Hukbong Kawal Pandagat ng Pilipinas
Ang Hukbong Kawal Pandagat (PMC; Ingles na wika: Philippine Marine Corps), ay isang uri ng Kawal Pandagat ng Pilipinas, isang uri ng Kawal Marino na nasa patnubay ng Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas. ang trabaho nila ang magbantay ng mga Dakong Tubig Kagaya ng Ayungin Shoal Kung Saan nakalagak ang isang bantay barko ng Hukbong Dagat na BRP Sierra Madre. Naglulunsad sila ng mga labanan sa karagatan kasama ng Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas sila ay Katumbas ng Hukbong Katihan ng Pilipinas ngunit gamit pandagat.
Hukbong Kawal Pandagat ng Pilipinas Philippine Marine Corps | |
---|---|
Sagisag ng Hukbong Kawal Pandagat | |
Active | 2 Nobyembre 1950 |
Bansa | Pilipinas |
Sangay | Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas |
Uri | Kawal Pandagat |
Sukat | 8,300 |
Bahagi ng | Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas |
Garison/Punong himpilan | Fort Bonifacio, Taguig City, Pilipinas |
Palayaw | PMC, Philippine Marines "The Few, The Proud, The Marines" "The Best in Soldiery" |
Motto | Karangalan, Katungkulan, Kabayanihan ("Honor, Duty, Valor") |
Mga kulay | Scarlet, Gold and Blue |
Mga anibersaryo | November 7 |
Mga pakikipaglaban | Communist Insurgencies Islamic Insurgencies, Counter Insurgencies-Terrorism, Civilian Military Operations, International Peace Support and Humanitarian Relief Operations, UN Peacekeeping Operations |
Mga komandante | |
Kumandante ng Hukbong Kawal Pandagat | Major General Emmanuel B. Salamat, AFP |
Insigniya | |
Flag | |
Battledress identification patch | |
Emblem |
Major Equipment
baguhinInfantry weapons
baguhinPicture | Model | Origin | Type | Caliber | Version | In Service | Notes |
Pistol | |||||||
M1911 pistol | Padron:US Pilipinas |
Semi-automatic pistol | .45 ACP | M1911 | unknown | Standard issue sidearm, mixed between former US stocks and new locally sourced units made by Armscor. Some pistols refurbished and upgraded by Government Arsenal. | |
Submachine gun | |||||||
Heckler & Koch MP5 | Germany | Submachine gun | 9×19mm | MP5A3 MP5A5 |
unknown | Issued to Force Reconnaissance Battalion.[1] | |
M3 submachine gun | Estados Unidos | Submachine gun | .45 ACP | M3A1 Upgraded | unknown | Some reserved units refurbished and upgraded with Picatinny rail, optical sights, and suppressors. Used by armored crew and support troops.[2][3] | |
Assault rifle | |||||||
M16 rifle | Padron:US Pilipinas |
Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm | A1 A1 (enhanced) A1 Dissipator A2 |
unknown | Standard issue rifle, either made by Colt USA or Elisco Tool Philippines. Government Arsenal refurbishing M16A1-standard rifles to M16A1 (enhanced). | |
Night Fighting Weapons System | Pilipinas | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm | NFWS | unknown | Introduced in 2004, developed by the PMC based on M16A1 rifle after experiences in the MSSR. Used by Force Recon Battalion.[4] | |
M4 carbine | Padron:US | Carbine | 5.56×45mm | Colt M4 & M4A1 Remington R4A3 |
unknown 6,443 (+969) |
Remington R4A3 to replace the M16A1 as the PMC's standard rifle. 6,443 units will be delivered to the PMC from the first batch of 50,629 delivered to the AFP.[5] More expected from additional orders made by AFP. Colt M4s are used by Force Recon Battalion. | |
Heckler & Koch HK416 | Germany | Carbine | 5.56×45mm | D10RS & D14.5RS | unknown | Used by Force Recon Battalion.[6] | |
CAR-15 | Padron:US | Carbine | 5.56×45mm | M653 M653P |
unknown | Used by Force Recon Battalion. | |
M14 rifle | Padron:US | Battle rifle / designated marksman rifle | 7.62×51mm | M14 | unknown | Standard battle rifle, several were installed with optics and used as designated marksman rifles. | |
M1 Garand | Estados Unidos | Semi-automatic rifle | .30-06 Springfield | M1 | unknown | Used for ceremonial purposes. Others distributed to ROTC units armed and trained by the Philippine Marine Corps. | |
Sniper rifle | |||||||
M21 Sniper Weapon System | Estados Unidos | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm | M21 | unknown | Standard sniper rifle | |
Marine Scout Sniper Rifle | Pilipinas | Sniper rifle | 5.56×45mm | MSSR 1st Gen MSSR 2nd Gen MSSR 3rd Gen |
unknown | Introduced in 1996, developed by the PMC based on M16A1 rifle.[4] Effective in primary to intermediate ranges. | |
Remington Model 700 | Estados Unidos | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm | M40A1 | unknown | Introduced the M700P in 2004, modified by the PMC to M40A1 standard to suit their requirements[4][7] | |
Barrett M95 | Estados Unidos | Sniper rifle | .50 BMG | M95 | unknown | Used by Marine Scout Snipers.[4] | |
Machine gun | |||||||
FN Minimi | Belgium | Light machine gun | 5.56×45mm | Minimi | 76 | Standard Squad Automatic Weapon.[8] | |
M60 machine gun | Estados Unidos | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm | M60E3 M60E4 |
unknown >230 |
Standard general purpose machine gun. 230 new M60E4 (Mk. 43) delivered in 2014. Several older M60E3 were refurbished to M60E4 standards by Government Arsenal. | |
M1919 Browning machine gun | Estados Unidos | Medium machine gun | .30-06 Springfield | M1919A4 M1919A6 |
unknown | Used for static/base defense, mounted on vehicles, including gun trucks, and training of auxiliary and reserve units.[3][9] | |
M2 Browning | Estados Unidos | Heavy machine gun | .50 BMG | M2 M2A1 |
unknown | Standard heavy machine gun. Either on tripod or vehicle mounted. | |
Grenade Launcher | |||||||
M203 grenade launcher | Estados Unidos | Grenade launcher | 40mm | M203 M203A1 |
unknown | Attached to M4/M4A1 and M16A1/M16A2 rifles. | |
M320 Grenade Launcher Module | Germany | Grenade launcher | 40mm | M320 M320 stand-alone |
unknown | Attached to HK416 carbine. Several units are in stand-alone system. | |
M79 grenade launcher | Estados Unidos | Grenade launcher | 40mm | M79 | unknown | ||
Milkor MGL | Estados Unidos | Grenade launcher | 40mm | M32A1 | unknown | In limited numbers.[10][11] | |
CIS 40 AGL | Singapore | Automatic grenade launcher | 40mm | Standard | 0 (+8) | 8 ordered in 2014.[12] |
Picture | Model | Origin | Type | Caliber | Version | In Service | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Armbrust | Germany/ Singapore | Anti-tank Weapon | 67mm | Armbrust AT | unknown | Sourced from Singapore, in limited numbers as an alternative to recoilless rifles.[13] | |
M72 LAW | Estados Unidos | Anti-tank Weapon | 66mm | unknown | unknown | In limited service with the Force Reconnaissance Battalion. | |
M40 | Estados Unidos | Recoilless rifle | 105mm | M40 | unknown | Vehicle mounted, mostly on M151 or MMPV vehicles. | |
M67 | Estados Unidos | Recoilless rifle | 90mm | M67 | unknown | Standard shoulder-mounted assault and anti-tank weapon. |
Night Vision Equipment
baguhinPicture | Model | Origin | Type | Version | In Service | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AN/PVS-14 | Estados Unidos | Monocular Night Vision Device | M914A | unknown | ||
AN/PVS-7 | Estados Unidos | Binocular Night Vision Device | - | unknown | ||
Night Optics Argus D-740 | Estados Unidos | Night Vision Weapons Sight | D-740 | unknown | used on Night Fighting Weapon System Rifles[14] | |
Night Optics Gladius D-760 | Estados Unidos | Night Vision Weapons Sight | D-740 | unknown | used on Night Fighting Weapon System Rifles[14] | |
Litton M845 | Estados Unidos | Night Vision Weapons Sight | M845 Mk.II | unknown | used on Night Fighting Weapon System Rifles[14] | |
AN/PEQ-2 | Estados Unidos | Target Pointer/Illuminator/Aiming Light | - | unknown |
Armored vehicles
baguhinPicture | Model | Origin | Type | Version | In Service | Notes |
KAAV7A1 | Republika ng Korea Estados Unidos | Armoured Personnel Carrier | KAAV7A1 | 0 (+8) | Delivery expected by 2 years & 6 months after the signing of the contract.[15] | |
LVT-5 | Estados Unidos | Amphibious Fire Support Vehicle | LVTH-6 | 4 | Previously out of service, refurbished and recommissioned in 2006 with armor upgrades. | |
Commando | Estados Unidos | Armoured personnel carrier | V-150 | ~18 | Delivery starting 1975,[16] at least 18 known in service[17] and 12 refurbished in 2007.[18] | |
LAV-300 | Estados Unidos | Armored personnel carrier & Fire Support Vehicle | V-300 APC V-300 FSV |
12 11 |
Introduced in early 90s. 23 in service as at 2012,[19] 1 FSV destroyed in enemy action. | |
M35 Armored Gun Truck | Estados Unidos/ Pilipinas |
Armored Gun Trucks | M35 Gun Truck | unknown | Several M35 2 1/2-ton cargo trucks were converted to armored gun trucks by the PMC using armor plating from decommissioned LVT-5, acting as armored personnel carriers or armored escort vehicles.[20] |
Utility vehicles
baguhinPicture | Model | Origin | Type | Version | In Service | Notes |
Marine Multi-purpose Vehicle | Pilipinas | Light Utility Vehicle and Weapons Carrier | MMPV | unknown | To replace the M151, or as a cheaper alternative to the Humvee. Several are armed with an M40 106mm recoilless rifle[21] | |
Delta Mini Cruiser | Pilipinas | 1/4-ton Light Utility Vehicle | M1777 | unknown | Divided into several variants and series, including short and stretched utility and armed variants, and modified variants for specialized units. | |
M151 | Estados Unidos | 1/4-ton Light Utility Vehicle and Weapons Carrier | Standard | – | In Service, several carrying M40 106mm recoilless rifle. | |
AM General HMMWV | Estados Unidos | Light Utility Vehicle | M998A1 M1038A1 M1025A1 |
unknown | Divided into several variants and series | |
Maxi-Ambulance | Estados Unidos | Light Utility Vehicle | M1152 | 4 | 23 delivered to AFP in November 2011,[22] PMC received 4 units. | |
KM-45 Series | Republika ng Korea | 1 1/2-ton Utility Vehicle Field Ambulance |
KM-450 KM-451 |
<50 12 |
651 purchased by AFP on 2007, 61 units shared by Navy/Marines and Air Force[23] 60 km-451 field ambulance purchased by AFP in 2012, 12 went to the Marines. | |
Freightliner M2 | Estados Unidos | Utility Truck | M2 106 Crew Cab | 6 | Hauler for Riverine Patrol Boat trailer, each with RPB trailer.[24] | |
M35 Truck | Estados Unidos | 2 1/2-ton Utility Vehicle | M35 | – | Divided into several variants and series. More delivered in 2013. | |
KM-250 Series | Republika ng Korea | 2 1/2-ton Utility Vehicle | KM-250 | - | ||
M939 truck | Estados Unidos | Heavy Utility Vehicle | M923 | – | Several delivered to AFP in 2013, several units for the Marines.[25] | |
KM-500 Series | Republika ng Korea | 5-ton Utility Vehicle | KM-500 | 12 | 155mm Artillery prime mover. 1st batch of 6 delivered 2012. | |
Hydratek D2488 | Estados Unidos | Amphibious Support Vehicle | D2488B | 10 | Acquired in 2015. | |
LARC-V | Estados Unidos | Amphibious Support Vehicle | LARC-V | 5 | Most refurbished in 2006. | |
GKN Aquatrack | Reyno Unido | Amphibious Support Vehicle | Aquatrack | 2 | Introduced in the mid 1990s. Originally owned by the Office of Civil Defense but under PMC stewardship. |
Artillery
baguhinPicture | Model | Origin | Type | Version | In Service | Notes |
Mortar | ||||||
M75 mortar | Pilipinas | 60mm Mortar | M75 | unknown | Several hundred units were produced as part of the AFP Self-Reliance Defense Posture Program starting 1977, several distributed for the PMC.[26] | |
M29 mortar | Estados Unidos | 81mm Mortar | M29 | unknown | In service.[19] | |
Field Artillery | ||||||
M101 | Estados Unidos | 105mm Towed Howitzer | M101 | ~23 | Total 150 delivered to the AFP, majority with the Army. Delivered in 1957-1958.[16] | |
Mod 56 | Italya | 105mm Towed Howitzer | Mod 56 | ~20 | Total 250 delivered to AFP, majority went to the Army. Delivered in 1983.[16][17] |
Anti-Aircraft
baguhinPicture | Model | Origin | Type | Version | In Service | Notes |
Bofors 40mm L/60 | Sweden/ Estados Unidos | Anti-Aircraft gun | Single Naval Mk. 3 Twin Naval Mk. 16 |
- | Formerly ship-mounted anti-aircraft guns, transferred to the PMC. Mounted on trailer carriages.[17][27] More being planned as the navy transfers more gun mounts to the PMC. | |
Oerlikon 20mm gun | Switzerland/ Estados Unidos | Anti-Aircraft gun | Single Naval Mk. 10 | – | Formerly ship-mounted anti-aircraft guns, transferred to the PMC. Mounted of M35 2 1/2-ton trucks.[17][27] | |
M2 Browning | Estados Unidos | Heavy machine gun | Twin Naval Mk. 56 | – | Formerly patrol boat-mounted guns, either mounted on a naval gun tub fitted on an M35 2 1/2-ton trucks that tows the Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft gun trailers, or on trailer mounts.[17][27] |
Watercraft
baguhinMga sanggunian
baguhin- ↑ GERMAN FIREARMS IN THE PHILIPPINES Naka-arkibo 2012-02-24 sa Wayback Machine. by Roman Deckert, seen Sep 24, 2008
- ↑ "M3 Grease Guns Reissued". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2008-09-26. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Philippine Marines Reintroduce Old Kit". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2017-08-01. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 The Philippine Marine Corps Scout Sniper Program
- ↑ "AFP to Distribute 23,700 Units of Modern Rifles to Army and Marines". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2017-08-01. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Anti-Militarist Network Caught in the Act: H&K Selling Guns to Human Rights Abusers Naka-arkibo 2012-12-24 at Archive.is
- ↑ "On assignment in Zambo with Marine snipers". GMA News. 10 Oktubre 2013. Nakuha noong 30 Disyembre 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "P.6-B contract for 1,700 guns placed on hold". Inquirer.net. 2005-03-06. Nakuha noong 2015-10-02.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "The M1919 .30 cal MG: Alive and well in the AFP". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2017-08-01. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ USMC’s New M-32s/ MSGLs: Hitting the Field
- ↑ Milkor grenade launcher
- ↑ "Notice to Proceed" (PDF). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong 2015-04-13. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "Armbrust in the AFP". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 6 Enero 2014. Nakuha noong 6 Hunyo 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 "Night Fighting Weapon System". Security Arms.com. Nakuha noong 2015-10-06.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ [1]
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 "SIPRI arms transfer database". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Information generated on 29 December 2013. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 13 Mayo 2011. Nakuha noong 29 December 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(tulong) - ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 GlobalSecurity.org Philippine Marine Corps Equipment List
- ↑ Textron Marine & Land Systems Textron Marine & Land Delivers First Six Re-powered V-150 Combat Vehicles to Philippine Marine Corps [patay na link]
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 IISS (2012), p. 277
- ↑ "Archive copy". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2010-06-11. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "Archive copy". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2018-03-22. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "Military acquires 23 new Humvee units". BusinessMirror.com.ph. 2011-11-14. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2012-04-06. Nakuha noong 2011-11-15.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Salarzon, JB: Special Report : P8 Billion na ang nagastos sa modernisasyon ng Army , Abante / Abante Tonight, August 2008.
- ↑ [2]
- ↑ "Look at what I've stumbled upon!". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2014-07-17. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Danilo Lazo & Juanita Mercader. The AFP Self-Reliance Defense Posture (SRDP) Program: Leading the Nation Towards a New Direction (PDF) (Ulat). p. 151. Nakuha noong 2015-10-03.
{{cite report}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 [3]
Picture | Model | Origin | Type | Version | In Service | Notes |