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r05012101 Numerical Methods

This document contains 8 numerical analysis problems related to topics like root finding using Newton-Raphson and Regula Falsi methods, polynomial fitting, Fourier transforms, numerical integration techniques like Simpson's rule and Trapezoidal rule, and solving systems of equations. The problems are to be answered by students as part of their I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations in Numerical Methods. Students are required to solve 5 out of the 8 problems given and each problem is allotted equal marks.

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Srinivasa Rao G
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
812 views8 pages

r05012101 Numerical Methods

This document contains 8 numerical analysis problems related to topics like root finding using Newton-Raphson and Regula Falsi methods, polynomial fitting, Fourier transforms, numerical integration techniques like Simpson's rule and Trapezoidal rule, and solving systems of equations. The problems are to be answered by students as part of their I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations in Numerical Methods. Students are required to solve 5 out of the 8 problems given and each problem is allotted equal marks.

Uploaded by

Srinivasa Rao G
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Code No: R05012101 Set No.

1
I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
NUMERICAL METHODS
(Aeronautical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Find an interative formula to find the cube root of a number using Newton’s
Raphson’s method. Hence evaluate cube root of 15
(b) Find a root of the equation 3x-ex +sinx=0 using Regula falsi method. [8+8]

2. (a) Find the 3rd degree polynomial to fit the following points:

i 1 0 1 3
F(X) 6 2 2 10
Using Newton’s forward formula
(b) Estimate f(3.75) using Gauss forward formula from the following table.

x 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0


[6+10]
f(x) 24.145 22.043 20.225 18.644 17.262 16.047

3. Fit a parabola of the form y = A1 eλx + A2 eλ2x for the following data

x 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8


[16]
y 1.175 1.336 1.51 1.698 1.904 2.129 2.376 2.646 2.942
 ikx
e a < x < b
4. (a) Find the Fourier transform of f (x) =
0 x < a and x > b
(b) Find the finite Fourier sine and cosine transforms of f (x) = x in (0, l) [8+8]
dy
5. (a) Find dx
at x=7.5 from the following table

x 7.47 7.48 7.49 7.5 7.51 7.52 7.53


y .193 .195 .198 .201 .203 .206 .208
1.5
x3 dx
R
(b) Evaluate ex −1
, dividing the range into 6 equal parts using simpson’s 13 rd
0
rule [8+8]

6. (a) Find whether the following equations are consistent, if so solve them.
x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 = 16 x1 + x2 − 3x3 = −9x1 − 2x2 + 2x3 = 8.
(b) Solve the following tridiagonal system by LU decomposition
x1 - 2x2 = 3, x1 - x2 - 4x3 = 6, 2x2 + 5x3 = 8 [8+8]

1 of 2
Code No: R05012101 Set No. 1
7. Using Runga method method with h=0.5 first compute y(0.5), y(1), y(1.5) given
dy
that dx = x+y
2
; y (0) = 2 then compute y(2) using Milne’s predictor corrector
method. [16]
∂2u ∂2u
8. Solve the equation ∂x2
+ ∂y 2
= 0 in the domain of the figure 8 by Gauss Seidel
method [16]

Figure 8

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

2 of 2
Code No: R05012101 Set No. 2
I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
NUMERICAL METHODS
(Aeronautical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Find a real root of x3 -4x-9=0 using bisection method


(b) Using Newton Raphson method find a real root of sinx=1+x3 [8+8]

2. (a) A rod is rotating in a plane. The following table gives the angle θ (radius)
through which the rod has turned for various values of t.

t 0 .2 .4 .6 .8 1.0 1.2
θ 0 .12 .49 1.12 2.02 3.2 4.67
Find θ when t=.5
(b) Find log 337.5 using Gauss forward formula from the table

x 310 320 330 340 350 360


[8+8]
logx 2.49136 2.50515 2.51851 2.53148 2.54407 2.5563

3. (a) Fit a straight line for the following data.

x 42 35 50 43 48 62 31 36 44 39 55 48
y 12 8 14 9 11 16 7 9 12 10 13 11
(b) Fit a curve of the form

x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
[8+8]
y 10 21 35 59 92 200 400 610

4. (a) Find the Function if its Fourier sine transform is e−as .



x if 0 < x < π/2
(b) Find the finite Fourier cosine transform of f(x) =
π − x if π/2 < x < π
[8+8]
dy
5. (a) Find dx
at x=1

x .7 .8 .9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3


f(x) .644218 .717356 .783327 .841471 .891207 .932039 .963558
R4
(b) Evaluate ex dx using simpson’s 31 rd rule. Taking h=.5 [8+8]
6

6. (a) Solve the following system of equation by Gauss elimination method.


x1 + 6x2 + 7x3 = 7, 2x1 + x2 - x3 = 5, 7x1 + 2x2 + 5x3 = 4

1 of 2
Code No: R05012101 Set No. 2
(b) Show that the only real value of λ for which the following equations have non
trivial solution is 6 and solve them, when λ = 6.
x +2y + 3z = λx; 3x + y + 2z = λy; 2x + 3y + z = λz. [8+8]

7. Find y(.5) and y(1) y′ = 4-2x, y(0) = 2, with h = 0.5 Using Modified Euler method
[16]
∂2u ∂2u
8. Solve the equation ∂x2
+ ∂y 2
= 0 in the domain of the figure 8 by Jacobis method
[16]

Figure 8

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

2 of 2
Code No: R05012101 Set No. 3
I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
NUMERICAL METHODS
(Aeronautical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Find a real root of xex -cosx=0 using Newton Raphson method.
(b) Find a root of the equation x tan x = -1 which lies between 2.5 and 3 by
Regula falsi method. [8+8]

2. (a) Find the 3rd degree polynomial to fit the following points:

i 1 0 1 3
F(X) 6 2 2 10
Using Newton’s forward formula
(b) Estimate f(3.75) using Gauss forward formula from the following table.

x 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0


[6+10]
f(x) 24.145 22.043 20.225 18.644 17.262 16.047

3. (a) Fit a straight line for the following data

x 2 7 9 1 5 12
y 13 21 23 14 15 21
(b) Fit a straight line of the form y=a+bx

x 0 1 2 3
y 2 5 8 11 [8+8]
w 1 2 2 3

1 − x2 if |x| < 1
4. (a) Find the Fourier transform of f (x) =
0 if |x| > 1
R∞  x cos x − sin x 
Hence evaluate x2
cos x2 dx.
0

cos x 0 < x < a
(b) Find Fourier cosine transform of f (x) = [8+8]
0 x ≥ a

5. (a) Find f ′ (.3)

x 0 .1 .2 .3 .4 .5 .6
f(x) 30.13 31.62 32.87 33.64 33.95 33.81 33.24
R1 2
(b) Evaluate e−x taking h = .2 using
0

1 of 2
Code No: R05012101 Set No. 3
i. Simpson’s 13 rd
ii. Trapenzoidal rule. [8+8]

6. (a) Verify whether the following set of equations are consistent, if so solve them.
2x1 + x2 - x3 = 3, x1 -2x2 -2x3 =1, −x1 + 2x2 - 3x3 = 9
(b) Solve the following equations by expressing the coefficient matrix as a product
of a lower triangular and upper triangular matrices
2x1 + x2 - 2x3 = - 3, x1 - 3x2 + 2x3 = 4, x1 + x2 - 2x3 = - 4 [8+8]
dy
7. Find y(.2) using picards method given that dx
= xy, y(0) taking h=.1 [16]
2 2
8. Solve the equation ∂∂xu2 + ∂∂yu2 = 0 for the region bounded by 0 ≤ x ≤ 4, 0 ≤ y ≤ 4
the boundary conditions being u=0 at x=0 and u=8+2y at x=4 u = 12 x2 at y=0
and u=x2 when y=4 with h=k=1. By Jacobis method [16]

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

2 of 2
Code No: R05012101 Set No. 4
I B.Tech Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
NUMERICAL METHODS
(Aeronautical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Find a real root of x4 -x-10=0 using bisection method


(b) Find a real root of the equation xex -cosx-0 by iteration method [8+8]

2. (a) Given

x 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Tan x 0 .0875 .1763 .2639 .364 .4663 .5774
(b) Use Lagrange’s formula to calculate f(3) from the following table

x : 0 1 2 4 5 6
[8+8]
f(x) : 1 14 15 5 6 19

3. (a) Fit a parabola of the form y=a+bx+cx2

x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
y 4.63 2.11 .67 .09 .63 2.15 4.58
(b) Fit a curve of the form y=aeb x

x 0 .5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5


[6+10]
y .1 .45 2.15 9.15 40.35 180.75

4. Given the set of Knots 0,1,2,3,4,5,6 evaluate the B-Spline of order 6 at each of the
interval knots [16]

5. (a) Find the first two derivatives at x=1.4 from the following data.
x 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
x 0 .128 .544 1.296 2.432 4.0
R1 x2 dx
(b) Evaluate 1+x2
using simpson’s 13 rd rule taking h=.25 [8+8]
0
 
3 −6 −3
6. (a) Find the LU decomposition of A =  2 0 6  using Gauss elimination
−4 7 4
method
(b) Solve the following tridiagonal system.
x1 - 3x2 = 6, 2x1 + 4x2 + x3 = 4, x2 + 4x3 = 7
[8+8]

1 of 2
Code No: R05012101 Set No. 4
dy
7. Tabulate the values of y at x=.1, .2 and .3 given that dx
= xy + x2 and y(0)=1
using Taylor’s series method. [16]
2 2
8. Solve the equation ∂∂xu2 + ∂∂yu2 = 0 for the region bounded by 0 ≤ x ≤ 4, 0 ≤ y ≤ 4
the boundary conditions being u=0 at x=0 and u=8+2y at x=4 u = 12 x2 at y=0
and u=x2 when y=4 with h=k=1. By Gauss Seidel method [16]

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

2 of 2

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