List of equipment of the Turkmen Ground Forces
Appearance
This is a list of equipment used by the Turkmen Ground Forces.
Light weapons
[edit]Photo | Model | Type | Caliber | Origin | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infantry small arms | ||||||
Makarov PM | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×18mm Makarov | Soviet Union | |||
Beretta Px4 Storm[1] | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Italy | |||
AK-47 | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | Soviet Union | |||
AKM AKMS |
Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | Soviet Union | |||
AK-74 AKS-74 |
Assault rifle | 5.45×39mm | Soviet Union Russia |
Standard issue but being replaced by the Beretta ARX160[2] | ||
Beretta ARX160 | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | Italy | Standard issue[3] | ||
Dragunov SVD | Designated marksman rifle | 7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union | |||
RPK RPK-74 |
Light machine gun | 7.62×39mm 5.45×39 |
Soviet Union | |||
PK | Light machine gun | 7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union | |||
NSV | Heavy machine gun | 12.7x108mm | Soviet Union Russia |
|||
DShK | Heavy machine gun | 12.7x108mm | Soviet Union Russia |
|||
Kord | Heavy machine gun | 12.7x108mm | Soviet Union Russia |
|||
Anti-tank weaponry | ||||||
RPG-7 | Anti-tank grenade launcher | 40mm | Soviet Union | |||
RPG-18 | Rocket propelled grenade | 64mm | Soviet Union | |||
RPG-22 | Rocket propelled grenade | 73mm | Soviet Union | |||
SPG-9 | Recoilless rifle | 73mm | Soviet Union | |||
9M14 Malyutka[4] | Manual command to line of sight guided missile | 125mm | Soviet Union | |||
9K111 Fagot[4] | Semi-automatic command to line of sight guided missile | 120mm | Soviet Union | |||
9M113 Konkurs[4] | Semi-automatic command to line of sight guided missile | 135mm | Soviet Union | |||
9K115 Metis[4] | Semi-automatic command to line of sight guided missile | 94mm | Soviet Union Russia |
Combat vehicles
[edit]Photo | Model | Type | Origin | Number | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tanks | ||||||
T-90S | Main battle tank | Soviet Union Russian Federation |
4[5] | 30 on order.[6] | ||
T-72UMG | Main battle tank | Soviet Union Ukraine |
650[5] | |||
Armoured reconnaissance vehicles | ||||||
BRDM-2 | Reconnaissance vehicle | Soviet Union | 200[5] | |||
BRM-1 | Reconnaissance vehicle | Soviet Union | 60[5] | |||
Nimr Ajban | Reconnaissance vehicle | United Arab Emirates | N/A[5] | |||
Infantry fighting vehicles | ||||||
BMP-1 BMP-1M BMP-1UM |
Infantry fighting vehicle | Soviet Union Ukraine |
604[5] | |||
BMP-2
BMP-2D |
Infantry fighting vehicle | Soviet Union | 434[5] | |||
BMP-3 | Infantry fighting vehicle | Soviet Union Russian Federation |
4[5] | |||
BMD-1 | Airborne infantry fighting vehicle | Soviet Union | 8[5] | |||
BTR-80A
BTR-80 Grom |
Amphibious
infantry fighting vehicle |
Soviet Union | 8[5] | |||
Armored personnel carriers | ||||||
Lazar 3 | Armoured personnel carrier | Serbia | Already 2 armored vehicles have been delivered | About 24 vehicles ordered. Deliveries will start in 2021.[7] | ||
BTR-60 | Armored personnel carrier | Soviet Union | 120[5] | Different versions in service.[citation needed] | ||
BTR-70 | Armored personnel carrier | Soviet Union | 300[5] | |||
BTR-80 |
Armored personnel carrier | Soviet Union Russia |
450[5] | |||
Bars | Armored personnel carrier | Belarus | Unknown | |||
Protected patrol vehicles | ||||||
BMC Kirpi | MRAP | Turkey | 28+[5] | |||
Kamaz Typhoon | Light tactical vehicle | Russia | Unknown | Seen during parade.[8] | ||
Titan-DS | Infantry mobility vehicle | Canada | 9+[5] | |||
Armoured utility vehicles | ||||||
Otokar Cobra | Infantry mobility vehicle | Turkey | 4+[5] | |||
Nimr Ajban 440A | Infantry mobility vehicle | United Arab Emirates | 8[5] | |||
Anti-tank vehicles | ||||||
9P122 | Anti-tank guided missile carrier | Soviet Union | 8[5] | Armed with Malyutka-M missile.[citation needed] | ||
9P133 | Anti-tank guided missile carrier | Soviet Union | 8[5] | Armed with 9M14 Malyutka missile.[citation needed] | ||
9P148 | Anti-tank guided missile carrier | Soviet Union | 2[5] | Armed with 9M113 Konkurs missile.[citation needed] | ||
9P149 | Anti-tank guided missile carrier | Soviet Union | 36[5] | Armed with 9K114 Shturm missile.[citation needed] | ||
Karkal | Anti-tank guided missile carrier | Belarus Ukraine |
4+[5] | Armed with Baryer missile.[citation needed] |
Artillery
[edit]Photo | Model | Type | Origin | Number | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ballistic missiles | ||||||
9K72 Elbrus | Short-range ballistic missile | Soviet Union | 16[5] | |||
Rocket artillery | ||||||
BM-21 Grad
BM-21A |
122mm multiple rocket launcher | Soviet Union Belarus |
92[5] | Range: 20–45 km[citation needed] | ||
RM-70 | 122mm multiple rocket launcher | Czechoslovakia / Czech Republic |
6[5] | Range: 20 km[citation needed] | ||
BM-27 Uragan | 220mm multiple rocket launcher | Soviet Union | 60[5] | Range: 35–50 km[citation needed] | ||
BM-30 Smerch | 300mm multiple rocket launcher | Soviet Union / Russia |
6[5] | Range: 90 km[citation needed] | ||
Self-propelled artillery | ||||||
2S3 Akatsiya | 152 mm self-propelled howitzer | Soviet Union | 16[4] | Uncertain status as 2024[5] | ||
2S1 Gvozdika | 122 mm self-propelled howitzer | Soviet Union | 40[5] | |||
2S9 Nona | 120 mm self-propelled mortar | Soviet Union | 17[5] | |||
Towed artillery | ||||||
D-30 | 122 mm howitzer | Soviet Union | 350[5] | |||
M-46 | 130mm field gun | Soviet Union | 6[5] | |||
D-1 | 152 mm howitzer | Soviet Union | 17[5] | |||
D-20 | 152 mm howitzer | Soviet Union | 72[5] | |||
2A36 Giatsint-B | 152 mm howitzer | Soviet Union | 6[5] | |||
2A65 Msta-B | 152 mm howitzer | Soviet Union | 6[5] | |||
M1938 | 120 mm mortar | Soviet Union | 66[5] | |||
2B14 Podnos | 82 mm mortar | Soviet Union | 31[5] |
Army air defence
[edit]Photo | Model | Type | Number | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Man-portable air-defense systems | |||||
9K32 Strela-2[5] | Man-portable air-defense system | Unknown | Soviet Union | ||
9K34 Strela-3[5] | Man-portable air-defense system | Unknown | Soviet Union | ||
9K38 Igla[5] | Man-portable air-defense system | Unknown | Soviet Union Russia |
||
Self-propelled surface-to-air missiles | |||||
9K35 Strela-10 | Mobile surface-to-air missile | 13[5] | Soviet Union | ||
9K33 Osa | Mobile surface-to-air missile | 40[5] | Soviet Union | ||
2K12 Kub[5] | Mobile surface-to-air missile | 4 | Soviet Union | ||
FM-90[5] | Mobile surface-to-air missile | Unknown | People's Republic of China | ||
Anti-air guns | |||||
ZSU-23-4 Shilka | Self-propelled anti-air gun | 48[5] | Soviet Union | ||
AZP S-60 | Anti-air gun | 22[5] | Soviet Union | ||
ZU-23-2[5] | Anti-air gun | Unknown | Soviet Union |
Drones
[edit]Name | Origin | Photo | In Service | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Surveillance unmanned aerial vehicles | ||||
Aeronautics Defense Orbiter 2B | Israel | N/A | [9][10] | |
Elbit Skylark | Used in conjunction with a ground-based rapid mine laying system.[9][10] | |||
Selex ES Falco XN | Italy | In service since 2011.[11][10] | ||
Busel M ''Asuda Asman (Calm Sky)'' | Belarus Turkmenistan | |||
In service since 2015.[11][10] | ||||
Busel M40 ''Asuda Asman (Calm Sky)'' | License-produced in Turkmenistan.[11][10] | |||
Boeing Insitu ScanEagle 2 | United States | In service since 2022.[12][10] | ||
ZALA 421-04М | Russian Federation | In service since 2009.[13] Documented by a few sources, not yet seen.[13][10] | ||
Unmanned combat aerial vehicles | ||||
CASC Rainbow CH-3A | People's Republic of China | N/A | In service since 2011 (armed with AR-1 [10 km range] air-to-ground missiles).[12][10] | |
WJ-600A/D | In service since 2016 (armed with CM-502 kg [20 km+ range] air-to-ground missiles).[12][10] | |||
Bayraktar TB2 | Turkey | In service since 2021 (armed with MAM-C and MAM-L [15+km range] precision-guided munitions).[10] | ||
Busel MB2 | Belarus / Turkmenistan | Armed with F1 grenades and PTAB-2.5 and PFAB-05 small bombs. License-produced in Turkmenistan.[11][10] | ||
Loitering munitions | ||||
SkyStriker | Israel | N/A | In service since 2021.[9][10] | |
Busel MB1 | Belarus | Documented by a few sources, not yet seen.[11][10] | ||
Vertical take-off and landing unmanned aerial vehicles | ||||
DJI Phantom 4 | People's Republic of China | N/A | [12][10] | |
MD4-1000 | Germany | [10] | ||
Target drones | ||||
La-17 | Soviet Union | In service since 1991.[13] Believed to have been decommissioned.[13][10] | ||
ASN-9 ''Ba-9'' | People's Republic of China | In service since 2016.[12][10] | ||
S300 |
References
[edit]- ^ "Beretta Px4 Storm".
- ^ "Turkmenistan Said to Adopt ARX-160 Submachine Gun as Standard Service Weapon". Israel Defense. 2020-07-10. Retrieved 2023-05-18.
- ^ "Beretta Rifles Are Now Standard Issue In The Turkmen Military". 21st Century Asian Arms Race. 2017-11-01. Retrieved 2023-05-18.
- ^ a b c d e Military Balance 2018. IISS. 2018. p. 208. ISBN 978-1857439007.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av Military Balance 2024. IISS. 2024. ISBN 978-1032780047.
- ^ "Russia to supply T-90 tanks to Algeria, Turkmenistan".
- ^ "Туркменистан стал первым иностранным покупателем сербских бронетранспортеров".
- ^ "Photos - Turkmenistan Military Photos". A Military Photos & Video Website. 16 March 2018. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ a b c "Президент Бердымухамедов осмотрел центр по производству беспилотников". Хроника Туркменистана (in Russian). 2021-02-16. Retrieved 2022-10-17.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Oryx. "Turkmenistan's Path To Drone Power". Oryx. Retrieved 2022-10-17.
- ^ a b c d e "L'export armato italiano ai regimi dell'ex URSS Intervista a Giorgio Beretta". rainews (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-10-17.
- ^ a b c d e "Белоруссия начала поставку беспилотников в Туркменистан". Хроника Туркменистана (in Russian). 2016-07-07. Retrieved 2022-10-17.
- ^ a b c d "Zala Aero To Deliver UAVs To Ministry of Internal Affairs of Turkmenistan | Shephard". www.shephardmedia.com. Retrieved 2022-10-17.