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Momtaz Begum

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Momtaz Begum
মমতাজ বেগম
Begum in 2017
Member of Parliament
In office
29 January 2014 – 29 January 2024
Preceded byS. M. Abdul Mannan
Succeeded byDewan Zahid Ahmed Tulu
ConstituencyManikganj-2
In office
29 January 2009 – 29 January 2014
ConstituencyWomen's Reserved Seat
Personal details
Born (1961-05-05) 5 May 1961 (age 63)
Singair, Manikganj District, Bangladesh
Political partyBangladesh Awami League
OccupationSinger, politician

Momtaz Begum (born 5 May 1961)[1] is a Bangladeshi folk singer. She was Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Manikganj-2 constituency since 2014 and Reserved Women's Seat-21 during 2009–2013.[2][3] Referred to as "The Music Queen,"[4][5][6] she has recorded around 700 albums.[7] Some of her notable albums include Return Ticket, Ashol Boithoki, Murshider Talim, and Ronger Bazar.[8]

Begum won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer three times for the films Nekabborer Mohaproyan (2014), Swatta (2017) and Maya: The Lost Mother (2019).[9][10][11] In 2021, she earned a controversial[12][13] honorary doctorate degree from Global Human Peace University in Tamil Nadu, India.[14] She has been in hiding since the fall of Sheikh Hasina's government on 5 August 2024.

Early life

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Begum was born on 5 May 1961 in the village of Joymontop in Singair, in Manikganj to Uzala Begum and Modhu Boyati, a baul singer.[15] She spent most of her childhood learning music from her father.[16] She also took lessons from Razzak Dewan and Abdur Rashid Sorkar.[7]

Begum's initiation into music occurred early. She was a child when she accompanied her father, first as an audience member, and soon after a co-performer. The kind of music she performed like, Marfati, Boithoki, and Murshidi can roughly be categorized in the mystic songs genre.[17]

Career

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Initially Begum's released albums entirely financed by herself. After these became popular she was hired by producers to make further recordings, though her payment was usually a very low flat fee and the contract stipulated that this would have to be paid back if these did not sell well. However, her musical works are tended to sell out almost immediately and within a very short period, she found herself quite busy; often recording two songs per day. In an interview with the Bangladeshi daily Daily Star she stated: "I used to be handed down the lyrics and the music tracks minutes before and there used to be hardly any time for rehearsal and I had to record it at all in one go".

Begum was elected as a member of parliament from Manikganj-2 in 2008, 2014 and 2018.[18] But she lost national assembly election in 2024 from the same constituency.[19]

Charity work

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Begum established a 50-bed "Momtaz Eye Hospital" with support from Orbis International, in her native village Joymontop. The hospital was established in memory of her father, Modhu Boyati, who lost his eyesight as he could not afford a cataract operation due to poverty.[20]

Personal life

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Begum resides in Mohakhali DOHS, Dhaka.[21]

Controversies

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Breach of contract and cheating allegation

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In India, four arrest warrants have been issued against Begum in different times regarding contract breach and cheating allegations. In December 2008, she received Rs. 1.4 million to appear at an event in Murshidabad but did not attend. This led to a case filed against her in the Chief Judicial Magistrate Court of Murshidabad, later reaching the Calcutta High Court. The latest arrest warrant against her was issued on 9 August 2023.[22][23][24]

Fake university degree allegation

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In 2021, Begum received an honorary doctorate degree from Global Human Peace University which is said to be located in Tamil Nadu, India. But as per reports,[13] the university did not have accreditation from India's University Grants Commission. According to The UGC Act-1956, unaccredited universities can not confer or grant any degree.[25] Indian law enforcement authorities have raided similar unaccredited universities several times while distributing fake honorary doctorate degrees for money.[26] Momtaz Begum's degree achievement sparked criticism in the country.[12] However, she denied the allegation and said the university did not seem 'fake' to her.[27]

References

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  1. ^ "Constituency 169". Bangladesh Parliament. Archived from the original on 28 July 2019. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  2. ^ "List of 10th Parliament Members". Bangladesh Parliament. Archived from the original on 10 January 2019. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  3. ^ "List of 9th Parliament Members". Bangladesh Parliament. Archived from the original on 29 January 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  4. ^ "Dhaka International Folk Fest 2018". The Independent. Dhaka. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  5. ^ "Dhaka International Folk Fest 2016". Dhaka Tribune. 9 November 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  6. ^ "Momtaz Begum, aka The Music Queen, from Bangladesh". BBC. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  7. ^ a b "Why We Love Momtaz". The Daily Star. 16 January 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  8. ^ "Momtaz The Music Queen". Star Weekend. 31 December 2004. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  9. ^ "29 artistes get Nat'l Film Award 2014". The Daily Star. 25 February 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  10. ^ "National Film Awards for 2017 and 2018 announced". The Daily Star. 8 November 2019. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  11. ^ "Award 2019" (PDF). Ministry of Information Bangladesh. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  12. ^ a b ভুয়া বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় থেকে ডক্টরেট ডিগ্রি পেয়েছেন মমতাজ!. দেশ রূপান্তর (in Bengali). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  13. ^ a b প্রশ্নবিদ্ধ মমতাজের ডক্টরেট ডিগ্রি!. Bangladesh Pratidin (in Bengali). 13 April 2021. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  14. ^ "Singer Momtaz receives honorary doctorate from India". Dhaka Tribune. 13 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  15. ^ জন্মদিনে মমতাজের চাওয়া. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 8 May 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  16. ^ "Cultural fairs held in Manikganj". The Daily Star. 4 January 2020. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  17. ^ Shamim Ahsan (5 December 2004). "The Music Queen". Star Weekend Magazine. The Daily Star. Retrieved 25 September 2019.
  18. ^ "Fifth grader girl's body recovered from house of MP Momotaz's brother". Dhaka Tribune. 7 December 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
  19. ^ "স্বতন্ত্র প্রার্থীর কাছে হেরে গেলেন মমতাজ বেগম". Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 8 January 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2024.
  20. ^ "A Singer's Love Of Her Country Is Music To The Eyes" (PDF). Orbis International. 28 November 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 February 2012. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  21. ^ মমতাজের জীবনের সেরা সময়. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  22. ^ সংগীতশিল্পী মমতাজের বিরুদ্ধে ভারতের আদালতে গ্রেপ্তারি পরোয়ানা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 13 August 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  23. ^ মমতাজের বিরুদ্ধে পশ্চিমবঙ্গের আদালতে আবার ওয়ারেন্ট. The Daily Ittefaq (in Bengali). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  24. ^ মমতাজের বিরুদ্ধে পশ্চিমবঙ্গের আদালতে গ্রেপ্তারি পরোয়ানা জারি. Samakal (in Bengali). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  25. ^ "UGC Act-1956" (PDF). mhrd.gov.in. Secretary, University Grants Commission. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  26. ^ Kandya, DHNS, Ranjith. "Cops stop fake doctorate ceremony". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  27. ^ ‘ভুয়া ডক্টরেট ডিগ্রি’ নিয়ে যা বললেন মমতাজ. Jugantor (in Bengali). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
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