Wikipedia

The Brutalist

The Brutalist is a 2024 epic period drama film directed and produced by Brady Corbet[6] from a script he co-wrote with Mona Fastvold. An international co-production between the United States, United Kingdom, and Hungary, it stars Adrien Brody as László Tóth, a Hungarian-born Jewish architect who survives the Holocaust and immigrates to the United States, where he struggles to achieve the American Dream until a wealthy client changes his life. The cast also features Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn, Raffey Cassidy, Stacy Martin, Emma Laird, Isaach de Bankolé, and Alessandro Nivola.

The Brutalist
Poster for The Brutalist (2024).
Theatrical release poster
Directed byBrady Corbet
Written by
Produced by
  • Trevor Matthews
  • Nick Gordon
  • Brian Young
  • Andrew Morrison
  • Andrew Lauren
  • D.J. Gugenheim
  • Brady Corbet
Starring
CinematographyLol Crawley
Edited byDávid Jancsó
Music byDaniel Blumberg
Production
companies
Distributed by
Release dates
  • September 1, 2024 (2024-09-01) (Venice)
  • December 20, 2024 (2024-12-20) (United States)
  • January 24, 2025 (2025-01-24) (United Kingdom)
Running time
215 minutes[1]
Countries
  • Hungary[2]
  • United Kingdom[2]
  • United States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$9.6 million[3]
Box office$1.2 million[4][5]

The Brutalist premiered at the 81st Venice International Film Festival on September 1, 2024, where Corbet was awarded the Silver Lion for Best Direction. It received critical acclaim and was named one of the top ten films of 2024 by the American Film Institute. It won three awards at the 82nd Golden Globe Awards, including Best Motion Picture – Drama.[7][8] It was released in the United States by A24 on December 20, 2024, and set to be released in the United Kingdom by Universal Pictures and Focus Features on January 24, 2025.

Plot

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Part 1: The Enigma of Arrival

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Hungarian-Jewish architect and Holocaust survivor László Tóth, forcibly separated from his wife and orphaned niece, emigrates to America. A former architect, László stays with relatives in Philadelphia while he looks for work.

In 1947, László helps with his cousin Attila's furniture business. They are commissioned to renovate part of a home owned by wealthy industrialist Harrison Lee Van Buren at the behest of his son Harry, while his father is away. Harrison arrives home early, enraged at the state of the renovations, and sacks the men, unpaid. Later, Attila asks László to leave their home, citing their firing and his wife's false claims that László made advances on her.

In 1950, László, now a heroin user, is living in charity housing with Gordon, a single father László befriended soon after immigrating. Harrison turns up to tell him the architectural community has lauded his modern renovation, and to pay the money he owes László, which the men then spend on heroin.

Harrison invites László to a party in his honor where it is revealed that the Hungarian was an accomplished architect in Europe. Aware of László's desires to leave a monumental legacy, Harrison commissions him to construct a grand project in tribute to his late mother, a community center comprising a library, theater, gymnasium, and a chapel. Work begins immediately with László living and working on site, employing Gordon, both now fully functioning heroin addicts. For László's services, Harrison has his personal lawyer expedite the immigration of his wife and niece to America.

Part 2: The Hard Core of Beauty

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In 1953, László greets his wife and niece, Erzsébet and Zsófia, at the train station, where he discovers that due to their suffering in wartime, Erzsébet is wheelchair bound with osteoporosis and Zsófia has become mute. During construction, László clashes with other developers hired by Harrison over departing from his design, and Harry chides László as being merely "tolerated," with lewd remarks about Zsófia. László warns her to avoid Harry, who it is implied already assaulted her. Following the derailment of the train carrying materials and ensuing legal costs, a furious Harrison abandons the construction, putting everyone involved out of work.

Years later, László now works for an architecture firm in New York City, where he and Erzsébet live a metropolitan life. Zsófia, no longer mute, is expecting a child with her new Jewish husband. She announces they are moving to Jerusalem in the then-newly established state of Israel. One day, Harrison contacts László to resume construction.

While in the mines of Carrara to purchase marble, Harrison rapes László in a show of dominance and denigrates him. Back on site, an increasingly traumatized László begins to unravel, becoming aggressive, chaotic, and firing Gordon. After Lázsló almost kills Erzsébet by attempting to treat her osteoporosis with his heroin, she proposes they live in Jerusalem with Zsófia and her family, to which he agrees.

One night, Erzsébet pays Harrison a visit at his home where she calls him a rapist in front of his family and associates. At this, Harry violently attacks her, guests start leaving and Harrison disappears within the community center.

Epilogue: The First Architecture Biennale

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In 1980, Erzsébet has died, and a retrospective of László's work is held in Venice. The exhibition includes the community center, finally completed after a decade's hiatus. A now adult Zsófia, accompanied by her teenage daughter and an aging László, gives a speech highlighting how their experience with the Holocaust inspired his works. She ends by recounting what László once told her: "No matter what the others try and sell you, it is the destination, not the journey.”

Cast

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Production

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Development

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Director and co-screenwriter Brady Corbet

In September 2018, Deadline reported that director Brady Corbet had chosen the period drama The Brutalist as his next project following the world premiere of his second feature film, Vox Lux.[9] New York-based Andrew Lauren Productions (ALP) developed the screenplay with Corbet and financed the film.[9] Corbet co-wrote the screenplay with his partner Mona Fastvold, with whom he co-wrote the 2015 film The Childhood of a Leader and the 2018 film Vox Lux.[10] The film was originally announced as a co-production between Andrew Lauren and D.J. Gugenheim for ALP, Trevor Matthews and Nick Gordon for Brookstreet Pictures,[11] Brian Young's Three Six Zero,[9] and the Polish company Madants,[12][13] and executive produced by Christine Vachon, Pamela Koffler, and David Hinojosa of Killer Films.[11]

On September 2, 2020, Deadline announced that Joel Edgerton and Marion Cotillard had been cast as the film's leads, László Tóth and Erzsébet Tóth, respectively, and that Mark Rylance was cast in the role of László's mysterious client.[11] Sebastian Stan, Vanessa Kirby, Isaach De Bankolé, Alessandro Nivola, Raffey Cassidy and Stacy Martin were also announced in unknown roles.[11] Corbet described The Brutalist as "a film which celebrates the triumphs of the most daring and accomplished visionaries; our ancestors", and the project which is so far the closest to his heart and family history.[11] Filming was scheduled to begin in Poland in January 2021.[14][11] Protagonist Pictures presented the project to buyers at the 2020 Toronto International Film Festival.[11] The film takes place in Pennsylvania and was shot in English, Yiddish, Hungarian and Italian.[10][11] The character of László Tóth was inspired by several real-life architects and designers, including Paul Rudolph, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, László Moholy-Nagy, and Marcel Breuer.[15] Several of Tóth's furniture designs in the film are highly reminiscent of Breuer's work, including the Cesca Chair and Long Chair.

Director of photography Lol Crawley, editor Dávid Jancsó, and costume designer Kate Forbes were announced on March 9, 2023.[16][17] Production designer Judy Becker was announced on April 11, 2023.[2] Daniel Blumberg composed the film's score.[18]

On April 11, 2023, it was announced that Adrien Brody, Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn, Jonathan Hyde, Emma Laird, and Peter Polycarpou would star in the film, while Edgerton, Cotillard, Rylance, Stan, and Kirby were no longer attached.[2] It was also announced that the film would be co-produced by the US-based companies Andrew Lauren Productions and Yellow Bear along with the United Kingdom's Brookstreet and Intake Films, and Hungary's Proton Cinema,[2] and financed by Brookstreet UK, Yellow Bear, Lip Sync Productions, Richmond Pictures, Meyohas Studio, Carte Blanche, Cofiloisirs, and Parable Media.[2] CAA Media Finance handles US sales with Protagonist Pictures handling international sales.[2] Focus Features subsequently acquired international distribution rights to the film.[19]

Filming

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Filming was originally set to start in 2020,[20] but it was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[20] It was then scheduled to start in January 2021,[14] but was postponed to August 2021,[21] only to be delayed to the second quarter of 2022.[20] Corbet said filming was postponed several times due to the pandemic as well as several pregnancies and deaths in the families of the film's cast and crew.[22]

After several delays, filming finally began in Budapest,[23][2] Hungary, on March 16, 2023.[24] Production then moved to Carrara, Tuscany, on April 29, 2023,[25][26] and was completed on May 5, 2023.[27]

The film was shot using the VistaVision process and cameras, which involves shooting horizontally on 35mm film stock, which was then scanned, with the intention of also making prints for a 70mm film release, which has the same height and was the most practical format to show the original size of the VistaVision frame when projecting film.[28] Corbet explained the choice of VistaVision was also aesthetic: "It just seemed like the best way to access that period (1950s) was to shoot on something that was engineered in that same decade." In addition, the film is presented in two acts with a 15-minute intermission.[29]

Music

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Main article: The Brutalist (soundtrack)

The film's score was composed by Daniel Blumberg, who had previously worked with Corbet on the short film Gyuto (2019), with the two working together on the film over a span of seven years.[30][31] The album containing the score was released on December 13, 2024, through Milan Records.[31] Blumberg and Corbet wanted continuous music for the film's first ten minutes, resulting in the opening sequence of The Brutalist being choreographed and shot to Blumberg's demos.[30] The overture features pianists John Tilbury, Sophie Agnel [fr], and Simon Sieger, trumpeter Axel Dörner, and saxophonist Evan Parker, all of whom appear throughout the soundtrack.[30] Synth-pop musician Vince Clarke plays the synthesizer on "Epilogue (Venice)".[31]

The experimental "Construction" was the first track Blumberg wrote for the score; an early demo was composed on a prepared piano at London's Cafe Oto to create a sound similar to construction noises.[31] "Erzsébet", one of the score's themes, was played by Blumberg live on a piano since Corbet wanted the actors to hear the music while shooting; the train noises from the scene were eventually incorporated into the track's final version.[31]

Release

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The Brutalist had its world premiere at the 81st Venice International Film Festival on September 1, 2024, where it competed for the Golden Lion and won the Silver Lion for Corbet.[32] It also played at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 6, 2024.[33] The film's festival run also included selections for screenings at the 2024 New York Film Festival, the 69th Valladolid International Film Festival, and the 31st Austin Film Festival.[34][35][36] A week after its premiere at Venice, A24 acquired U.S. distribution rights to the film for "just under $10 million" in what was described as a competitive situation.[37] It was released in the U.S. by A24 on December 20, 2024,[38] and is scheduled to be released in the United Kingdom by Universal Pictures and Focus Features on January 24, 2025.[39]

It was screened in IMAX theaters two days prior to its limited theatrical release for New York and Los Angeles, before being screened in IMAX nationwide throughout January.

It was featured in the Limelight section of the 54th International Film Festival Rotterdam to be screened in February 2025.[40]

Reception

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The performances of Adrien Brody, Guy Pearce and Felicity Jones (left to right) received critical acclaim and numerous accolades.

Critical response

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On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 93% of 182 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 8.8/10. The website's consensus reads: "Structurally beautiful and suffused with Adrien Brody's soulful performance, writer-director Brady Corbet's immaculately designed The Brutalist is a towering tribute to the immigrant experience."[41] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 90 out of 100, based on 45 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[42]

The film received a five-star review from The Guardian's Peter Bradshaw, who called it "an amazing and engrossing epic". He continued: "The Brutalist obviously takes something from Ayn Rand, but also from Bernard Malamud and Saul Bellow in its depiction of the US immigrant adventure and the promise of success – but maybe Corbet and Fastvold go further and faster into how dizzyingly sensual and sexual it all is". Bradshaw concluded: "It is an electrifying piece of work, stunningly shot by cinematographer Lol Crawley and superbly designed by Judy Becker. I emerged from this movie light-headed and euphoric, dizzy with rubbernecking at its monumental vastness."[43] In a review for Vogue, the cinematography, score, costumes, and production design were described as "sumptuous", "impressively stylish", and possessing a "staggering ambition".[44]

NPR included the film in their list of the best movies and TV of 2024, with critic Bob Mondello writing that The Brutalist is "Gorgeous, conceptually stunning, and dizzying in its savagery about cracks in the foundation of the American dream."[45]

RogerEbert.com writers named The Brutalist in the top slot of the Roger Ebert's Ten Best Films of 2024, which is determined by Borda count of the site's writers.[46]

Filmmakers Oliver Stone, Tim Fehlbaum, Drew Goddard, Reinaldo Marcus Green, Don Hertzfeldt, Matt Johnson, Karyn Kusama, David Lowery, Lance Oppenheim, Paul Schrader, Celine Song and Malcolm Washington have cited it as among their favorite films of 2024.[47][48]

Accolades

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Main article: List of accolades received by The Brutalist

Upon its premiere at the 81st Venice International Film Festival, The Brutalist won five awards, including the Silver Lion.[49][50] It was subsequently nominated for seven awards at the 82nd Golden Globe Awards, winning three for Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director and Best Motion Picture – Drama,[51][7] and nine awards at the 30th Critics' Choice Awards.[52] In addition, the American Film Institute named The Brutalist as one of the top 10 films of 2024.[53]

References

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  1. ^ "The Brutalist (18)". BBFC. November 26, 2024. Retrieved December 14, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Wiseman, Andreas (April 11, 2023). "Adrien Brody, Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn & Alessandro Nivola Among Cast Confirmed For Brady Corbet's 'The Brutalist', Filming Underway In Hungary". Deadline. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  3. ^ "Q&A with Brady Corbet". Le Cinéma Club. December 20, 2024. Archived from the original on December 22, 2024. Retrieved December 22, 2024.
  4. ^ "The Brutalist". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on January 2, 2025. Retrieved January 5, 2025.
  5. ^ "The Brutalist". The Numbers. Archived from the original on December 27, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2025.
  6. ^ "'The Brutalist' producers betting on a 3.5-hour Adrian Brody Indie - Los Angeles Times". Archived from the original on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  7. ^ a b Lee, Benjamin (January 6, 2025). "The Brutalist, Emilia Pérez and Shōgun triumph at the Golden Globes". The Guardian.
  8. ^ "Golden Globes 2025: 'Wicked' Dominates with Major Wins, 'All We Imagine As Light' Snubbed". Bru Times News.
  9. ^ a b c White, Peter (September 6, 2018). "'Vox Lux' Director Brady Corbet Sets Artist Drama 'The Brutalist' As Next Project". Deadline. Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  10. ^ a b Keslassy, Elsa (November 22, 2018). "'Vox Lux' Director Brady Corbet on His Next Project, 'The Brutalist'". Variety. Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h Wiseman, Andreas (September 2, 2020). "Joel Edgerton, Marion Cotillard, Mark Rylance, Sebastian Stan & Vanessa Kirby To Lead Brady Corbet's Sweeping Immigrant Drama 'The Brutalist'". Deadline. Archived from the original on November 18, 2020. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  12. ^ Hundic, Stjepan; Roxborough, Scott (July 8, 2021). "The Streaming Age Has Turned Poland Into a Deep-Pocketed Production Paradise". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  13. ^ Kemp, Stuart (May 15, 2022). "The Euro 75: Madants (Poland)". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on March 6, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
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  16. ^ "Lol Crawley, Dávid Jancsó & Kate Forbes on The Brutalist". Lux Artists. March 9, 2023. Archived from the original on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  17. ^ "Dávid Jancsó". Lux Artists. Archived from the original on March 21, 2023. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  18. ^ Ottewill, Jim. "Daniel Blumberg on scoring The World To Come & how Cafe Oto shaped him". Spitfire Audio. Archived from the original on September 8, 2022. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  19. ^ Keslassy, Elsa (February 17, 2024). "Focus Features Buys International Rights to Brady Corbet's 'The Brutalist,' Starring Adrien Brody and Felicity Jones". Variety. Retrieved February 18, 2024.
  20. ^ a b c Titze, Anne-Katrin (December 9, 2021). "At the heart of the character | Alessandro Nivola on his upcoming projects, The Many Saints Of Newark, and Gay Talese". Eye For Film. Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  21. ^ Film Updates (July 16, 2021). "EXCLU: Production on Brady Corbet's #TheBrutalist starring Joel Edgerton, Marion Cotillard, Sebastian Stan, Vanessa Kirby, Mark Rylance, Raffey Cassidy, Stacy Martin and Isaach De Bankolé will begin this August". Twitter. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  22. ^ "The Sync Report | Brady Corbet". audioboom.com. August 11, 2022. Archived from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023. Corbet starts talking about The Brutalist at the 1:11:48 mark.
  23. ^ "The Brutalist Is Currently Filming in Budapest". Budapest Reporter. April 17, 2023. Archived from the original on April 17, 2023. Retrieved May 15, 2023.
  24. ^ "Gemma Hoff's Instagram story from March 16, 2023: "The Brutalist" Call Sheet | Shooting Day 1 | Thursday, March 16, 2023". Imgur. March 16, 2023. Archived from the original on March 16, 2023.
  25. ^ Lombardini, Eleonora (April 30, 2023). "Ciak si gira! Carrara attrice protagonista di un nuovo film americano: The Brutalist" [Action! Carrara protagonist of a new American film: The Brutalist]. La Gazzetta di Massa e Carrara (in Italian). Archived from the original on May 13, 2023. Retrieved May 15, 2023.
  26. ^ "Carrara protagonista di una grande produzione internazionale" [Carrara protagonist of a big international production]. Toscana Film Commission (in Italian). May 2, 2023. Archived from the original on May 6, 2023. Retrieved May 15, 2023.
  27. ^ "Gemma Hoff's Instagram story from May 5, 2023: "Last shoot day of The Brutalist! What an adventure we'll never forget." | "The Brutalist" Call Sheet | Shooting Day 34 | Friday, May 5, 2023". Imgur. May 15, 2023. Archived from the original on May 15, 2023.
  28. ^ "How Directors of Indie Movies Like Venice's 'The Brutalist' Have Been Helped to Shoot on Film". September 3, 2024.
  29. ^ Lang, Brent (July 25, 2024). "'The Brutalist' Director Brady Corbet on Making His 215-Minute 70mm Epic and Including an Intermission". Variety. Archived from the original on July 25, 2024. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
  30. ^ a b c Strauss, Matthew (November 22, 2024). "Daniel Blumberg Shares Songs From Soundtrack to New Movie The Brutalist: Listen". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on December 23, 2024. Retrieved December 17, 2024.
  31. ^ a b c d e Bergeson, Samantha (December 11, 2024). "Haunting 'The Brutalist' Score Sets the Stage for a 'Disorienting Sensory Overload' — Listen Now". IndieWire. Archived from the original on December 15, 2024. Retrieved December 17, 2024.
  32. ^ Lattanzio, Ryan (July 23, 2024). "'The Brutalist' First Look: Brady Corbet's 215-Minute, 70mm Epic Stars Adrien Brody in a 'Fountainhead' Homage". IndieWire. Archived from the original on July 31, 2024. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
  33. ^ "The Brutalist". Toronto International Film Festival. Archived from the original on August 13, 2024. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  34. ^ Vlessing, Etan (September 25, 2024). "Austin Film Festival Adds 'The Order,' 'The Brutalist,' 'September 5' to Lineup (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  35. ^ Rubin, Rebecca (August 6, 2024). "New York Film Festival Unveils 2024 Lineup: Sean Baker's 'Anora,' Paul Schrader's 'Oh, Canada' and More". Variety. Archived from the original on October 7, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2024.
  36. ^ "La aclamada en Venecia 'The Brutalist' cierra la Sección Oficial de la 69 Seminci". Infobae (in Spanish). October 4, 2024. Archived from the original on October 7, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2024.
  37. ^ Rubin, Rebecca (September 8, 2024). "A24 Nabs Brady Corbet's Historical Epic 'The Brutalist' in Reported $10 Million Sale After Venice Film Festival Premiere". Variety. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
  38. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (September 24, 2024). "A24 Sets Awards Season Release Dates For Luca Guadagnino's 'Queer' & Brady Corbet's 'The Brutalist'". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on September 24, 2024. Retrieved September 24, 2024.
  39. ^ "The new 'masterpiece' movie being branded 'next Godfather'". The Independent. October 24, 2024. Archived from the original on December 3, 2024. Retrieved October 28, 2024.
  40. ^ "Limelight: The Brutalist". International Film Festival Rotterdam. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
  41. ^ "The Brutalist". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved January 9, 2025.  
  42. ^ "The Brutalist". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  43. ^ Bradshaw, Peter (September 5, 2024). "The Brutalist review – epic Adrien Brody postwar architectural drama stuns and electrifies". he Guardian. The Guardian. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  44. ^ Hess, Liam (September 2024). "Is Venice's The Brutalist This Year's Surprise Awards Season Contender?". Vogue.com. Archived from the original on October 4, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
  45. ^ Deggans, Eric; Harris, Aisha; Holmes, Linda; Mondello, Bob; Weldon, Glen (December 10, 2024). "The best movies and TV of 2024, picked for you by NPR critics". NPR. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  46. ^ "The Best Films of 2024". Roger Ebert. Ebert Digital. Archived from the original on December 20, 2024. Retrieved December 17, 2024.
  47. ^ O'Flat, Chris (December 30, 2024). "65 Directors Pick Their Favorite Films of 2024". IndieWire. Archived from the original on December 30, 2024. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  48. ^ Plale, Mathew (January 2, 2025). "Oliver Stone weighs in on some 2024's top movies: Wicked, A Complete Unknown, The Brutalist, and more".
  49. ^ Wiseman, Nancy Tartaglione,Andreas (September 7, 2024). "Venice Winners: Pedro Almodóvar's 'The Room Next Door' Wins The Golden Lion; Also Wins For Nicole Kidman, Brady Corbet, 'I'm Still Here' & More". Deadline. Retrieved September 7, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  50. ^ "Collateral awards of the 81st Venice Film Festival". Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
  51. ^ Barnard, Matthew (December 9, 2024). "NOMINATIONS ANNOUNCED FOR 82nd ANNUAL GOLDEN GLOBES®". Golden Globes. Archived from the original on December 9, 2024. Retrieved December 9, 2024.
  52. ^ Evans, Greg (December 12, 2024). "'Conclave' and 'Wicked' Lead Critics Choice Awards Film Nominations – Full List". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved December 22, 2024.
  53. ^ Hammond, Pete (December 5, 2024). "AFI Awards Movie Top 10: 'Wicked', 'Dune: Part Two', 'Anora', 'Emilia Pérez' & More". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved December 22, 2024.
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