1960 (MCMLX) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1960th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 960th year of the 2nd millennium, the 60th year of the 20th century, and the 1st year of the 1960s decade.

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1960 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1960
MCMLX
Ab urbe condita2713
Armenian calendar1409
ԹՎ ՌՆԹ
Assyrian calendar6710
Baháʼí calendar116–117
Balinese saka calendar1881–1882
Bengali calendar1367
Berber calendar2910
British Regnal yearEliz. 2 – 9 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2504
Burmese calendar1322
Byzantine calendar7468–7469
Chinese calendar己亥年 (Earth Pig)
4657 or 4450
    — to —
庚子年 (Metal Rat)
4658 or 4451
Coptic calendar1676–1677
Discordian calendar3126
Ethiopian calendar1952–1953
Hebrew calendar5720–5721
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2016–2017
 - Shaka Samvat1881–1882
 - Kali Yuga5060–5061
Holocene calendar11960
Igbo calendar960–961
Iranian calendar1338–1339
Islamic calendar1379–1380
Japanese calendarShōwa 35
(昭和35年)
Javanese calendar1891–1892
Juche calendar49
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4293
Minguo calendarROC 49
民國49年
Nanakshahi calendar492
Thai solar calendar2503
Tibetan calendar阴土猪年
(female Earth-Pig)
2086 or 1705 or 933
    — to —
阳金鼠年
(male Iron-Rat)
2087 or 1706 or 934

It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism.

Events

January

February

 
February 1: A section of lunch counter from the Greensboro, North Carolina Woolworth's where the Greensboro sit-ins began is now preserved in the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of American History
 
February 8: Hollywood Walk of Fame established

March

 
March 5: The iconic picture of Che Guevara[3]

April

 
April 1: TIROS-I prototype on display at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum

May

 
May 1: USSR shoots down U-2 spy plane and captures USAF spy pilot Francis Gary Powers

June

 
June 5: Investigating the campers' tent after the Lake Bodom murders in Finland
 
June 24: Explosion in Paseo Los Próceres, Caracas, during the attempted assassination of Venezuelan President Rómulo Betancourt

July

August

September

October

November

December

World population

  • World population: 3,021,475,000
    • Africa: 277,398,000
    • Asia: 1,701,336,000
    • Europe: 604,401,000
    • Latin America: 218,300,000
    • North America: 204,152,000
    • Oceania: 15,888,000

Births

Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

 
Michael Stipe
 
April Winchell
 
Nigella Lawson
 
Mohammad Javad Zarif
 
Mark Rylance
 
Michael Hutchence

February

 
James Spader
 
Benigno Aquino III
 
Prince Andrew, Duke of York
 
Naruhito, Emperor of Japan

March

 
Ayrton Senna
 
Jennifer Grey

April

 
Gustavo Petro
 
Hugo Weaving
 
Jeremy Clarkson
 
Brad Garrett
 
Susanne Bier
 
Philippe of Belgium
 
Miguel Díaz-Canel
 
Valerie Bertinelli

May

 
Gjorge Ivanov
 
Bono
 
Tony Goldwyn
 
Kristin Scott Thomas
 
Chris Elliott

June

 
Gary Trousdale
 
Dr. Mehmet Oz
 
Thomas Haden Church
 
Diego Trujillo

July

 
Jane Lynch
 
John Leguizamo
 
Richard Linklater

August

 
José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
 
David Duchovny
 
Antonio Banderas
 
Sean Penn
 
Branford Marsalis

September

 
Damon Wayans
 
Hugh Grant
 
Colin Firth
 
Melissa Leo

October

 
Jean-Claude Van Damme
 
Diego Maradona
 
Reza Pahlavi

November

 
Tim Cook
 
Tilda Swinton
 
Yulia Tymoshenko
 
Daryl Hannah

December

 
Julianne Moore
 
Kenneth Branagh
 
Temuera Morrison

Deaths

January

 
Zora Neale Hurston
 
Margaret Sullavan
 
Albert Camus
 
Prince Ferdinand Pius, Duke of Calabria
 
Beno Gutenberg

February

 
Blessed Aloysius Stepinac
 
Adone Zoli

March

April

 
Eddie Cochran
 
Max von Laue
 
Gustaf Lindblom

May

 
John D. Rockefeller Jr.
 
Georges Claude
 
George Zucco
 
James Montgomery Flagg

June

 
Ken McArthur
 
Otto Ender

July

 
Pavel Peter Gojdič
 
Hasan Saka

August

 
Arthur Meighen
 
Carlo Emilio Bonferroni

September

 
King Hisamuddin Alam Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah

October

 
Sultan Khalifa bin Harub of Zanzibar

November

 
Julio Nakpil
 
Clark Gable
 
Dirk Jan de Geer
 
Richard Wright
 
Erich Raeder

December

 
Hashim al-Atassi
 
Nancy Elizabeth Prophet

Date unknown

Nobel Prizes

 

References

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