Wikipedia:Main Page history/2013 March 24

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From today's featured article

Rakoto Frah (1923–2001) was a flutist and composer of traditional music of the central highlands of Madagascar. Born to a poor rural family, he became the most acclaimed 20th-century performer of the sodina flute, one of the island's oldest traditional instruments. In 1958, he was selected to perform for the visiting French president Charles de Gaulle, launching his career as a professional musician, and from 1967 he increasingly participated in international music competitions and festivals. Following a decline in popularity in the 1970s, Frah's career revived in the mid-1980s and remained strong until his death. During this period Rakoto Frah recorded ten albums, toured extensively in Madagascar and overseas, and collaborated with a variety of artists, placing him among the most famous Malagasy artists within Madagascar and on the world music scene. Rakoto Frah and his sodina were printed on the 200 ariary Malagasy banknote in honor of his key role in revitalizing and internationally popularizing Malagasy music. Despite the artist's worldwide acclaim, he lived simply and earned little. His death was widely mourned and marked by a state funeral. (Full article...)

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In the news

The World Baseball Classic concludes with the Dominican Republic defeating Puerto Rico in the final (MVP Robinson Canó pictured).

Bangladeshi President Zillur Rahman dies in a Singapore hospital at the age of 84.

Bosco Ntaganda, leader of the March 23 Movement, surrenders himself to the U.S. embassy in Rwanda in response to an International Criminal Court indictment on war crimes.

Japanese architect Toyo Ito wins the Pritzker Prize.

Recent deaths: Boris Berezovsky – Chinua Achebe

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On this day...

March 24

1721 – Johann Sebastian Bach presented Margrave Christian Ludwig of Brandenburg-Schwedt with six concertos, now commonly called the Brandenburg concertos.

1869 – The last of Māori leader Titokowaru's forces surrendered to the New Zealand government, ending his uprising.

1882 – German physician Robert Koch announced the discovery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a bacterium that causes tuberculosis.

1927 – Following the capture of Nanjing by an alliance of Nationalist and Communist forces, British and American warships bombarded the city in defence of foreign citizens there.

1989 – The tanker Exxon Valdez (pictured) spilled more than 10 million US gallons of oil into Prince William Sound, Alaska, causing one of the most devastating man-made environmental disasters at sea.

More anniversaries: March 23 – March 24 – March 25

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It is now March 24, 2013 (UTC) – Reload this page

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Thermite is a pyrotechnic composition of a metal powder and a metal oxide that produces extremely high temperatures focused on a very small area for a short period of time. Pictured here is a thermite reaction using iron(III) oxide; the sparks flying outwards are globules of molten iron trailing smoke in their wake.

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