"Mein ganzes Herz erhebet dich" (My whole heart magnifies You) is the beginning of German hymns to a melody from the 16th century, which paraphrase Psalm 138. They are part of Protestant and Catholic hymnals.
History
editA rhymed version in French of Psalm 138 appeared in the Genevan Psalter.[1] This psalter was used by the Huguenots, who were persecuted in France for more than two centuries but nonetheless sang psalms and derived strength from doing so.[2]
The melody appeared first in Paris in 1530.[1] Like other melodies of the Psalter, it was simple, spanning only an octave, and in easy rhythm of notes in only two values.[2] The Reformed pastor Matthias Jorisson wrote new texts in German to the Genevan melodies, published first as Neue Bereimung der Psalmen in 1798, paying closer attention to the biblical originals than the Genevan Psalter, expanded in 1806 to Die Psalmen Davids neu übersetzt und in Reime gebracht. He wrote Psalm 138 in four stanzas, which became part of the Protestant hymnal Evangelisches Kirchengesangbuch as EKG 470.[3][4]
A hymn with the same incipit and the same melody, but with an otherwise changed text in three stanzas, appeared in Zürich in 1941.[1] In the 1970s, the French pastor Roger Chapal revised this version, as all other psalms.[5] It was included in the Catholic hymnal Gotteslob of 1975, as GL 264.[3] This hymn appears in the Gotteslob of 2013 as GL 143, in the section "Gesänge zur Eröffnung", suitable for the opening of a service.[1] The hymn has often been set to music. In the Protestant hymnal Evangelisches Gesangbuch, it appears in regional sections, such as EG 620 in Baden[5] and EG 634 in the Lippe region.[6]
References
edit- ^ a b c d "Gesänge – Woche – Gesänge zur Eröffnung". mein-gotteslob.de (in German). Retrieved 12 August 2018.
- ^ a b Dutzmann, Martin (11 August 2012). "Mein ganzes Herz erhebet dich (eg 634)". kirchezumhoeren.de (in German). Retrieved 19 August 2018.
- ^ a b Grub, Udo (2012). Evangelische Spuren im katholischen Einheitsgesangbuch "Gotteslob" von 1975 (in German). Münster: LIT Verlag. pp. 209, 213. ISBN 978-3-64-311663-5.
- ^ Grunewald, Eckhard, Henning P. Jürgens and Jan R. Luth (eds.) (2004). "Die deutsche Neutextierung des Genfer Psalters durch Matthias Jorissen (1798)." in Der Genfer Psalter und seine Rezeption in Deutschland, der Schweiz und den Niederlanden. Max Niemeyer Verlag, Tübingen, pp. 331-346. ISBN 3-484-36598-6
- ^ a b "Informationen und Materialien zu Europafragen" (PDF). reformiert-online.net (in German). 2004. pp. 63–64. Retrieved 16 August 2018.
- ^ "Mein ganzes Herz erhebet dich". liederdatenbank.de (in German). Retrieved 12 August 2018.
External links
edit- Mein ganzes Herz erhebet dich (GL 264) (text of 1941 version in German, English and French) denken-im-glauben.de
- Mein ganzes Herz erhebet dich (Four-part setting) Johann Paul Zehetbauer
- Gotteslobvideo (GL 143): Mein ganzes Herz erhebet dich on YouTube