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加兹尼

出自维基百科,自由个百科全书

加兹尼(波斯语:غزنی‎),唐代称鹤悉那(《大唐西域记》),宋代称吉慈尼(《岭外代答》),元代称哥疾宁(《元史》),阿富汗东部一城市,加兹尼省省会,垃拉海拔2219米个高原上,接近巴基斯坦边界,人口约141000人,塔吉克族占50%,普什图族占25%,哈扎拉族占20%,另有少部分印度人。喀布尔拉伊个东北。

加兹尼古为佛教中心,683年为阿拉伯帝国攻占,从此伊斯兰化。

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