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List of metropolitan areas in the Americas

The list of metropolitan areas in the Americas has the top 50 most populous as of the most recent census results or projections. It is impossible to definitively compare and rank areas because each country may set its own definition of metropolitan area. Where available, it uses official definitions of metropolitan areas based on one urban core and immediate surroundings, as opposed to polycentric conurbations. Population data are the most recent census results or projections from the authoritative national agency responsible for demographics.

The New York metropolitan area, the third most populous metropolitan area in the Americas with a population of 20,140,470 as of 2022

List

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Metropolitan area Country Population Year Notes
1 São Paulo   Brazil 23,443,587 2022 [1]
2 Mexico City   Mexico 21,804,515 2020 [2]
3 New York   United States 19,498,249 2023 [3]
4 Buenos Aires   Argentina 13,985,794 2022 [a][5][6]
5 Rio de Janeiro   Brazil 13,191,031 2022 [7]
6 Los Angeles   United States 12,799,100 2023 [3]
7 Bogotá   Colombia 12,772,828 2022 [b][9]
8 Lima   Peru 11,283,787 2022 [c][11]
9 Toronto   Canada 9,765,188 2022 [12]
10 Chicago   United States 9,262,825 2023 [3]
11 Dallas–Fort Worth   United States 8,100,037 2023 [3]
12 Houston   United States 7,510,253 2023 [3]
13 Santiago   Chile 6,903,479 2017 [13]
14 Atlanta   United States 6,307,261 2023 [3]
15 Washington   United States 6,304,975 2023 [3]
16 Philadelphia   United States 6,246,160 2023 [3]
17 Belo Horizonte   Brazil 6,194,000 2022 [1]
18 Miami   United States 6,183,199 2023 [3]
19 Detroit–Windsor   United States
  Canada 		5,976,595 2009 [14]
20 San Diego–Tijuana   United States
  Mexico 		5,434,061 2020 [15][2]
21 Monterrey   Mexico 5,341,171 2015 [2]
22 Guadalajara   Mexico 5,286,642 2015 [2]
23 Maracaibo   Venezuela 5,278,448 2010 [16]
24 Caracas   Venezuela 5,243,301 2011 [17]
25 Phoenix   United States 5,070,110 2023 [3]
26 Boston   United States 4,919,179 2023 [3]
27 San Francisco   United States 4,566,961 2023 [3]
28 Porto Alegre   Brazil 4,405,769 2022 [1]
29 Montreal   Canada 4,291,732 2021 [12]
30 Santo Domingo   Dominican Republic 4,274,651 2022 [18]
31 Fortaleza   Brazil 4,167,996 2015 [1]
32 Medellín   Colombia 4,068,000 2022 [9]
33 Seattle   United States 4,044,837 2023 [3]
34 Salvador   Brazil 3,919,864 2022 [1]
35 Recife   Brazil 3,743,854 2022 [1]
36 Curitiba   Brazil 3,731,769 2022 [1]
37 Minneapolis–Saint Paul   United States 3,712,020 2023 [3]
38 Campinas   Brazil 3,656,363 2022 [1]
39 Brasília   Brazil 3,548,438 2015 [1]
40 Tampa–St. Petersburg   United States 3,342,963 2023 [3]
41 Puebla–Tlaxcala   Mexico 3,199,530 2020 [2]
42 San Jose   Costa Rica 3,160,000 2011 [19]
43 Guatemala City   Guatemala 3,160,000 2024 [20]
44 Guayaquil   Ecuador 3,092,000 2022 [21]
45 Denver   United States 3,005,131 2023 [3]
46 Port-au-Prince   Haiti 2,915,000 2022 [22]
47 Quito   Ecuador 2,889,703 2022 [23]
48 Cali   Colombia 2,837,000 2022 [9]
49 Baltimore   United States 2,834,316 2023 [3]
50 Orlando   United States 2,817,933 2023 [3]

Notes

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  1. ^ INDEC defines Greater Buenos Aires as comprising the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires plus 24 partidos of Buenos Aires Province, namely Almirante Brown, Avellaneda, Berazategui, Esteban Echeverría, Ezeiza, Florencio Varela, Hurlingham, Ituzaingó, José C. Paz, La Matanza, Lanús, Lomas de Zamora, Malvinas Argentinas, Merlo, Moreno, Morón, Quilmes, San Fernando, San Isidro, San Miguel, Tigre and Vicente López.[4]
  2. ^ DANE defines the metropolitan area of Bogotá as comprising the Capital District and 17 municipalities in Cundinamarca: Soacha, Facatativá, Zipaquirá, Chía, Mosquera, Madrid, Funza, Cajicá, Sibaté, Tocancipá, La Calera, Sopó, Tabio, Tenjo, Cota, Gachancipá and Bojacá.[8]
  3. ^ INEI defines the Lima Metropolitan Area as comprising Lima Province and the Constitutional Province of Callao.[10]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Censo do IBGE : consulte a população atualizada por cidade". Exame (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 - SCITEL" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-01-26.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Bureau, U. S. Census. "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals: 2020-2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2024-04-30. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  4. ^ ¿Qué es el Gran Buenos Aires? (PDF) (Report). INDEC. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-23. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
  5. ^ "Población estimada al 1 de julio de cada año calendario por sexo, según comuna. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. Años 2010-2025". INDEC. Archived from the original on 2015-06-12. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
  6. ^ "Población estimada al 1 de julio de cada año calendario por sexo, según partido. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Años 2010-2025". INDEC. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
  7. ^ "IBGE releases population estimates of the municipalities in 2015". IBGE. 2015-08-25. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
  8. ^ "Censo 2005" (PDF). DANE. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
  9. ^ a b c "ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL MUNICIPAL POR ÁREA". DANE. 2011-05-12. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
  10. ^ "PERÚ: LISTADO DE DISTRITOS QUE CONFORMAN LAS CIUDADES PRINCIPALES, SEGÚN DEPARTAMENTO". Perú: Estimaciones y Proyecciones de Población total y edades quinquenales, según Departamento, Provincia y Distrito, 2005-2015. INEI. November 2010. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
  11. ^ "Cuadro Nº 11. Perú: Población total al 30 de junio, por grupos quinquenales de edad, según departamento y provincia, 2015". Perú: Estimaciones y Proyecciones de Población total y edades quinquenales, según Departamento, Provincia y Distrito, 2005-2015. INEI. November 2010. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
  12. ^ a b "Annual demographic estimates by census metropolitan area, age and sex, based on the Standard Geographical Classification (SGC) 2011". Statistics Canada. 2018-02-13. Retrieved 2018-12-10.
  13. ^ "Censo de Población y Vivienda". Default. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
  14. ^ World Agglomerations Retrieved on May 24, 2009.
  15. ^ Bureau, US Census. "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals: 2020-2022". Census.gov. Retrieved 2023-11-27. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  16. ^ [1]Archived November 14, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^ "Proyección de la población al 30 de junio con base al censo 2011, según entidad federal y municipios, 2000-2050". Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
  18. ^ "Informe básico XCPV". Retrieved 1 February 2024.
  19. ^ "X Censo Nacional de Población y VI de Vivienda 2011: Resultados Generales" [10th National Population Census and 6th Housing Census 2011: General Results] (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-10-21. Retrieved 2012-09-27.
  20. ^ Macrotrends Metro Area Estimate 2024
  21. ^ "Proyección de la Población Ecuatoriana, por años calenario, según cantones 2010-2020". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
  22. ^ POPULATION TOTALE, DE 18 ANS ET PLUS MENAGES ET DENSITES ESTIMES EN 2015 (PDF) (Report). Institut Haïtien de Statistique et d’Informatique (IHSI). March 2015. p. 23. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-11-06. Retrieved 2015-04-25.
  23. ^ Citypopulation.de Population and area of Quito
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