Bear Mountain Inn
Bear Mountain Inn | |
 Viewed from the east in 2012, shortly after renovation | |
   | |
| Location | Seven Lakes Drive, Bear Mountain, New York |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 41°18′47″N 73°59′25″W / 41.31306°N 73.99028°W |
| Built | 1915 |
| Architect | Tooker and Marsh |
| Architectural style | Rustic |
| NRHP reference No. | 02001048 [1] |
| Added to NRHP | September 20, 2002 |
The Bear Mountain Inn is a 1915 hotel, restaurant and spa owned by the Palisades Interstate Park Commission and located in Bear Mountain State Park just south of the Bear Mountain Bridge in Rockland County, New York. It is now called the Bear Mountain Inn & Conference Center and features the 1915 Cafe and the Bear Mountain Trading Company gift store. A renovation was completed in April 2012.
History
[edit]The building is among the earliest examples of the type of Rustic park lodges common in state and national parks.[2] Construction required two years at a cost variously reported as $100,000 and $150,000. It was designed by the New York City firm of Tooker & Marsh in a style strongly influenced by the Adirondack Great Camps.
Stone used in the foundations, wall facades and the two remarkably large fireplaces, was obtained from old walls on the properties acquired for Bear Mountain State Park. Chestnut timber used for framing, certain trim, siding and floor covering, was also obtained from local park lands and milled on site. Despite appearances to the contrary, the building's basic framework is constructed of steel.
The 1915 cellar contained an electric lighting plant that was also planned to furnish power for an escalator from the excursion boat landing on the Hudson River to the plateau on which the inn stands. The ground floor included a luncheon counter while on the second floor veranda "moderately priced table d'hote" meals were sold. The main dining room offered "service equal to any metropolitan restaurant." According to a New York Times article published in June 1915, "There are no windows or doors. When cool weather comes, the upper floor is to be inclosed [sic] in glass".[3]
In 1922-23 the building became a year-round facility with steam heat and enclosed windows. The aim was in part to make it a center for winter sports. Between the 1930s and 1980s changes to the floor plan were made and some historic details and decorative motifs were concealed or lost, and much of the original rustic furniture was removed. A renovation aimed to restore some of these details.
When it became used for overnight accommodations, the third floor was initially remodeled as a dormitory. Later, individual guest rooms were installed with shared bath facilities. In 1975, individual bathrooms were installed as part of a larger renovation.[4]
At various times during the 1930s and 40s, the Brooklyn Dodgers baseball team, the New York Giants football team and the New York Knickerbockers basketball team made the inn and adjacent athletic facilities their training headquarters. Also during this period, entertainment headliners included Harry James and Tommy Dorsey, and some believe[weasel words] Kate Smith wrote her 1931 theme song "When the Moon Comes Over the Mountain" while at the inn.[5] If so, the mountain in question might be Anthony's Nose which lies to the east across the Hudson River.
Madame Chiang Kai-shek spent two weeks in seclusion at one of the outlying lodges of the Bear Mountain Inn in the spring of 1943, meeting with Wendell L. Willkie there on April 25 before proceeding to the White House for a brief stay.[6]
Following the outbreak of World War II, the park commission gave up direct management of the hotel and it was offered as a concession.[7] Terminal Operating Corp. operated the hotel from 1941 until 1965, when it was taken over by Restaurant Associates Inc.[8] As of 1991, ARA Leisure Services operated the inn. A similar contract was announced in December 2008 with Guest Services Inc. of Fairfax, Virginia.[9]
The building was added to The National Register of Historic Places on September 20, 2002.[1] It was also inducted into Historic Hotels of America, an official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, in 2016.[10]
Renovation project
[edit]A $12 million renovation by H3 HardyCorp, to restore the inn's "original rustic splendor", announced by the park commission in 2005, would require closing the building to the public for 18 months.[11][12][13] Bear Mountain Inn had been closed for renovations since about 2005. Media reports on this topic from time to time were somewhat contradictory. A brief note in The New York Times on November 29, 2009, concerned a high-end charity fund-raising event for the project and said renovation was to begin in 2010.[14] Reports since then put the expected cost across a fairly wide range, while accounts of some other details have also varied. In April 2009, a comparatively detailed report in a local Orange County media outlet put costs at $15 million, indicating work had been ongoing.[15]
A public lounge area which had included the building's iconic second-floor fireplace has been reconfigured as a restaurant and catering operation. On February 18, 2012 the Bear Mountain Inn was to be reopened after a six-year closure.[16]
For additional information, see Chapter 3: Bear Mountain, in Gottlock & Gottlock's 2007 book.[17]
In popular culture
[edit]The inn appears in the 1999 film At First Sight where it is called "Bear Mountain Inn & Spa".
References
[edit]- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
- ^ "National Register of Historic Places: Bear Mountain Inn, Bear Mountain, Rockland County, New York" (Applet). National Park Service, United States Department of the Interior. October 1990. p. 3. Retrieved 2009-04-13.
- ^ The New York Times, June 27, 1915
- ^ "National Register of Historic Places: Bear Mountain Inn, Bear Mountain, Rockland County, New York" (Applet). National Park Service, United States Department of the Interior. October 1990. p. 7. Retrieved 2009-04-13.
- ^ Images of America: Bear Mt. Inn, R. Coffey, p. 34. See also, Images of America: New York's Palisades Interstate Park, Gottlock, p. 38
- ^ "Mme. Chiang took the 'Dodger Trail'; her two weeks of seclusion were spent where the team did spring training". New York Times. 1943-11-05. Retrieved 2009-04-13.
- ^ Gottlock, Barbara H.; Gottlock, Wesley (2007). New York's Palisades Interstate Park. ISBN 9780738554983.
- ^ "John Martin, Restaurateur, Dies; Managed the Bear Mountain Inn". The New York Times. 29 June 1968.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). www.guestservices.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 July 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Bear Mountain Inn: History". Historic Hotels of America. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
- ^ http://www.wcbizj.biz/focus/wrapup/12080804.php [dead link]
- ^ "The Palisades Parks Conservancy - News - Bear Mountain Inn: Eco-friendly Face-lift". www.palisadesparksconservancy.org. Archived from the original on 1 January 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ Barron, James (4 December 2005). "At Bear Mountain Inn, a Plunge into Environmentalism". The New York Times.
- ^ "Benefits". The New York Times. 2 December 2001.
- ^ King, Matt (16 April 2009). "Bear Mountain Inn's long makeover might see partial finish by summer". Times Herald-Record. Archived from the original on June 17, 2011.
- ^ "Historic Bear Mountain Inn to Reopen February 18". PRNewswire. February 1, 2012.
- ^ Barbara H. Gottlock; Wesley Gottlock (2007). New York's Palisades Interstate Park: Chapter 3 - Bear Mountain. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 9780738554983.
External links
[edit]
- Bear Mountain Inn
- Palisades Parks Conservancy. Official website for the Palisades Interstate Park Commission (PIPC)
| Topics |   | |
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| Lists by county |
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| Lists by city | ||
| Other lists |
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- Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
- Hotel buildings completed in 1915
- Bear Mountain State Park
- Rustic architecture in New York (state)
- Buildings and structures in Rockland County, New York
- National Register of Historic Places in Rockland County, New York
- Historic Hotels of America