accubito

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /akˈku.bi.to/
• Rhymes: -ubito
• Hyphenation: ac‧cù‧bi‧to

Noun

accubito m (plural accubiti)

1. Synonym of triclinio

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /akˈku.bi.toː/, [äkˈkʊbɪt̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /akˈku.bi.to/, [äkˈkuːbit̪o]

Etymology 1

There are two competing etymologies:

• From ad- (“to, toward”) +‎ cubitō (“to be accustomed to lie down”) // accubō (“to lie down, to recline”) +‎ -itō (forms frequentative verbs from existing verbs)
• From ad- +‎ cubitum (“elbow”) +‎ -ō.

Verb

accubitō (present infinitive accubitāre, perfect active accubitāvī, supine accubitātum); first conjugation

1. to recline at a table (in the Roman manner)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of accubitō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	accubitō	accubitās	accubitat	accubitāmus	accubitātis	accubitant
	imperfect	accubitābam	accubitābās	accubitābat	accubitābāmus	accubitābātis	accubitābant
	future	accubitābō	accubitābis	accubitābit	accubitābimus	accubitābitis	accubitābunt
	perfect	accubitāvī	accubitāvistī	accubitāvit	accubitāvimus	accubitāvistis	accubitāvērunt, accubitāvēre
	pluperfect	accubitāveram	accubitāverās	accubitāverat	accubitāverāmus	accubitāverātis	accubitāverant
	future perfect	accubitāverō	accubitāveris	accubitāverit	accubitāverimus	accubitāveritis	accubitāverint
passive	present	accubitor	accubitāris, accubitāre	accubitātur	accubitāmur	accubitāminī	accubitantur
	imperfect	accubitābar	accubitābāris, accubitābāre	accubitābātur	accubitābāmur	accubitābāminī	accubitābantur
	future	accubitābor	accubitāberis, accubitābere	accubitābitur	accubitābimur	accubitābiminī	accubitābuntur
	perfect	accubitātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	accubitātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	accubitātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	accubitem	accubitēs	accubitet	accubitēmus	accubitētis	accubitent
	imperfect	accubitārem	accubitārēs	accubitāret	accubitārēmus	accubitārētis	accubitārent
	perfect	accubitāverim	accubitāverīs	accubitāverit	accubitāverīmus	accubitāverītis	accubitāverint
	pluperfect	accubitāvissem	accubitāvissēs	accubitāvisset	accubitāvissēmus	accubitāvissētis	accubitāvissent
passive	present	accubiter	accubitēris, accubitēre	accubitētur	accubitēmur	accubitēminī	accubitentur
	imperfect	accubitārer	accubitārēris, accubitārēre	accubitārētur	accubitārēmur	accubitārēminī	accubitārentur
	perfect	accubitātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	accubitātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	accubitā	—	—	accubitāte	—
	future	—	accubitātō	accubitātō	—	accubitātōte	accubitantō
passive	present	—	accubitāre	—	—	accubitāminī	—
	future	—	accubitātor	accubitātor	—	—	accubitantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		accubitāre	accubitāvisse	accubitātūrum esse	accubitārī	accubitātum esse	accubitātum īrī
participles		accubitāns	—	accubitātūrus	—	accubitātus	accubitandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		accubitandī	accubitandō	accubitandum	accubitandō	accubitātum	accubitātū

Synonyms

• (I recline at a table): accubō, accumbō

Derived terms

• accubitātiō
• accubitātus
• adaccubitō

References

• “accŭbĭto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ACCUBITARE in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• accŭbĭto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 19/2.
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “accubitare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 12/1

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

accubitō n

1. dative/ablative singular of accubitum

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle

accubitō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of accubitus