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PPTX2MD

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A tool to convert Powerpoint pptx file into markdown.

Preserved formats:

  • Titles. Custom table of contents with fuzzy matching is supported.
  • Lists with arbitrary depth.
  • Text with bold, italic, color and hyperlink
  • Pictures. They are extracted into image file and relative path is inserted.
  • Tables with merged cells.
  • Top-to-bottom then left-to-right block order.

Supported output:

Please star this repo if you like it!

Installation & Usage

Installation

You need to have Python with version later than 3.10 and pip installed on your system, then run in the terminal:

pip install pptx2md

Usage

Once you have installed it, use the command pptx2md [pptx filename] to convert pptx file into markdown.

The default output filename is out.md, and any pictures extracted (and inserted into .md) will be placed in /img/ folder.

Note: older .ppt files are not supported, convert them to the new .pptx version first.

Upgrade & Remove:

pip install --upgrade pptx2md

pip uninstall pptx2md

Custom Titles

By default, this tool parse all the pptx titles into level 1 markdown titles, in order to get a hierarchical table of contents, provide your predefined title list in a file and provide it with -t argument.

This is a sample title file (titles.txt):

Heading 1
  Heading 1.1
    Heading 1.1.1
  Heading 1.2
  Heading 1.3
Heading 2
  Heading 2.1
  Heading 2.2
    Heading 2.1.1
    Heading 2.1.2
  Heading 2.3
Heading 3

The first line with spaces in the begining is considered a second level heading and the number of spaces is the unit of indents. In this case, Heading 1.1 will be outputted as ## Heading 1.1 . As it has two spaces at the begining, 2 is the unit of heading indent, so Heading 1.1.1 with 4 spaces will be outputted as ### Heading 1.1.1. Header texts are matched with fuzzy matching, unmatched pptx titles will be regarded as the deepest header.

Use it with pptx2md [filename] -t titles.txt.

Full Arguments

  • -t [filename] provide the title file
  • -o [filename] path of the output file
  • -i [path] directory of the extracted pictures
  • --image-width [width] the maximum width of the pictures, in px. If set, images are put as html img tag.
  • --disable-image disable the image extraction
  • --disable-escaping do not attempt to escape special characters
  • --disable-notes do not add presenter notes
  • --disable-wmf keep wmf formatted image untouched (avoid exceptions under linux)
  • --disable-color disable color tags in HTML
  • --enable-slides deliniate slides \n---\n, this can help if you want to convert pptx slides to markdown slides
  • --try-multi-column try to detect multi-column slides (very slow)
  • --min-block-size [size] the minimum number of characters for a text block to be outputted
  • --wiki / --mdk if you happen to be using tiddlywiki or madoko, this argument outputs the corresponding markup language
  • --qmd outputs to the qmd markup language used for quarto powered presentations
  • --page [number] only convert the specified page
  • --keep-similar-titles keep similar titles and add "(cont.)" to repeated slide titles

Note: install wand for better chance of successfully converting wmf images, if needed.

Screenshots

Data Link Layer Design Issues
  Services Provided to the Network Layer
  Framing
  Error Control & Flow Control
Error Detection and Correction
  Error Correcting Code (ECC)
  Error Detecting Code
Elementary Data Link Protocols
Sliding Window Protocols
  One-Bit Sliding Window Protocol
  Protocol Using Go Back N
  Using Selective Repeat
Performance of Sliding Window Protocols
Example Data Link Protocols
  PPP

  • Top: Title list file content.
  • Bottom: The table of contents generated.

2

  • Left: Source pptx file.
  • Right: Generated markdown file (rendered by madoko).

API Usage

You can also use pptx2md programmatically in your Python code:

from pptx2md import convert, ConversionConfig
from pathlib import Path

# Basic usage
convert(
    ConversionConfig(
        pptx_path=Path('presentation.pptx'),
        output_path=Path('output.md'),
        image_dir=Path('img'),
        disable_notes=True
    )
)

The ConversionConfig class accepts the same parameters as the command line arguments:

  • pptx_path: Path to the input PPTX file (required)
  • output_path: Path for the output markdown file (required)
  • image_dir: Directory for extracted images (required)
  • title_path: Path to custom titles file
  • image_width: Maximum width for images in px
  • disable_image: Skip image extraction
  • disable_escaping: Skip escaping special characters
  • disable_notes: Skip presenter notes
  • disable_wmf: Skip WMF image conversion
  • disable_color: Skip color tags in HTML
  • enable_slides: Add slide delimiters
  • try_multi_column: Attempt to detect multi-column slides
  • min_block_size: Minimum text block size
  • wiki: Output in TiddlyWiki format
  • mdk: Output in Madoko format
  • qmd: Output in Quarto format
  • page: Convert only specified page number
  • keep_similar_titles: Keep similar titles with "(cont.)" suffix

Detailed Parse Rules

Text and Layout Processing

  • Text blocks are identified in two ways:
    • Paragraphs marked as "body" placeholders in the slide
    • Text shapes containing more than the minimum block size (configurable)
  • Lists are generated when paragraphs in a block have different indentation levels
  • Single-level paragraphs are output as regular text blocks
  • Multi-column layouts can be detected with --try-multi-column flag
  • Grouped shapes are recursively flattened to process their contents
  • Shapes are processed in top-to-bottom, left-to-right order

Title Handling

  • When using custom titles:
    • Fuzzy matching is used to match slide titles with the provided title list
    • Matching score must be > 92 for a match to be accepted
    • Unmatched titles default to the deepest header level
  • Similar titles (matching score > 92) are omitted by default unless --keep-similar-titles is used

Formatting and Styling

  • Text formatting is preserved through markdown syntax:
    • Bold text from PPT is converted to **bold**
    • Italic text is converted to _italic_
    • Hyperlinks are preserved as [text](url)
  • Color handling:
    • Theme colors marked as "Accent 1-6" are preserved
    • RGB colors are converted to HTML color codes
    • Dark theme colors are converted to bold text
    • Color tags can be disabled with --disable-color

Special Elements

  • Images:
    • Extracted to specified image directory
    • WMF images are converted to PNG when possible
    • Image width can be constrained with --image-width
    • HTML img tags are used when width is specified
  • Tables:
    • Merged cells are supported
    • Complex formatting within cells is preserved
  • Special characters are escaped by default (can be disabled with --disable-escaping)
  • Presenter notes are included unless disabled with --disable-notes

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a pptx to markdown converter

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