Hawthorne Bomb Plot
Hawthorne Bomb Plot | |
---|---|
Navy Fallon RBS | |
Babbitt, Nevada Near Hawthorne, Nevada | |
Coordinates | 38°32′10.84″N 118°38′2.73″W / 38.5363444°N 118.6340917°W |
Site information | |
Operator | United States Air Force |
Site history | |
Fate | Demolished |
Garrison information | |
Past commanders | Unknown-1966 Lt Col Hollacher[1] 1966-Unknown Lt Col McHan |
Hawthorne Bomb Plot[2] is a Formerly Used Defense Site that had a Strategic Air Command (SAC) AUTOTRACK radar station during the Cold War. Operations began at a temporary RBS train site[specify] for RBS Express #2 was at the Hawthorne area in December 1961,[3] and the 11th Radar Bomb Scoring Squadron[4] subsequently established the fixed military installation for Radar Bomb Scoring in Babbitt, Nevada, the military housing community near the local Navy/Army[specify] depot.[1]
Detachment 12 operated and maintained the radars, e.g., c. 1977-2000, Reeves AN/MSQ-77 Bomb Directing Central (serial number 10) was at the Hawthorne Bomb Plot after use for Guam RBS and Vietnam Combat Skyspot bombing. The unit was reassigned to 1CEVG's RBS Division in 1966 and tracked training sorties at the Nellis Air Force Range (e.g., during the Vietnam War)[5] and scored SAC bombers. Hawthorne's Oil Burner route ("OB-10 Hawthorne") for SAC low-level bomber flights extended from a "point west of Elko, Nevada, running southwest to Mina, Nevada" at flight level "FL130-140"[6] (the Tonopah "SAC Targets 1 and 2"[7] were at South Antelope Lake.)[8]
The USAF detachment publicized their 1985 move to the Havre Radar Bomb Scoring Site,[9] but the Hawthorne radar station was still used by NAS Fallon in 1993, and the Whiskey Flats RV park was established in the general location of the former radar station[10] in 2004.[citation needed]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Young Men To Enter Academies". Mineral County Independent News. 22 June 1966. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 9 July 2012.
Lt. Col. … Hollacher has been in command of the SAC Radar Bomb Scoring unit located in Babbitt.
- ^ "Mineral County Independent-News - Google News Archive Search". Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
- ^ "Hawthorne "Bombed" Daily". Nevada State Journal. 14 December 1961. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
- ^ [verification needed]Babbitt, NV Historical Calendar, Mineral County Museum, 2007 [2006]
- ^ "Mineral County Independent-News - Google News Archive Search". Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
- ^ [dead link]Proposed IAO/DTE Resource Availability (PDF) (Report). c. 1970. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
OB-10-Hawthorne: A point west of Elko, Nevada, running southwest to Nuna, Nevada FL130-140)
[permanent dead link] - ^ Closure Report for Corrective Action Unit 408: Bomblet Target Area Tonopah Test Range (TTR), Nevada (PDF) (Report). Vol. DOE/NV--1409. Nevada Environmental Restoration Project. September 2010. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 19 May 2013.
SAC I & II Targets contained forty-five (45) 100m x 100m grids. … the boundary for the SAC Target locations encompassed an area of approximately 72 acres
- ^ Tonopah Test Range…Corrective Action Sites (Report). Vol. DOE/NV/25946--1036.
CAS TA-55-002-TAB2 (Bomblet Target Areas) consists of six separate locations [that] include Mid Target, BLU-63 area, SAC Target, South Antelope Lake, and Tomahawk Targets 1 and 2 … CAS RG-52-007-TAML (Davis Gun Penetrator Test) consists of Davis Gun testing locations on Antelope, Brownes, Pedro, and Main Lakes, and Antelope Tuff 1, Antelope Tuff 2, Sidewinder Tuff, Myers Ridge, and Mt Helen (Nellis Range 75). The only location with land use restrictions is Antelope Lake.
(for SAC Targets 1 and 2, see DOE/NV--1409) - ^ "Air Force Group Bids Farewell to Hawthorne" (Google News Archive). Mineral County Independent-News. 29 May 1985. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
…the majority of the personnel will be moving with the radar equipment to Havre, Montana.
cf. Baker RBS Site (MT89799F06160), Forsythe RBS Site (FUDS B08MT0282), Poplar RBS Site (MT89799F0660001), & Wibaux RBS Site (MT89799F07020) - ^ "Babbitt (13)" (caption for town photograph). flickr. 8 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 February 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
External links
[edit]- 11th RBS site images Archived 19 February 2013 at archive.today
- nearby SAC 1 & 2 Target area (p. 12)
- Formerly Used Defense Sites in Nevada
- Strategic Air Command radar stations
- Former installations of the United States Army
- Hawthorne, Nevada
- History of Mineral County, Nevada
- United States automatic tracking radar stations
- 1961 establishments in Nevada
- 1985 disestablishments in Nevada
- Military installations established in 1961
- Military installations closed in 1985