Look up Mukhabarat in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Mukhābarāt (Arabic: مخابرات, also transliterated muḫābarāt / muḵābarāt), is the Arabic term for intelligence, as used by an intelligence agency. In most of the Middle East, the term is colloquially used in reference to secret police agents who spy on civilians. Organizations using the name include:
Egypt
edit- General Intelligence Service (Egypt) (Gihaz al-Mukhabarat al-Amma)
- Military Intelligence and Reconnaissance (Egypt) (Idarat El Mukhabarat El Ḥarbiya Wel Istitlaʾ)
Iraq
edit- Iraqi Intelligence Service (Jihaz al-Mukhabarat al-Amma), under Saddam Hussein
- Directorate of General Military Intelligence (Mudiriyyat al-mukhābarāt al-'Askariyya al-'Amma), under Saddam Hussein
- Iraqi National Intelligence Service (INIS) (Jihaz al-Mukhabarat al-Watanii al-Eiraqii), since 2004
Jordan
edit- General Intelligence Department (Jordan) (Dairat al-Mukhabarat al-Ammah)
Libya
edit- Intelligence of the Jamahiriya (Mukhabarat el-Jamahiriya), under Muammar Gaddafi
Palestine
edit- General Intelligence Service (Palestine) (jihaz al-mukhābarāt al-ʻĀmmah)
- Palestinian Military Intelligence Service (al-mukhābarāt al-'Askariyah)
Saudi Arabia
edit- General Intelligence Presidency (Al Mukhabarat Al A'amah)
Sudan
edit- General Intelligence Service (Sudan) (jihaz al-mukhābarāt al-ʻĀmmah)
Syria
edit- Military Intelligence Directorate (Syria) (Shu'bat al-Mukhabarat al-'Askariyya)
- Air Force Intelligence Directorate (Idarat al-Mukhabarat al-Jawiyya)
- General Intelligence Directorate (Syria) (Idarat al-Mukhabarat al-Amma)