1816 in art
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Events in the year 1816 in Art.
Events
[edit]- February 5 – The bequest of the art collection of the 7th Viscount FitzWilliam to the University of Cambridge in England leads to the foundation of the Fitzwilliam Museum.[1]
- March 21 – In Paris, the Académie de peinture et de sculpture (founded in 1648) is merged with the Académie de musique (1669) and the Académie royale d'architecture (1671) to form the Académie des Beaux-Arts.[2]
- June – The Elgin Marbles are purchased by the British government from Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin, for the British Museum in London.[3]
- 26 October – Penance from Nicholas Poussin's first of two Seven Sacraments painting cycles owned by the Duke of Rutland is destroyed by fire at Belvoir Castle in Leicestershire, England.[4]
Works
[edit]
- Cádiz Memorial (London)
- Augustus Wall Callcott – The Entrance to the Pool of London
- John James Chalon – Napoleon on board the Bellerophon
- John Constable
- Jacques-Louis David – Portrait of Étienne Maurice Gérard
- Pavel Đurković – Portrait of Vuk Karadžić
- Francisco Goya
- The Duke of Osuna
- Unfortunate events in the front seats of the ring of Madrid, and the death of the Mayor of Torrejón (etching)
- Antoine-Jean Gros – Portrait of the Duchess of Angoulême
- Pierre-Narcisse Guérin – Portrait of Henri de la Rochejaquelein
- Charles Robert Leslie – Portrait of John Quincy Adams
- John Linnell – Portrait of Richard Trevithick
- John Martin – Joshua Commanding the Sun to Stand Still upon Gibeon[5]
- Horace Vernet – The Death of Prince Poniatowski
Births
[edit]- February 22 – Thomas Gambier Parry, English artist and art collector (died 1888)
- March 18 – Antonio Salviati, Italian glassmaker (died 1890)
- May 24 – Emanuel Leutze, German American painter (died 1868)
- date unknown – Paul Emile Chappuis, French-born photographer (died 1887)
Deaths
[edit]- January 15 – Ludwig Guttenbrunn, Austrian painter (born 1750)
- February 19 – Margareta Alströmer, Swedish painter and singer and a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts (born 1763)
- June 12 – Yves-Marie Le Gouaz, French engraver (born 1742)
- June 16 – Carlo Antonio Porporati, Italian engraver and painter (born 1741)
- July 7 – Francis Towne, English water-colour painter (born 1739)
- July 11 – Philippe-Laurent Roland, French sculptor (born 1746)
- July 23 – William Alexander, English painter, illustrator and engraver (born 1767)
- August 4 – François-André Vincent, French painter (born 1746)
- August 7 – François-Joseph Duret, French sculptor (born 1732)
- August 13 – Pehr Hilleström, Swedish painter and teacher (born 1732)
- August 26 – Robert Fagan, Irish painter, diplomat and archaeologist (born 1761)
- date unknown
- Henri Auguste, Parisian gold- and silversmith (born 1759)
- Christian Gottlob Fechhelm, German portrait and historical painter (born 1732)
- François-Guillaume Ménageot, French painter of religious and French historical scenes (born 1744)
References
[edit]- ^ Annals of Cambridge: Vol. V, 1850-1856, with Additions and Corrections to Volumes I-IV and Index to the Complete Work. Cambridge University Press. 1852. p. 511.
- ^ "Fondation de l'Académie des beaux-arts". Institut de France. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ Jenkins, Ian (1994). The Parthenon Frieze. London: British Museum Press. pp. 107–110. ISBN 978-0-7141-2200-7.
- ^ "Poussin". Blog.clarkart.edu. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ "Joshua Commanding the Sun to Stand Still upon Gibeon". National Gallery of Art. Retrieved 1 December 2024.