (Netherlands)
Curaçao and Dependencies (Netherlands)
Dutch East Indies (Netherlands)
Dutch East Indies (Netherlands)
Surinam (Netherlands)
Surinam (Netherlands)
Cook Islands (New Zealand)
Cook Islands (New Zealand)
Niue (New Zealand)
Niue (New Zealand)
Sverdrup Islands (Norway)
Sverdrup Islands (Norway)
Portuguese Cape Verde (Portugal)
Portuguese Cape Verde (Portugal)
Portuguese Macau (Portugal)
Portuguese Macau (Portugal)
Portuguese East Africa (Portugal)
Portuguese East Africa (Portugal)
Portuguese Guinea (Portugal)
Portuguese Guinea (Portugal)
Portuguese India (Portugal)
Portuguese India (Portugal)
Portuguese Timor (Portugal)
Portuguese Timor (Portugal)
Portuguese West Africa (Portugal)
Portuguese West Africa (Portugal)
Fort of São João Baptista de Ajudá (Portugal)
Fort of São João Baptista de Ajudá (Portugal)
Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe (Portugal)
Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe (Portugal)
Bukhara (Russia)
Bukhara (Russia)
Idel-Ural (1–28 March; Russia)
Idel-Ural (1–28 March; Russia)
Khiva (Russia)
Khiva (Russia)
Uryankhay Krai (until mid-1918; Russia)
Uryankhay Krai (until mid-1918; Russia)
Uryankhay Krai (from mid-1918; Russia)
Uryankhay Krai (from mid-1918; Russia)
Tientsin (until 14 April; Russia)
Tientsin (until 14 April; Russia)
Tientsin (14 April; Russia)
Tientsin (14 April; Russia)
Tientsin (14 April to 17 June; Russia)
Tientsin (14 April to 17 June; Russia)
Tientsin (from 17 June; Russia)
Tientsin (from 17 June; Russia)
Elobey, Annobón, and Corisco (Spain)
Elobey, Annobón, and Corisco (Spain)
Fernando Poo (Spain)
Fernando Poo (Spain)
Río Muni (Spain)
Río Muni (Spain)
Spanish Morocco (Spain)
Spanish Morocco (Spain)
Spanish North Africa (Spain)
Spanish North Africa (Spain)
Spanish Sahara (Spain)
Spanish Sahara (Spain)
South West Africa (South Africa)
South West Africa (South Africa)
Aden (United Kingdom)
Aden (United Kingdom)
Afghanistan (United Kingdom)
Afghanistan (United Kingdom)
Amoy (United Kingdom)
Amoy (United Kingdom)
Ascension Island (United Kingdom)
Ascension Island (United Kingdom)
Bahamas (United Kingdom)
Bahamas (United Kingdom)
Bahrain (United Kingdom)
Bahrain (United Kingdom)
Baker Island (United Kingdom)
Baker Island (United Kingdom)
Barbados (United Kingdom)
Barbados (United Kingdom)
Basutoland (United Kingdom)
Basutoland (United Kingdom)
Bechuanaland (United Kingdom)
Bechuanaland (United Kingdom)
Bermuda (United Kingdom)
Bermuda (United Kingdom)
Bhutan (United Kingdom)
Bhutan (United Kingdom)
British Cameroon (United Kingdom)
British Cameroon (United Kingdom)
British Ceylon (United Kingdom)
British Ceylon (United Kingdom)
British Cyprus (United Kingdom)
British Cyprus (United Kingdom)
British East Africa (United Kingdom)
British East Africa (United Kingdom)
British Guiana (United Kingdom)
British Guiana (United Kingdom)
British Honduras (United Kingdom)
British Honduras (United Kingdom)
British Hong Kong (United Kingdom)
British Hong Kong (United Kingdom)
British Jamaica (United Kingdom)
British Jamaica (United Kingdom)
British Leeward Islands (United Kingdom)
British Leeward Islands (United Kingdom)
British Mauritius (United Kingdom)
British Mauritius (United Kingdom)
British Somaliland (United Kingdom)
British Somaliland (United Kingdom)
British Togoland (United Kingdom)
British Togoland (United Kingdom)
British Trinidad and Tobago (United Kingdom)
British Trinidad and Tobago (United Kingdom)
British Western Pacific Territories (United Kingdom)
British Western Pacific Territories (United Kingdom)
British Windward Islands (United Kingdom)
British Windward Islands (United Kingdom)
Brunei (United Kingdom)
Brunei (United Kingdom)
Egypt (United Kingdom)
Egypt (United Kingdom)
Falkland Islands (United Kingdom)
Falkland Islands (United Kingdom)
Federated Malay States (United Kingdom)
Federated Malay States (United Kingdom)
Gambia (United Kingdom)
Gambia (United Kingdom)
Gibraltar (United Kingdom)
Gibraltar (United Kingdom)
Gold Coast (United Kingdom)
Gold Coast (United Kingdom)
Graham Land (United Kingdom)
Graham Land (United Kingdom)
Guernsey (United Kingdom)
Guernsey (United Kingdom)
Hankou (United Kingdom)
Hankou (United Kingdom)
Heard Island and McDonald Islands (United Kingdom)
Heard Island and McDonald Islands (United Kingdom)
India (United Kingdom)
India (United Kingdom)
Isle of Man (United Kingdom)
Isle of Man (United Kingdom)
Jarvis Island (United Kingdom)
Jarvis Island (United Kingdom)
Jersey (United Kingdom)
Jersey (United Kingdom)
Jiujiang (United Kingdom)
Jiujiang (United Kingdom)
Johor (United Kingdom)
Johor (United Kingdom)
Kedah (United Kingdom)
Kedah (United Kingdom)
Kelantan (United Kingdom)
Kelantan (United Kingdom)
Kuwait (United Kingdom)
Kuwait (United Kingdom)
Maldives (United Kingdom)
Maldives (United Kingdom)
Malta (United Kingdom)
Malta (United Kingdom)
Nepal (United Kingdom)
Nepal (United Kingdom)
Nigeria (United Kingdom)
Nigeria (United Kingdom)
North Borneo (United Kingdom)
North Borneo (United Kingdom)
Northern Rhodesia (United Kingdom)
Northern Rhodesia (United Kingdom)
Nyasaland (United Kingdom)
Nyasaland (United Kingdom)
Perlis (United Kingdom)
Perlis (United Kingdom)
Qatar (United Kingdom)
Qatar (United Kingdom)
Rhodesia (United Kingdom)
Rhodesia (United Kingdom)
Saint Helena (United Kingdom)
Saint Helena (United Kingdom)
Sarawak (United Kingdom)
Sarawak (United Kingdom)
Seychelles (United Kingdom)
Seychelles (United Kingdom)
Sierra Leone (United Kingdom)
Sierra Leone (United Kingdom)
Sikkim (United Kingdom)
Sikkim (United Kingdom)
South Orkney Islands (United Kingdom)
South Orkney Islands (United Kingdom)
South Shetland Islands (United Kingdom)
South Shetland Islands (United Kingdom)
Straits Settlements (United Kingdom)
Straits Settlements (United Kingdom)
Suez Canal (United Kingdom)
Suez Canal (United Kingdom)
Swaziland (United Kingdom)
Swaziland (United Kingdom)
Tanganyika (United Kingdom)
Tanganyika (United Kingdom)
Terengganu (United Kingdom)
Terengganu (United Kingdom)
Tientsin (United Kingdom)
Tientsin (United Kingdom)
Tristan da Cunha (United Kingdom)
Tristan da Cunha (United Kingdom)
Trucial States (United Kingdom)
Trucial States (United Kingdom)
Uganda (United Kingdom)
Uganda (United Kingdom)
Union Islands (United Kingdom)
Union Islands (United Kingdom)
Victoria Land (United Kingdom)
Victoria Land (United Kingdom)
Weihai (United Kingdom)
Weihai (United Kingdom)
Zanzibar (United Kingdom)
Zanzibar (United Kingdom)
Zhenjiang (United Kingdom)
Zhenjiang (United Kingdom)
Alaska (United States)
Alaska (United States)
American Samoa (United States)
American Samoa (United States)
American Tonga (United States)
American Tonga (United States)
Bajo Nuevo Bank (United States)
Bajo Nuevo Bank (United States)
California (United States)
California (United States)
Corn Islands (United States)
Corn Islands (United States)
Guam (United States)
Guam (United States)
Hawaii (United States)
Hawaii (United States)
Howland Island (United States)
Howland Island (United States)
Johnston Atoll (United States)
Johnston Atoll (United States)
Kingman Reef (United States)
Kingman Reef (United States)
Middlebrook Island (United States)
Middlebrook Island (United States)
Midway Atoll (United States)
Midway Atoll (United States)
Navassa Island (United States)
Navassa Island (United States)
Panama Canal Zone (United States)
Panama Canal Zone (United States)
Philippine Islands (United States)
Philippine Islands (United States)
Puerto Rico (United States)
Puerto Rico (United States)
Quita Sueño Bank (United States)
Quita Sueño Bank (United States)
Roncador Bank (United States)
Roncador Bank (United States)
Serrana Bank (United States)
Serrana Bank (United States)
Serranilla Bank (United States)
Serranilla Bank (United States)
Swan Islands (United States)
Swan Islands (United States)
United States Virgin Islands (United States)
United States Virgin Islands (United States)
Wake Island (United States)
Wake Island (United States)

Australian states

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New South Wales
New South Wales
Queensland
Queensland
South Australia
South Australia
Tasmania
Tasmania
Victoria
Victoria
Western Australia
Western Australia

Canadian states

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Alberta
Alberta
British Columbia
British Columbia
Manitoba
Manitoba
New Brunswick
New Brunswick
Northwest Territories
Northwest Territories
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia
Ontario
Ontario
Prince Edward Island
Prince Edward Island
Quebec
Quebec
Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan
Yukon Territory
Yukon Territory

Constituent U.S. states

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Alabama
Alabama
Arizona
Arizona
Arkansas
Arkansas
California
California
Colorado
Colorado
Connecticut
Connecticut
Delaware
Delaware
Florida
Florida
Georgia
Georgia
Idaho
Idaho
Illinois
Illinois
Indiana
Indiana
Iowa
Iowa
Kansas
Kansas
Kentucky (until 26 March)
Kentucky (until 26 March)
Kentucky (from 26 March)
Kentucky (from 26 March)
Louisiana
Louisiana
Maine
Maine
Maryland
Maryland
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
Michigan
Michigan
Minnesota
Minnesota
Mississippi
Mississippi
Missouri
Missouri
Montana
Montana
Nebraska
Nebraska
Nevada
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Jersey
New Mexico
New Mexico
New York
New York
North Carolina
North Carolina
North Dakota
North Dakota
Ohio
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
Oregon
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Carolina
South Dakota
South Dakota
Tennessee
Tennessee
Texas
Texas
Utah
Utah
Vermont
Vermont
Virginia
Virginia
Washington
Washington
West Virginia
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Wyoming

Other entities

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Alash
Alash
Alchensk (from 1918)
Alchensk (from 1918)
Alsace-Lorraine (10 to 22 November)
Alsace-Lorraine (10 to 22 November)
Altai
Altai
Aras (from December)
Aras (from December)
Banat Republic (from 31 October)
Banat Republic (from 31 October)
Bavaria (from 8 November)
Bavaria (from 8 November)
Belarus (from 9 March)
Belarus (from 9 March)
Centrocaspian Dictatorship (from 26 July)
Centrocaspian Dictatorship (from 26 July)
Courland and Semigallia (from 8 March)
Courland and Semigallia (from 8 March)
Crimea (until January)
Crimea (until January)
Crimea (from May)
Crimea (from May)
Don (from 1918)
Don (from 1918)
Donbas and Kryvbas (from 1918)
Donbas and Kryvbas (from 1918)
Idel-Ural (from 1 March)
Idel-Ural (from 1 March)
Kars Republic (from 1918)
Kars Republic (from 1918)
Kokland (until 22 February)
Kokland (until 22 February)
Komancza (from 1919)
Komancza (from 1919)
Kuban (from 28 January)
Kuban (from 28 January)
Lemko Republic (from 5 December)
Lemko Republic (from 5 December)
Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic (from 16 December)
Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic (from 16 December)
Moldova (until 10 December)
Moldova (until 10 December)
Odessa (from 13 November)
Odessa (from 13 November)
Perloja (from 1918)
Perloja (from 1918)
Saxony (from 1918)
Saxony (from 1918)
Slovenes, Croats and Serbs (from 1918)
Slovenes, Croats and Serbs (from 1918)
Tarnobrzeg (from 1918)
Tarnobrzeg (from 1918)
Tripolitania (from 1918)
Tripolitania (from 1918)
Uhtua (from 1918)
Uhtua (from 1918)
Ukrainian People's Republic of Soviets (until March)
Ukrainian People's Republic of Soviets (until March)
Ukrainian People's Republic (from 22 January)
Ukrainian People's Republic (from 22 January)
Ukrainian State (29 April to 14 December)
Ukrainian State (29 April to 14 December)
West Ukrainian People's Republic (from 1918)
West Ukrainian People's Republic (from 1918)
Zakopane (from 1918)
Zakopane (from 1918)
Shanxi chique
Shanxi chique
Ma chinque
Ma chinque
Yunann chique
Yunann chique

Other culturals

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Buddhism
Buddhism
Esperanto
Esperanto