Kan refijye
Yon kan refijye se yon kan tanporè ki te konstwi pa gouvènman oswa ONG (tankou Kwa Wouj) pou resevwa refijyes. Li se yon espas imanitè atifisyèl, ki baze sou yon sistèm iben pou yon peryòd limite apre yon dezas natirèl oswa yon kriz politik. Kèk kan kapab akomode jiska plizyè milye moun.
Fonksyon
[modifye | modifye kòd]Kan refijye yo vize asire bezwen debaz viktim lagè oswa dezas:
- manje, ijyèn;
- sekirite (kont atakan, kont anviwònman an).
Lè rete a pwolonje, li enpòtan pou jwenn yon estrikti sosyal ak prepare pou retounen nan "lavi nòmal". Se poutèt sa li enpòtan pou enplike refijye yo nan jesyon kan an (distribisyon manje, prevansyon pwoblèm), mete lekòl, aktivite lwazi, elatriye.
Enpak
[modifye | modifye kòd]Pou konprann epi swiv yon sitiyasyon kriz sou tan, evolisyon ak òganizasyon kan refijye yo ka kontwole pa satelit[1].
Kèk kan ki konnen
[modifye | modifye kòd]- Apre kreyasyon Eta Izrayèl la an 1948, plizyè santèn milye Jwif ki soti nan mond Arab ak Mizilman an te oblije kite peyi yo; gen moun ki emigre ann Izrayèl kote, akòz yon mank de apatman ase, yo mete yo nan kan refijye, yo rele nan lang ebre ma'abarot. Gen kèk ki pral pase ane la, san yo pa dlo kouran oswa elektrisite, nan kondisyon trè prekè. Kan transpò piblik sa yo tou akomode, byenke nan pi piti kantite, jwif Ewopeyen ki te siviv Shoah la. ma'abarot yo pral gradyèlman transfòme nan katye (bati pèmanans) oswa pafwa yo pral fòme vil poukont yo.
- Apre egzod Tibeten an 1959, plis pase 150 000 Tibetan ap viv nan Lend, anpil ladan yo nan kan nan Dharamsala, Mysore, ak nan Nepal[2] . Dapre yon rapò ki te pibliye an 1997 pa doktè Japonè ki te mennen ankèt sou Dharamsala nan nò peyi Zend an 1992 e ankò an 1994, malnitrisyon nan kan refijye Tibeten yo te kòz 40% nan ka lanmò timoun ki poko gen 5 an. ane fin vye granmoun ak mòtalite tibebe a te 162 pou chak mil. Pousantaj sa a te pi wo pase sa Endyen yo. Sepandan, li klarifye ke enfòmasyon sa a pa reprezante yon sondaj klinik nan tout kan refijye yo, done yo pa reflete avèk presizyon kondisyon sante yo. Depi 1992, koleksyon done klinik ki soti nan kan refijye yo, santralize pa Delek Hospital, te konplètman operasyonèl. Depi dat sa a, refijye yo menm te anrejistre done sa yo[3]. Yon etid popilasyon ki te fèt pa Ministè Sante Gouvènman Tibeten an nan ekzil nan Dharamsala, peyi Zend ak University of Adelaide nan Ostrali te pibliye an 2002 nan Syans Sosyal ak Medsin. Etid sa a sou 65 000 Tibetan refijye nan diferan kan nan peyi Zend ak lè l sèvi avèk done yo kolekte ant 1994 ak 1996 estime mòtalite tibebe ant 20 ak 35 pou chak mil nan diferan rejyon yo, yon valè klèman ba[4].
- Forè Calais, ki te konstwi apati 2002, te evakye plizyè fwa e ki ta gen 3 000 moun an total an Jiyè 2015[5]. Li abrite imigran k ap eseye antre nan teritwa Britanik, sitou ki gen orijin Afgan, Soudan, Pakistan, Somalyen ak Aram, men tou refijye k ap tann fen pwosedi Dublin yo, oswa moun k ap tann fen aplikasyon azil yo. pwosedi an Frans. Gen omwen 6.901 daprè prefekti a, depi 19 out 2016[6]. Li te evakye nan dat 24 oktòb 2016[7].
- Kan Kakuma ak Dadaab nan Kenya. Dadaab se te, pandan yon tan, pi gwo kan nan mond lan, men gouvènman Kenya a ta renmen fèmen li[8].
- Bidi Bidi (en), nan Uganda.
- Kutupalong, nan Bangladèch
Bibliyografi
[modifye | modifye kòd]- Michel Agier, Managing the undesirables: from refugee camps to humanitarian government, Flammarion, Paris, 2008, 349 p. (ISBN 978-2-08-210566-8) [1]
- Center for Social Research and Action (CERAS), “Camps for migrants, emergency and suspicion”, Projet, Janvye 2009, no 308,
p. 38-73
- Alice Corbet, Fè nan kan yo: chanjman idantite nouvo jenerasyon refijye sahrawi yo ak transfòmasyon nan kan yo, School of Advanced Studies in Social Sciences, Paris, 2008, 398 p. (tèz doktora nan Antwopoloji Sosyal ak Etnoloji)
- Kolektif sou direksyon Michel Agier, Clara Lecadet, Un monde camps, IRD Éditions/La Découverte, 2014 (ISBN 978-2-7071-8322-4)
- Literati pou timoun
- Claude K. Dubois, Akim court, Pastel, The School of Leisure, 2012 Modèl:Biblio commentary
Kan refijye pa peyi ak popilasyon an
[modifye | modifye kòd]Peyi | Kan | 2006 [9] | 2007 [10] | 2008 [11] | 2009 [12] | 2010 [13] | 2011 [14] | 2012 [15] | 2013 [16] | 2014 [17] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tchad | Am Nabak | 16 504 | 16 701 | 16 696 | 17 402 | 18 087 | 20 395 | 23 611 | 24 513 | 25 553 | |
Tchad | Amboko | 12 062 | 12 002 | 12 057 | 11 671 | 11 111 | 11 627 | 11 297 | 10 719 | 11 819 | |
Kenya | Dagahaley Dadaab | 39 526 | 39 626 | 65 581 | 93 179 | 93 470 | 122 214 | 121 127 | 104 565 | 88 486 | |
Tchad | Djabal | 15 162 | 15 602 | 17 153 | 15 693 | 17 200 | 18 083 | 18 890 | 19 635 | 20 809 | |
Yemen | Al Kharaz | 9 298 | 9 491 | 11 394 | 16 466 | 14 100 | 16 904 | 19 047 | 16 816 | 16 500 | |
Tchad | Breidjing | 28 932 | 30 077 | 32 669 | 32 559 | 34 465 | 35 938 | 37 494 | 39 797 | 41 146 | |
Malawi | Dzaleka | 4 950 | 8 690 | 9 425 | 10 275 | 12 819 | 16 853 | 16 664 | 16 935 | 5 874 | |
Tchad | Farchana | 18 947 | 19 815 | 21 183 | 20 915 | 21 983 | 23 323 | 24 419 | 26 292 | 27 548 | |
Kenya | Hagadera Dadaab | 59 185 | 70 412 | 90 403 | 83 518 | 101 506 | 137 528 | 139 483 | 114 729 | 106 968 | |
Soudan | Girba | 8 996 | 9 081 | 5 120 | 5 645 | 5 592 | 5 570 | 6 252 | 6 295 | 6 306 | |
Tchad | Gondje | 12 624 | 12 664 | 12 700 | 11 184 | 9 586 | 10 006 | 11 717 | 11 349 | 12 138 | |
Kenya | Ifo Dadaab | 54 157 | 61 832 | 79 469 | 79 424 | 97 610 | 118 972 | 98 294 | 99 761 | 83 750 | |
Tchad | Iridimi | 17 380 | 18 269 | 19 531 | 18 154 | 18 859 | 21 329 | 21 083 | 21 976 | 22 908 | |
Kenya | Kakuma | 90 457 | 62 497 | 53 068 | 64 791 | 69 822 | 85 862 | 107 205 | 128 540 | 153 959 | |
Soudan | Kilo 26 | 11 423 | 12 690 | 7 133 | 7 610 | 7 608 | 7 634 | 8 310 | 8 303 | 8 391 | |
Tchad | Kounoungou | 13 315 | 13 500 | 18 514 | 16 237 | 16 927 | 18 251 | 19 143 | 20 876 | 21 960 | |
Bangladèch | Kutupalong | 10 144 | 10 708 | 11 047 | 11 251 | 11 469 | 11 706 | 12 404 | 12 626 | 13 176 | |
Tayiland | Mae La | 46 148 | 38 130 | 32 862 | 30 073 | 29 188 | 27 629 | 26 690 | 25 156 | 46 978 | |
Tayiland | Mae La Oon | 14 366 | 13 450 | 13 478 | 13 811 | 11 991 | 10 204 | 9 611 | 8 675 | 12 245 | |
Tayiland | Mae Ra Ma Luang | 12 840 | 11 578 | 11 304 | 13 571 | 11 749 | 10 269 | 9 414 | 8 421 | 13 825 | |
Tchad | Mile | 15 557 | 16 202 | 17 476 | 14 221 | 17 382 | 18 853 | 19 823 | 20 818 | 21 723 | |
Bangladèch | Nayapara | 16 010 | 16 679 | 17 076 | 17 091 | 17 547 | 17 729 | 18 066 | 18 288 | 19 179 | |
Tayiland | Nu Po | 13 131 | 13 377 | 11 113 | 9 800 | 9 262 | 15 982 | 15 715 | 7 927 | 13 372 | |
Tanzani | Nyarugusu | 52 713 | 50 841 | 49 628 | 62 184 | 62 726 | 63 551 | 68 132 | 68 888 | 57 267 | |
Tchad | Oure Cassoni | 26 786 | 28 035 | 28 430 | 31 189 | 32 206 | 36 168 | 33 267 | 35 415 | 36 466 | |
Etyopi | Shimelba | 13 043 | 16 057 | 10 648 | 10 135 | 9 187 | 8 295 | 6 033 | 5 885 | 6 106 | |
End | Tamil Nadu | 69 609 | 72 934 | 73 286 | 72 883 | 69 998 | 68 152 | 67 165 | 65 674 | 65 057 | - |
Tchad | Touloum | 22 358 | 23 131 | 24 935 | 26 532 | 24 500 | 27 588 | 27 940 | 28 501 | 29 683 | |
Tchad | Treguine | 14 921 | 15 718 | 17 260 | 17 000 | 17 820 | 19 099 | 19 957 | 20 990 | 21 801 | |
Soudan | Um Gargur | 9 845 | 10 104 | 8 180 | 8 715 | 8 641 | 8 550 | 8 947 | 10 172 | 10 269 | |
Tayiland | Um Pium | 19 464 | 19 397 | 14 051 | 12 494 | 11 742 | 11 017 | 10 581 | 9 816 | 16 109 | |
Soudan | Wad Sherife | 33 371 | 36 429 | 13 636 | 15 626 | 15 819 | 15 481 | 15 472 | 15 318 | 15 357 | |
Etyopi | Fugnido | 27 175 | 18 726 | - | 20 202 | 21 770 | 22 692 | 34 247 | 42 044 | 53 218 | |
Tchad | Gaga | 12 402 | 17 708 | 20 677 | 19 043 | 19 888 | 21 474 | 22 266 | 23 236 | 24 591 | |
Pakistan | Gamkol | - | 37 462 | 33 499 | 33 033 | 35 169 | 32 830 | 31 701 | 31 326 | 30 241 | |
Pakistan | Gandaf | - | 13 609 | 12 659 | 12 497 | 12 731 | 13 346 | 12 632 | 12 508 | 12 068 | |
Modèl:Soudan du Sud | Gendressa | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 758 | 17 289 | 17 975 | |
Modèl:Wanda | Gihembe | 17 732 | 18 081 | 19 027 | 19 407 | 19 853 | 19 827 | 14 006 | - | 14 735 | |
Modèl:Liberya | Bahn | - | - | - | - | - | 5 021 | 8 851 | 8 412 | 5 257 | |
Etyopi | Bambasi | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12 199 | 13 354 | 14 279 | |
Pakistan | Barakai | - | 30 266 | 28 851 | 28 597 | 32 077 | 28 093 | 26 739 | 25 909 | 24 786 | |
Etyopi | Tongo | - | - | - | - | - | 9 605 | 9 518 | 10 399 | 11 075 | |
Tchad | Yaroungou | 15 260 | 13 352 | 16 573 | 11 925 | 10 544 | 10 916 | 11 594 | - | - | |
Modèl:Soudan du Sud | Yusuf Batil | - | - | - | - | - | - | 36 754 | 39 033 | 40 240 | |
Modèl:Jòdani | Zaatari | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 145 209 | 84 773 | |
Pakistan | Thall | - | 17 266 | 15 602 | 15 269 | 15 419 | 13 468 | 12 976 | 12 847 | 12 247 | |
Tayiland | Tham Hin | 7 767 | 6 007 | 5 078 | - | 4 282 | 7 150 | 7 242 | - | 7 406 | |
Modèl:Nepal | Timai | 10 413 | 10 421 | 9 935 | 8 553 | 7 058 | - | - | - | - | |
Pakistan | Timer | - | 13 919 | 12 080 | 11 839 | 11 764 | 11 161 | 8 665 | 8 603 | 8 690 | |
Modèl:Aljeri | Tindouf | 90 000 | 90 000 | 90 000 | 90 000 | 90 000 | 90 000 | 90 000 | 90 000 | 90 000 | |
Pakistan | Old Akora | - | 41 647 | 37 757 | 37 019 | 42 872 | 37 736 | 36 693 | 36 384 | 34 789 | |
Pakistan | Old Shamshatoo | - | 66 556 | 58 773 | 58 804 | 61 205 | 54 502 | 53 573 | 52 835 | 48 268 | |
Modèl:Namibi | Osire | 6 486 | 7 730 | 8 122 | 8 506 | - | - | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Pader | - | - | 196 000 | 90 000 | 38 550 | 6 677 | - | - | - | |
Pakistan | Padhana | - | 10 564 | 10 403 | 10 380 | 11 393 | 10 075 | 9 892 | 9 775 | 9 362 | |
Pakistan | Panian | - | 65 033 | 62 293 | 61 822 | 67 332 | 58 819 | 56 820 | 56 295 | 53 816 | |
Pakistan | Pir Alizai | - | 16 563 | 14 710 | 13 802 | 15 157 | 10 243 | 9 771 | 9 204 | 7 681 | |
Modèl:Nepal | Sanischare | 21 285 | 21 386 | 20 128 | 16 745 | 13 649 | 10 173 | 9 212 | 6 599 | - | |
Pakistan | Saranan | - | 24 625 | 24 272 | 24 119 | 26 786 | 21 927 | 21 218 | 20 744 | 18 248 | |
Soudan | Shagarab | 21 999 | 22 706 | 14 990 | 16 562 | 24 104 | 27 809 | 37 428 | 34 147 | 34 039 | |
Etyopi | Sheder | - | - | 6 567 | 7 964 | 10 458 | 11 326 | 11 882 | 11 248 | 12 263 | |
Etyopi | Sherkole | 13 958 | 8 989 | - | - | - | 8 962 | 7 527 | 9 737 | 10 171 | |
Pakistan | Surkhab | - | 12 225 | 11 877 | 11 789 | 12 304 | 7 422 | 7 214 | 7 012 | 5 764 | |
Modèl:Boukina Faso | Mentao | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6 905 | 11 907 | 10 953 | |
Tanzani | Mtabila | - | 90 680 | 45 247 | 36 009 | 36 789 | 37 554 | - | - | - | |
Pakistan | Munda | - | 13 274 | 11 386 | 11 225 | 12 728 | 10 341 | 10 100 | 9 941 | 9 388 | |
Modèl:Bouwonndi | Musasa | - | 6 764 | 5 984 | 6 572 | 6 153 | 6 330 | 6 500 | 6 829 | 7 001 | |
Modèl:Zanbi | Mwange | 21 179 | 17 911 | 14 429 | 5 820 | - | - | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Nakivale | 25 692 | 33 176 | 42 113 | 52 249 | - | - | 64 373 | - | 66 691 | |
Pakistan | New Durrani | - | - | - | - | 10 458 | 14 397 | 12 438 | 14 978 | - | |
Pakistan | Oblan | - | 11 564 | 9 624 | 9 560 | 10 065 | 9 474 | 9 331 | 9 294 | 9 015 | |
Modèl:Liberya | PTP | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 353 | 12 734 | 15 300 | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Rhino Camp | 18 493 | 14 328 | 5 582 | - | - | - | 4 266 | - | 18 762 | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Rwamwanja | - | - | - | - | - | - | 29 797 | - | 52 489 | |
Modèl:Liberya | Little Wlebbo | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 399 | 10 009 | 8 481 | |
Modèl:Tanzanie | Lugufu | 75 254 | 45 308 | 28 995 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Tanzani | Lukole | 39 685 | 25 490 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Thaïlande | Mai Nai Soi | - | 19 103 | 19 311 | - | 12 252 | 12 244 | 11 730 | 9 725 | 12 414 | |
Bangladèch | Mai Ayni | - | - | - | 15 762 | 12 255 | 14 432 | 15 715 | 18 207 | 17 808 | |
Modèl:Irak | Makhmour | 11 900 | 10 728 | 10 912 | - | 11 101 | 10 240 | 10 552 | 10 534 | - | |
Modèl:Mozanbik | Maratane | 5 019 | - | - | - | 6 646 | 9 576 | 7 398 | 7 707 | - | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Masindi | - | - | 55 000 | 55 000 | 20 000 | 6 500 | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Zanbi | Mayukwayukwa | 10 636 | 10 660 | 10 474 | 10 184 | - | - | 10 117 | 11 366 | - | |
Modèl:Moritani | M'bera | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 66 392 | 48 910 | |
Modèl:Zanbi | Meheba | 13 732 | 13 892 | 15 763 | 14 970 | - | - | 17 708 | 17 806 | 8 410 | |
Etyopi | Melkadida | - | - | - | - | 25 491 | 40 696 | 42 365 | 43 480 | 44 645 | |
Tchad | Abgadam | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 21 914 | 21 571 | |
Etyopi | Adi Harush | - | - | - | - | 6 923 | 15 982 | 23 562 | 25 801 | 34 090 | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Adjumani | 54 051 | 52 784 | 21 714 | 28 000 | 7 365 | - | 9 279 | 11 986 | 96 926 | |
Modèl:Soudan du Sud | Ajuong Thok | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6 691 | 15 015 | |
Modèl:Djibouti | Ali Adde | 6 739 | 6 376 | 8 924 | - | 14 333 | 19 500 | 17 354 | 17 523 | 18 208 | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Amuru | - | - | 234 000 | 98 000 | 35 475 | 6 779 | - | - | - | |
Etyopi | Awbarre / Teferiber | - | 8 581 | 11 045 | 12 293 | 13 120 | 13 426 | 13 331 | 13 752 | 12 965 | |
Pakistan | Azakhel | - | 25 649 | 24 258 | 23 963 | 26 342 | 21 398 | 21 231 | 21 132 | 20 191 | |
Modèl:Jòdani | Azraq | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11 315 | |
Pakistan | Badaber | - | 36 614 | 30 327 | 30 107 | 31 345 | 28 729 | 26 227 | 25 589 | 23 918 | |
Modèl:Nepal | Beldangi 1 & 2 | 52 997 | 52 967 | 50 350 | 42 122 | 36 761 | 33 855 | 31 976 | 24 377 | 18 379 | |
Tchad | Belome | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 23 949 | 26 521 | |
Etyopi | Bokolmanyo | - | - | - | 21 707 | 14 988 | 38 501 | 40 423 | 41 670 | 41 665 | |
Gana | Buduburam | 36 159 | 26 179 | 14 992 | 11 334 | - | - | - | - | - | |
Etyopi | Buramino | - | - | - | - | - | - | 35 207 | 40 114 | 39 471 | |
Modèl:Bouwonndi | Bwagiriza | 2 896 | 4 526 | 6 159 | 10 105 | 9 289 | 9 480 | ||||
Modèl:Nigè | Abala | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11 126 | 12 216 | 12 938 | |
Pakistan | Chakdara | - | 17 420 | 16 427 | 16 069 | 18 752 | 13 354 | 11 242 | 11 184 | 10 704 | |
Kenya | Ifo 2 Dadaab | - | - | - | - | - | 64 945 | 69 269 | 65 693 | 52 310 | |
Kenya | Kambioos Dadaab | - | - | - | - | - | 10 833 | 18 126 | 20 435 | 21 035 | |
Tchad | Dogdore | - | - | - | - | 19 500 | 19 500 | 19 500 | - | - | |
Modèl:Soudan du Sud | Doro | - | - | - | - | - | 28 709 | - | 47 422 | 50 087 | |
Tchad | Dosseye | 2 277 | 6 158 | 8 556 | 9 607 | 9 433 | 9 724 | 9 922 | 15 766 | 21 522 | |
Pakistan | Girdi Jungle | - | 29 783 | 29 717 | 29 716 | 31 642 | 22 740 | 22 340 | 22 065 | 17 376 | |
Modèl:Nepal | Goldhap | 9 602 | 9 694 | 8 315 | 6 356 | 4 764 | - | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Boukina Faso | Goudebo | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 943 | 9 287 | 9 403 | |
Tchad | Goz Amer | 19 261 | 20 097 | 21 640 | 21 449 | 24 608 | 25 841 | 27 091 | 30 105 | 31 477 | |
Tchad | Goz Beïda | - | - | - | - | 73 000 | 73 000 | 60 500 | - | - | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Gulu | - | - | 156 000 | 44 000 | 9 043 | - | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Yemen | Al-Mazrak | - | - | - | - | - | 12 075 | 12 308 | 12 416 | - | |
Etyopi | Hilaweyn | - | - | - | - | - | 25 747 | 30 960 | 37 305 | 38 890 | |
Etyopi | Hitsats | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10 226 | 33 235 | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Impevi | 23 331 | 22 061 | 7 453 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Nigè | Intikane | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11 221 | 12 738 | |
Modèl:Sri Lanka | Jaffna | - | 10 522 | - | - | 9 108 | 6 436 | - | - | - | |
Pakistan | Jalala | - | 16 160 | 14 115 | 13 854 | 16 094 | 14 042 | 13 421 | 13 278 | 12 968 | |
Etyopi | Kobe | - | - | - | - | - | 26 033 | 31 656 | 36 488 | 39 214 | |
Pakistan | Koga | - | 10 766 | 10 458 | 9 264 | 9 183 | 9 216 | 8 893 | 8 738 | 8 404 | |
Pakistan | Kot Chandna | - | 15 130 | 15 037 | 15 012 | 17 787 | 15 100 | 14 889 | 14 664 | 13 796 | |
Etyopi | Kule | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 46 314 | |
Pakistan | Jalozai | - | 83 616 | 32 155 | 30 955 | 100 748 | 32 499 | 57 771 | 22 076 | - | |
Pakistan | Kababian | - | 14 729 | 11 291 | 12 335 | 13 214 | 12 504 | 12 167 | 11 664 | 11 044 | |
Pakistan | Kacha Gari | - | 26 721 | 24 554 | 28 365 | - | - | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Zanbi | Kala | 19 143 | 16 877 | 12 768 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Soudan du Sud | Kaya | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 18 788 | 21 918 | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Kyaka II | 16 410 | 18 229 | 14 750 | 17 442 | - | - | 18 055 | - | 22 616 | |
Etyopi | Kebribeyah | 16 399 | 16 879 | 16 132 | 16 496 | 16 601 | 16 408 | 16 009 | 15 788 | - | |
Modèl:Iran | Rafsandjan | 12 715 | - | - | 6 630 | 6 852 | - | - | - | - | |
Pakistan | Khaki | - | 16 267 | 16 010 | 15 933 | 16 221 | 15 768 | 14 939 | 14 698 | 14 101 | |
Modèl:Nepal | Khudunabari | 13 506 | 13 226 | 13 254 | 12 054 | 11 067 | 9 032 | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Bouwonndi | Kinama | - | - | 8 447 | 9 369 | 9 480 | 9 759 | 9 796 | |||
Modèl:Ouganda | Kitgum | - | - | 164 000 | 122 000 | 12 290 | 7 070 | - | - | - | |
Modèl:Wanda | Kiziba | 17 978 | 18 130 | 18 323 | 18 693 | 18 888 | 18 919 | 15 927 | - | - | |
Pakistan | Khairābād-Kund | - | 14 674 | 11 686 | 11 669 | 11 839 | 12 921 | 12 961 | - | - | |
Modèl:Ouganda | Kyangwali | 19 132 | 20 109 | 13 434 | 20 606 | - | - | 21 280 | - | 40 023 | |
Modèl:Gine | Laine | 11 406 | 5 185 | - | - | 4 187 | - | - | - | - | |
Etyopi | Leitchour | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 47 711 | |
Modèl:Botswana | Dukwe | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 833[18] |
Filmografi
[modifye | modifye kòd]- The camp of the forgotten, fim dokimantè ki te dirije pa Marie-Christine Courtès ak My Linh Nguyen, Grand Angle Productions, 2004, 52 min (DVD)
- Children of Exile, fim dokimantè ki te dirije pa Christopher Quinn, Newmarket Films, Culver City, Kalifòni, National Geographic Films, 2007, 90 min (DVD)
- Lavi nan kan refijye yo, pa Marc-Antoine Pérouse de Montclos, konferans ak direktè syantifik, pwodiksyon The University of All Knowledge, distrib. SFRS, CERIMES, 2007, 73 min (DVD)
- Le Petit Vietnam, fim dokimantè ki te dirije pa Philippe Rostan, Filmover Productions, 2006, 52 min (DVD)
Lyen ekstèn
[modifye | modifye kòd]Sou lòt pwojè yo :
Kan refijye yo, sou Wikimedia Commons
- [PDF] « The Camp Management Toolkit »,
- Asylon(s), nimewo 2, Novanm 2007 Sou direksyon Michel Agier : « Lakou azil - Refijye, moun ki deplase, imigran san papye ki fè fas ak sistèm kontwòl ak asistans » : .reseau-terra.eu/rubrique124.html 19 atik antyèman sou entènèt, ak aksè louvri.
- '"Les sans-Etats, under humanitarian administration" emisyon gratis ak Michel Agier, sou kan refijye yo.
- Sit segondè Komisyonè Nasyonzini pou Refijye yo
- Google Earth kat jeyografik kan refijye yo
Nòt ak referans
[modifye | modifye kòd]- ↑ 4810-Syrian-refugee- camps-on-Turkish-territory-web-report Kan refijye moun lavil Aram sou teritwa Tik yo obsève pa satelit
- ↑ « Prevalans maladi mantal ak tòti pami refijye Tibetan: Yon revizyon sistematik ». Archived from the original on 2013-08-01. Retrieved 2023-11-02.
- ↑ en Koji Sowa, Tsewang Nishikura, ak Kiyohiro Maruki, A Rapò de vizit nan kan refijye Tibetan nan Dharamsala, nan Nò peyi Zend. Maladi ak pwogram medikal nan tout kan refijye yo, 1997 Entènèt, 3 rd World Congress Japan, Health, sou sitwèb JICEF (Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation) : « Malnitrisyon reprezante 40% nan lanmò timoun ki poko gen senk ane ak mòtalite tibebe a se 162 pou chak 1,000 (...) Piske enfòmasyon ki anwo yo pa reprezante done ki sòti nan yon sondaj klinik sou tout moun. kan refijye yo, done yo pa nesesèman reflete avèk presizyon kondisyon sante chak kan men yo ede nou konprann tandans maladi nan sosyete refijye yo. Depi 1992, koleksyon done klinik debaz yo nan tout kan refijye yo, ak Lopital Delek nan sant la, te an plen swing. Depi kounye a, refijye yo menm ap anrejistre done yo ».
- ↑ en Shushum Bhatiaa, Tsegyal Dranyia ak Derrick Rowley, Yon etid sosyal ak demografik sou refijye Tibetan nan peyi Zend, 2002, Social Science & Medicine , 54, p. 411-422.
- ↑ (en) Rory Mulholland, « Kriz Calais: Boutik reparasyon bisiklèt. , moske ak yon legliz Otodòks - vil kote imigran yo tann pou yo travèse Grann Bretay »
- ↑ « Kantite migran ki nan "forè" Calais pa janm tèlman wo », sur lemonde.fr
- ↑ Roland Gauron, « LIVE - Calais: 2,318 migran yo te evakye nan "forè a" », Le Figaro,
- ↑ « Refijye yo mande lidè Kenya yo pou yo repanse fèmti kan Dadaab », The Guardian , .
- ↑ http://www.unhcr.org/static/statistical_yearbook/2006/annextables.zip
- ↑ http://www.unhcr.org/static/statistical_yearbook/2007/annextables.zip
- ↑ http://www.unhcr.org/static/statistical_yearbook/2008/08-TPOC-TB_v5_external_PW.zip
- ↑ http://www.unhcr.org/static/statistical_yearbook/2009/2009-Statistical-Yearbook-Annex-Tables.zip
- ↑ http://www.unhcr.org/static/statistical_yearbook/2010/2011-SYB10-annex-tables.zip
- ↑ http://www.unhcr.org/static/statistical_yearbook/2011/2011_Statistical_Yearbook_annex_tables_v1.zip
- ↑ http://www.unhcr.org/static/statistical_yearbook/2012/2012_Statistical_Yearbook_annex_tables_v1.zip
- ↑ http://www.unhcr.org/static/statistical_yearbook/2013/annex_tables.zip
- ↑ http://www.unhcr.org/statisticalyearbook/2014-annex-tables.zip
- ↑ United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, « Botswana Fact Sheet », sur UNHCR (consulté le )