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New Feature: Change the Default Command in the Console component #3426
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.. index:: | ||
single: Console; Changing the Default Command | ||
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Changing the Default Command | ||
============================ | ||
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.. versionadded:: 2.5, | ||
The :method:`Symfony\\Component\\Console\\Application::setDefaultCommand` | ||
method was introduced in version 2.5. | ||
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By default the Application will always run the ``ListCommand``. In order to change | ||
the default command you just need to pass the command name you want to run by | ||
default to the ``setDefaultCommand`` method:: | ||
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namespace Acme\Command; | ||
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use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface; | ||
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class HelloWorldCommand extends Command | ||
{ | ||
protected function configure() | ||
{ | ||
$this->setName('hello:world') | ||
->setDescription('Outputs \'Hello World\''); | ||
} | ||
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protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) | ||
{ | ||
$output->writeln('Hello World'); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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Executing the application and changing the default Command:: | ||
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// application.php | ||
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use Acme\Command\HelloWorldCommand; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Console\Application; | ||
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$command = new HelloWorldCommand(); | ||
$application = new Application(); | ||
$application->add($command); | ||
$application->setDefaultCommand($command->getName()); | ||
$application->run(); | ||
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Test the new default console command by running the following | ||
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.. code-block:: bash | ||
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$ php application.php | ||
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This will print the following to the command line: | ||
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.. code-block:: text | ||
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Hello Fabien | ||
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.. tip:: | ||
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The feature was a limitation since you cannot use the Command ``arguments``. | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. feature has a limitation? Perhaps:
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Learn More! | ||
----------- | ||
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* :doc:`/components/console/single_command_tool` |
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.. index:: | ||
single: Console; Single command application | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Was this change intentional? There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. no, and didn't notice that will revert! Thanks |
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Building a Single Command Application | ||
===================================== | ||
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This Document was moved to :doc:`/components/console/changing_default_behaviour` | ||
When building a command line tool, you may not need to provide several commands. | ||
In such case, having to pass the command name each time is tedious. Fortunately, | ||
it is possible to remove this need by extending the application:: | ||
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namespace Acme\Tool; | ||
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use Symfony\Component\Console\Application; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface; | ||
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class MyApplication extends Application | ||
{ | ||
/** | ||
* Gets the name of the command based on input. | ||
* | ||
* @param InputInterface $input The input interface | ||
* | ||
* @return string The command name | ||
*/ | ||
protected function getCommandName(InputInterface $input) | ||
{ | ||
// This should return the name of your command. | ||
return 'my_command'; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Gets the default commands that should always be available. | ||
* | ||
* @return array An array of default Command instances | ||
*/ | ||
protected function getDefaultCommands() | ||
{ | ||
// Keep the core default commands to have the HelpCommand | ||
// which is used when using the --help option | ||
$defaultCommands = parent::getDefaultCommands(); | ||
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$defaultCommands[] = new MyCommand(); | ||
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return $defaultCommands; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Overridden so that the application doesn't expect the command | ||
* name to be the first argument. | ||
*/ | ||
public function getDefinition() | ||
{ | ||
$inputDefinition = parent::getDefinition(); | ||
// clear out the normal first argument, which is the command name | ||
$inputDefinition->setArguments(); | ||
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return $inputDefinition; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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When calling your console script, the command ``MyCommand`` will then always | ||
be used, without having to pass its name. | ||
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You can also simplify how you execute the application:: | ||
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#!/usr/bin/env php | ||
<?php | ||
// command.php | ||
use Acme\Tool\MyApplication; | ||
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$application = new MyApplication(); | ||
$application->run(); |
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By default,
Perhaps: