Charles Mills (Uxbridge MP)
 |
Charles Mills | |
|---|---|
 Mills circa 1913 | |
| Member of Parliament for Uxbridge | |
| In office 1910–1915 | |
| Preceded by | Sir Frederick Dixon-Hartland |
| Succeeded by | Arthur Mills |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Charles Thomas Mills 13 March 1887 |
| Died | 6 October 1915 (aged 28) Hulluch, France |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Parent | |
| Relatives | Arthur Mills (brother) |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Branch/service | British Army |
| Years of service | 1908–1915 |
| Rank | Lieutenant |
| Unit | 2nd Battalion, Scots Guards |
| Battles/wars | Battle of Loos |
The Honourable Charles Thomas Mills (13 March 1887 – 6 October 1915) was Conservative Member of Parliament for Uxbridge, elected in January 1910 when he was the youngest MP. He was killed, serving as an officer with the Scots Guards on the Western Front.[1]
Biography
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Born on 13 March 1887, he was the eldest son of Charles William Mills, 2nd Baron Hillingdon (1855–1919) who served as Conservative Member of Parliament for Sevenoaks from 1885 to 1892, and his wife Alice Marion Harbord, daughter of Charles Harbord, 5th Baron Suffield. He processed at the coronation of Edward VII and Alexandra in 1902 with Lord Suffield who was Master of the Robes.[2]
He was educated at The New Beacon, Eton College,[3] and Magdalen College, Oxford[4] He joined the family bank Glyn, Mills, Currie & Co. in 1910. He and his father were meant to be on the maiden voyage of the Titanic but stayed home due to his father's ill health.
Mills was elected Conservative Member of Parliament for the Uxbridge Division of Middlesex at the January 1910 general election and re-elected in the December 1910 election. In his first parliament, he was the 'Baby of the House', the youngest MP.
He was first commissioned as an army officer in April 1908 in the West Kent (Queen's Own) Yeomanry[5] and promoted lieutenant in 1912.[6] He transferred from the Territorial Force to the Scots Guards in May 1915.[7] He was killed in action on 6 October 1915 at Hulluch during the Battle of Loos while a lieutenant[8] with 2nd Battalion, the Scots Guards.[9] He was unmarried.
As he has no known grave, Mills is commemorated on the Loos Memorial.[9] He is also commemorated on Panel 8 of the Parliamentary War Memorial in Westminster Hall, one of 22 MPs who died fighting in the First World War;[10] and by a plaque in Hillingdon's parish church.[11] Mills is one of 19 MPs who fell in the war commemorated by heraldic shields in the Commons Chamber.[12] A fifth commemoration is the production in 1932 of a manuscript-style illuminated book of remembrance for the House of Commons, which includes a short biographical account of his life and death.[13][14]
The inscription on the memorial erected to his memory by his family in St John the Baptist's Church, Hillingdon contains two quotes: "He greeted the unseen with a cheer." (recalling a line from Robert Browning's poem Epilogue); and "So he passed over and the trumpets sounded for him on the other side." (from The Pilgrim's Progress by John Bunyan).[15]
His brother Arthur Mills succeeded him, unopposed, as Member of Parliament for Uxbridge.
Arms
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References
[edit]- ^ "Baby of the House". Archived from the original on 9 October 1999. Retrieved 12 March 2008.
- ^ "No. 27489". The London Gazette. 28 October 1902. p. 6871.
- ^ https://archives.etoncollege.com/
- ^ Oxford Freemasons, J. Mordaunt Crook & J. Daniel (Oxford, 2018), p.207
- ^ "No. 28163". The London Gazette. 31 July 1908. p. 5638.
- ^ "No. 28593". The London Gazette. 26 March 1912. p. 2213.
- ^ "No. 29171". The London Gazette. 25 May 1915. p. 5012.
- ^ "No. 29364". The London Gazette. 12 November 1915. p. 11184.
- ^ a b "Casualty Details: Mills, The Hon. Charles Thomas". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
- ^ "Recording Angel memorial Panel 8". Recording Angel memorial, Westminster Hall. UK Parliament (www.parliament.uk). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- ^ "List of names on the Recording Angel memorial, Westminster Hall" (PDF). Recording Angel memorial, Westminster Hall. UK Parliament (www.parliament.uk). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- ^ "Mills". Heraldic shields to MPs, First World War. UK Parliament (www.parliament.uk). Retrieved 1 September 2016.
- ^ "House of Commons War Memorial: Final Volumes Unveiled by The Speaker". The Times. No. 46050. London. 6 February 1932. p. 7.
- ^ Moss-Blundell, Edward Whitaker, ed. (1931). The House of Commons Book of Remembrance 1914–1918. E. Mathews & Marrot.
- ^ "2LT Hon C T Mills". War Memorials Register. Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
- ^ Burke's Peerage. 1915. p. 1044.
External links
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- 1887 births
- 1915 deaths
- British Army personnel of World War I
- British military personnel killed in World War I
- British MPs who died in office
- Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- Heirs apparent who never acceded
- Queen's Own West Kent Yeomanry officers
- Scots Guards officers
- UK MPs 1910
- UK MPs 1910–1918