Wiktionary

tik

See also: tík and TIK

Translingual

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Symbol

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tik

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Tikar.

See also

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English

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Etymology

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Early 21st century, perhaps imitative of the popping sounds made by meth being lit and smoked.[1]

Noun

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tik (uncountable)

  1. (South Africa, slang) crystal meth or speed.
    • 2004 June 8, “On the Tik-Tik express”, in SABC News‎[1], archived from the original on 2 June 2006:
      This Tuesday Special Assignment focuses on a deepening crisis in Cape Town. Many young adults and schoolchildren as young as 10 years are in the grip of a powerful drug called crystal methamphetamine – known locally as tik. It’s been on the fringes for several years but it is now catching on fast among the youth of the Western Cape.
    • 2006 May 13, Weekend Argus, page 12:
      Over a third of all people seeking rehabilitation in the second half of 2005 reported that their primary problem was tik.
    • 2020 October 10, Mike Simpson, “More seizures of drug consignments on long-distance buses”, in The South African‎[2]:
      Hardly a week goes by without news of a crime bust of some kind involving one of the buses travelling cross-country, with everything from mandrax to tik, marijuana and abalone finding its way on board.

References

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  1. ^ “tik”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Dutch tikken.

Verb

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tik (present tik, present participle tikkende, past participle getik)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to tap
  2. (transitive) to type
  3. (Cape Afrikaans, intransitive) to use crystal meth
    Synonym: tjoef

Etymology 2

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From Dutch tik.

Noun

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tik (plural tikke)

  1. tap
  2. (Cape Afrikaans, uncountable) crystal meth
    Synonym: tjoef
Derived terms
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Choctaw

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Noun

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tīk (inalienable)

  1. female
  2. sister (of a man)

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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tik m inan

  1. a tick, a twitch

Declension

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Declension of tik (velar masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative tik tiky
genitive tiku tiků
dative tiku tikům
accusative tik tiky
vocative tiku tiky
locative tiku ticích
instrumental tikem tiky

Dinka

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Noun

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tik (plural diäär or dior)

  1. woman
  2. wife

References

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  • Dinka-English Dictionary‎[3], 2005

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /tɪk/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: tik
  • Rhymes: -ɪk

Etymology 1

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From tikken.

Noun

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tik m (plural tikken, diminutive tikje n)

  1. tick (a kind of sound)
  2. tap
  3. slap
  4. little bit (In: "een tikje meer")
Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Afrikaans: tik
  • → Papiamentu: tiki (from the diminutive)
  • Indonesian: tik

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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tik

  1. inflection of tikken:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Anagrams

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Garo

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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tik

  1. louse

Hausa

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Ideophone

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tîk

  1. something heavy falling

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈtik]
  • Hyphenation: tik
  • Rhymes: -ik

Etymology 1

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Noun

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tik (plural tikok)

  2. (dialectal) Alternative form of tyúk (“hen”).
Declension
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Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative tik tikok
accusative tikot tikokat
dative tiknak tikoknak
instrumental tikkal tikokkal
causal-final tikért tikokért
translative tikká tikokká
terminative tikig tikokig
essive-formal tikként tikokként
essive-modal — —
inessive tikban tikokban
superessive tikon tikokon
adessive tiknál tikoknál
illative tikba tikokba
sublative tikra tikokra
allative tikhoz tikokhoz
elative tikból tikokból
delative tikról tikokról
ablative tiktól tikoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		tiké tikoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		tikéi tikokéi
Possessive forms of tik
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. tikom tikjaim
2nd person sing. tikod tikjaid
3rd person sing. tikja tikjai
1st person plural tikunk tikjaink
2nd person plural tikotok tikjaitok
3rd person plural tikjuk tikjaik

Etymology 2

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Pronoun

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tik

  2. (personal, folksy) Alternative form of ti (“you, plural”).
Declension
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declension of tik
nominative tik
accusative tikteket
dative nektek
instrumental veletek
causal-final értetek
inessive bennetek
superessive rajtatok
adessive nálatok
illative belétek
sublative rátok
allative hozzátok
elative belőletek
delative rólatok
ablative tőletek

Further reading

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  • (folksy alternative form of tyúk (“hen”)): tik , redirecting to tyúk in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (folksy alternative form of ti (“you all”)): tik , redirecting to (1): ti in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Indonesian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Dutch tik, tikken.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈt̪ɪk̚]
  • Hyphenation: tik

Noun

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tik (first-person possessive tikku, second-person possessive tikmu, third-person possessive tiknya)

  1. typewriter (a device, at least partially mechanical, used to print text by pressing keys that cause type to be impressed through an inked ribbon onto paper)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Latvian

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Adverb

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tik

  1. so
    tik daudz ― so many

Particle

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tik

  1. not so... as

Lithuanian

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Etymology 1

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Traditionally considered a shortening of tíek (“so much”) or tiektaĩ (“not only”), though the phonological processes involved are unclear.[1]

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “What is tiek's further etymology? Smoczynski doesn't trace it back to Proto-Indo-European; looks a bit like a combination of Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas (“that”) + *ki (“what”), or perhaps it's derived from some other grammatical-type words.”

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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tik (not comparable)

  1. just, only (nothing more than; nothing else other than)
    Synonyms: vien, tiktai
    Kàs bùs toliaũ, gãlima tìk spėlióti. ― We can only speculate as to what will come next.
    Jìs tìk bė̃go ir̃ bė̃go. ― He just ran and ran.
  2. only just, barely, hardly
    Synonyms: bemaž, vos
    Rãdo jį̃ tik gývą, tik nenùmirė. ― We found him barely alive, he almost died.

Conjunction

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tik

  1. but, yet, just (introduces a concession)
    Synonyms: bet, tačiau
    Labaĩ nóriu, tìk pinigų̃ neturiù. ― I'd love to, just I don't have the money.

Particle

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tik

  1. (in conjunction with question words) -ever, no matter …
    Synonyms: bebūtų, bet
    Kõ tìk ìmasi, tàs sẽkasi. ― He succeeds at whatever he puts his hand to.

Derived terms

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Etymology 2

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Of imitative origin.

Interjection

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tìk

  1. Noise made to call chickens
    Synonym: cik
  2. tick (sound of a clock ticking)

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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tìk

  1. second-person singular imperative of tikti

References

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  1. ^ Wojciech Smoczyński (2018) “tik”, in Lithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang, →DOI, →ISBN, page 676

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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From Old Norse tík.

  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

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tik f or m (definite singular tika or tiken, indefinite plural tiker, definite plural tikene)

  1. a female canine
  2. a ewe

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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From Old Norse tík.

Noun

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tik f (definite singular tika, indefinite plural tiker, definite plural tikene)

  1. a female canine
  2. a ewe

Pipil

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Preposition

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tik

  1. in, to, from, inside, into

Further reading

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  • Campbell, L. (1985). The Pipil Language of El Salvador. Mouton De Gruyter. p. 59

Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Borrowed from French tic.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tik m inan

  1. (medicine) tic (local and habitual convulsive motion)

Declension

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Declension of tik
singular plural
nominative tik tiki
genitive tika tików
dative tikowi tikom
accusative tik tiki
instrumental tikiem tikami
locative tiku tikach
vocative tiku tiki

Derived terms

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adjective

Further reading

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  • tik in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Sudovian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Baltic [Term?]. Compare Lithuanian tìk, Latvian tik, however Old Prussian ter (“only”).[1][2]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Particle

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tik

  1. only, just

References

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  1. ^ Zigmas Zinkevičius (1985) “Lenkų-jotvingių žodynėlis?”, in Baltistica, volume 21, number 1 (in Lithuanian), Vilnius: VU, →DOI, page 80: “tik ‘tik, tiktai, l. tylko’ 21.”
  2. ^ “tìk” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–): “nar. tik part. ‘nur’”.

Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Norse tík (“bitch”). Compare English tyke.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tik c

  1. a bitch (female canine)
    Synonym: hynda

Declension

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Declension of tik
nominative genitive
singular indefinite tik tiks
definite tiken tikens
plural indefinite tikar tikars
definite tikarna tikarnas

Tatar

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Adjective

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tik

  1. only, solitary

Turkish

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Etymology 1

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From Ottoman Turkish تیك (tik), from French tic.

Noun

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tik (definite accusative tiği, plural tikler)

  1. tic (movement)
  2. tic (mannerism)

Etymology 2

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From Ottoman Turkish تیك (tik), from English teak.

Noun

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tik (definite accusative tiği, plural tikler)

  1. teak [from 19th c.]

Etymology 3

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From English tick.

Noun

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tik (definite accusative tiği, plural tikler)

  1. tick (check mark) [from 2002]
    • 2023 May 4, “Kılıçdaroğlu'na 'gri tik' verildi”, in Cumhuriyet:
      Millet İttifakı’nın Cumhurbaşkanı adayı Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu'nun Twitter hesabına "gri tik" verildi.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Further reading

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Veps

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *tikka. Cognates include Finnish tikka.

Noun

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tik

  1. woodpecker

Declension

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Inflection of tik (inflection type 5/sana)
nominative sing. tik
genitive sing. tikan
partitive sing. tikad
partitive plur. tikoid
singular plural
nominative tik tikad
accusative tikan tikad
genitive tikan tikoiden
partitive tikad tikoid
essive-instructive tikan tikoin
translative tikaks tikoikš
inessive tikas tikoiš
elative tikaspäi tikoišpäi
illative tikaha tikoihe
adessive tikal tikoil
ablative tikalpäi tikoilpäi
allative tikale tikoile
abessive tikata tikoita
comitative tikanke tikoidenke
prolative tikadme tikoidme
approximative I tikanno tikoidenno
approximative II tikannoks tikoidennoks
egressive tikannopäi tikoidennopäi
terminative I tikahasai tikoihesai
terminative II tikalesai tikoilesai
terminative III tikassai —
additive I tikahapäi tikoihepäi
additive II tikalepäi tikoilepäi

Volapük

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English think.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tik (nominative plural tiks)

  1. thought (object or instance of thinking)

Declension

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declension of tik
singular plural
nominative tik tiks
genitive tika tikas
dative tike tikes
accusative tiki tikis
vocative 1 o tik! o tiks!
predicative 2 tiku tikus
  • 1 status as a case is disputed
  • 2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

Derived terms

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