穩

See also: 稳

穩	U+7A69, 穩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A69

← 穨
[U+7A68]

CJK Unified Ideographs

穪 →
[U+7A6A]

Translingual

Traditional	穩
Shinjitai	穏
Simplified	稳

Han character

穩 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+14, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹木月一心 (HDBMP), four-corner 2293₇, composition ⿰禾㥯)

Derived characters

𡅯

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 861, character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25344
Dae Jaweon: page 1287, character 21
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2636, character 19
Unihan data for U+7A69

Chinese

trad.		穩
simp.		稳
2nd round simp.		𮂹
alternative forms		𡘫

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 穩
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (隱) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
隱	qɯnʔ, qɯns
櫽	*qɯnʔ
嶾	*qɯnʔ
癮	*qɯn
懚	*qɯns
檼	*qɯns
穩	*qʷɯːnʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wěn (wen³)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˇ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): wan²

(Taishan, Wiktionary): vun²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): vún

(Meixian, Guangdong): vun³
Eastern Min (BUC): ṳ̄ng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ún

(Teochew, Peng'im): ung²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵uen

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wěn
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wǔn
  - Wade–Giles: wên³
  - Yale: wěn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woen
  - Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wən²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: wan²
  - Yale: wán
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: wen²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: vun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /vun⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vún
  - Hakka Romanization System: vun^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: vun³
  - Sinological IPA: /vun³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: vun³
  - Sinological IPA: /ʋun³¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: ṳ̄ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /yŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ún
  - Tâi-lô: ún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: uon
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /un⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /un⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /un⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ung²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: úng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /uŋ⁵²/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵uen
  - MiniDict: uen^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²un
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /uən³⁴/

Middle Chinese: 'wonX

Rime
Character	穩
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	烏本切
Baxter	'wonX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔuən^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔuon^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔuən^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔwən^X/
Li Rong	/ʔuən^X/
Wang Li	/uən^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔuən^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wěn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wan²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʷɯːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	穩
Reading #	1/1
No.	15321
Phonetic component	隱
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	穩
Old Chinese	/*qʷɯːnʔ/

Definitions

穩

stable; firm; steady
走路不穩／走路不稳 ― zǒulù bù wěn ― to walk unsteadily
steady; reliable
to make stable; to stabilize; to calm
sure; certain
十拿九穩／十拿九稳 ― shínájiǔwěn ― practically certain; in the bag`

穩贏／稳赢 ― wěn yíng ― to be certain to win
(slang, neologism) excellent; amazing; fantastic

Synonyms

(excellent):

edit

yue+nan-tws:標青 / yue+nan-tws:标青
不得了 (bùdéliǎo) (colloquial)
了不得 (colloquial)
了不起 (liǎobùqǐ) (colloquial)
了勿起 (Wu)
佼佼 (jiǎojiǎo) (literary)
俊偉 / 俊伟 (jùnwěi) (literary)
偉大 / 伟大 (wěidà)
傑出 / 杰出 (jiéchū)
傲人 (àorén) (nowadays especially of breasts, body curve)
優異 / 优异 (yōuyì)
優秀 / 优秀 (yōuxiù)
優越 / 优越 (yōuyuè)
出挑 (chhut-thio) (Quanzhou Hokkien)
出擢 (Hokkien)
出眾 / 出众 (chūzhòng)
出腳 / 出脚 (Hokkien)
出色 (chūsè)
勢面 / 势面 (Hokkien)
勿得了 (Wu)
卓然 (zhuórán) (literary)
卓犖 / 卓荦 (zhuóluò) (literary)
卓異 / 卓异 (zhuóyì) (literary)
卓著 (zhuózhù)
卓越 (zhuóyuè)
厲害 / 厉害 (lìhài) (informal)
咧斗 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
咧斗 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
好極了 / 好极了 (hǎo jíle)
尤異 / 尤异 (yóuyì) (literary)
崢嶸 / 峥嵘 (zhēngróng)
彰顯 / 彰显 (zhāngxiǎn)
惡實 / 恶实 (o⁵ shr⁶) (Xiang, used as a complement)
打得 (Hakka)
挺 (tǐng)
斐然 (fěirán)
棒 (bàng) (colloquial)
漂亮
炳 (bǐng) (literary)
牛 (niú) (Mandarin, slang)
牛鬼 (Guilin Mandarin)
特出 (tèchū)
特異 / 特异 (tèyì)
犀利 (xīlì) (originally Cantonese, sometimes Mandarin)
皦皦 (jiǎojiǎo) (literary)
看家 (kānjiā) (attributive, of skill, ability, etc.)
突出 (tūchū)
英英 (yīngyīng) (literary)
蓋帽 / 盖帽 (gàimào) (slang)
表表 (biǎobiǎo) (literary)
超凡 (chāofán)
超卓 (chāozhuó) (literary)
超常 (chāocháng)
超拔 (chāobá) (literary)
超絕 / 超绝 (chāojué)
非凡 (fēifán)
響噹噹 / 响当当 (xiǎngdāngdāng)
顯著 / 显著 (xiǎnzhù)
高強 / 高强 (gāoqiáng)

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai	穏
Kyūjitai	穩

Kanji

穩

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 穏)

Kyūjitai form of 穏: calm, quiet; moderation

Readings

Go-on: おん (on)^{←をん (won, historical)}
Kan-on: おん (on)^{←をん (won, historical)}
Kun: おだやか (odayaka, 穩やか)
Nanori: あつむ (atsumu)、しず (shizu)^{←しづ (sidu, historical)}、とし (toshi)、なばり (nabari)、のどか (nodoka)、やす (yasu)、やすき (yasuki)

Korean

Hanja

穩 (eumhun 편안할 온 (pyeonanhal on))

hanja form^? of 온 (“peaceful”)

Vietnamese

Han character

穩: Hán Nôm readings: ổn, ủn, ón, ỏn, ỉn

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Translingual

Han character

Derived characters

References

Chinese

Glyph origin

Pronunciation

Definitions

Synonyms

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

Readings

Korean

Hanja

Vietnamese

Han character

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