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Const with type hints is not optimized #15608

@krzotr

Description

@krzotr

Port, board and/or hardware

Raspberry Pi Pico W, esp32

MicroPython version

MicroPython v1.23.0 on 2024-06-02; Raspberry Pi Pico W with RP2040

Reproduction

Not optimized

  1. Save file
from micropython import const

_MY_CONST1: int = const(1)
_MY_CONST2: int = const(2)
_MY_CONST3: int = const(2)


def print_const():
    print(f"1:{_MY_CONST1} 2:{_MY_CONST2} 3:{_MY_CONST3}")

  1. run mpy-cross c.py
  2. run mpy-tool.py -d c.mpy
mpy_source_file: c.mpy
source_file: c.py
header: 4d:06:00:1f
qstr_table[10]:
    c.py
    <module>
    const
    micropython
    print_const
    format
    _MY_CONST1
    _MY_CONST2
    _MY_CONST3
    print
obj_table: ['1:{} 2:{} 3:{}']
simple_name: <module>
  raw bytecode: 46 08:0a:01:4c:27:27:67:80:10:02:2a:01:1b:03:1c:02:16:02:59:11:02:81:34:01:16:06:11:02:82:34:01:16:07:11:02:82:34:01:16:08:32:00:16:04:51:63
  prelude: (2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
  args: []
  line info: 4c:27:27:67
  80          LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT 0
  10:02       LOAD_CONST_STRING const
  2a:01       BUILD_TUPLE 1
  1b:03       IMPORT_NAME micropython
  1c:02       IMPORT_FROM const
  16:02       STORE_NAME const
  59          POP_TOP
  11:02       LOAD_NAME const
  81          LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT 1
  34:01       CALL_FUNCTION 1
  16:06       STORE_NAME _MY_CONST1
  11:02       LOAD_NAME const
  82          LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT 2
  34:01       CALL_FUNCTION 1
  16:07       STORE_NAME _MY_CONST2
  11:02       LOAD_NAME const
  82          LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT 2
  34:01       CALL_FUNCTION 1
  16:08       STORE_NAME _MY_CONST3
  32:00       MAKE_FUNCTION 0
  16:04       STORE_NAME print_const
  51          LOAD_CONST_NONE
  63          RETURN_VALUE
  children: ['print_const']
simple_name: print_const
  raw bytecode: 24 28:06:04:80:08:12:09:23:00:14:05:12:06:12:07:12:08:36:03:34:01:59:51:63
  prelude: (6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
  args: []
  line info: 80:08
  12:09       LOAD_GLOBAL print
  23:00       LOAD_CONST_OBJ '1:{} 2:{} 3:{}'
  14:05       LOAD_METHOD format
  12:06       LOAD_GLOBAL _MY_CONST1
  12:07       LOAD_GLOBAL _MY_CONST2
  12:08       LOAD_GLOBAL _MY_CONST3
  36:03       CALL_METHOD 3
  34:01       CALL_FUNCTION 1
  59          POP_TOP
  51          LOAD_CONST_NONE
  63          RETURN_VALUE
  children: []

Optimized

Not optimized

  1. Save file
from micropython import const

_MY_CONST1 = const(1)
_MY_CONST2 = const(2)
_MY_CONST3 = const(2)


def print_const():
    print(f"1:{_MY_CONST1} 2:{_MY_CONST2} 3:{_MY_CONST3}")

  1. run mpy-cross c.py
  2. run mpy-tool.py -d c.mpy
mpy_source_file: c.mpy
source_file: c.py
header: 4d:06:00:1f
qstr_table[7]:
    c.py
    <module>
    const
    micropython
    print_const
    format
    print
obj_table: ['1:{} 2:{} 3:{}']
simple_name: <module>
  raw bytecode: 23 08:06:01:8c:07:80:10:02:2a:01:1b:03:1c:02:16:02:59:32:00:16:04:51:63
  prelude: (2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
  args: []
  line info: 8c:07
  80          LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT 0
  10:02       LOAD_CONST_STRING const
  2a:01       BUILD_TUPLE 1
  1b:03       IMPORT_NAME micropython
  1c:02       IMPORT_FROM const
  16:02       STORE_NAME const
  59          POP_TOP
  32:00       MAKE_FUNCTION 0
  16:04       STORE_NAME print_const
  51          LOAD_CONST_NONE
  63          RETURN_VALUE
  children: ['print_const']
simple_name: print_const
  raw bytecode: 21 28:06:04:80:08:12:06:23:00:14:05:81:82:82:36:03:34:01:59:51:63
  prelude: (6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
  args: []
  line info: 80:08
  12:06       LOAD_GLOBAL print
  23:00       LOAD_CONST_OBJ '1:{} 2:{} 3:{}'
  14:05       LOAD_METHOD format
  81          LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT 1
  82          LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT 2
  82          LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT 2
  36:03       CALL_METHOD 3
  34:01       CALL_FUNCTION 1
  59          POP_TOP
  51          LOAD_CONST_NONE
  63          RETURN_VALUE
  children: []

Expected behaviour

_MY_CONST1: int = const(1) should be optimized as _MY_CONST1 = const(1)

Observed behaviour

PyCharm supports type hints, which is very useful. When using type hints e.g. _MY_CONST1: int = const(1) optimizer does not work as expected (used mpy-cross and mpy-tool to show the content of .mpy file). In .mpy file you can see _MY_CONST1 in qstr table, STORE_NAME _MY_CONST1 and LOAD_NAME const. The result file has 162 bytes

When not using type hints e.g. _MY_CONST1 = const(1) everything is fine, the code has been optimized, and you can see in .mpy file LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT 1 instead of _MY_CONST1 (100 bytes),

Additional Information

Used mpy_cross 1.24.0rc0 as optimizer

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