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07a1bs06 Mathematical Methods

This document contains a mathematical methods examination for engineering students. It consists of 8 questions testing various mathematical skills. The questions cover topics such as solving systems of equations, finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, reducing quadratic forms, interpolation, numerical integration, solving differential equations, and Fourier series. Students must choose 5 of the 8 questions to answer in the allotted 3 hours.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
139 views8 pages

07a1bs06 Mathematical Methods

This document contains a mathematical methods examination for engineering students. It consists of 8 questions testing various mathematical skills. The questions cover topics such as solving systems of equations, finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, reducing quadratic forms, interpolation, numerical integration, solving differential equations, and Fourier series. Students must choose 5 of the 8 questions to answer in the allotted 3 hours.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Code No: 07A1BS06 Set No.

1
I B.Tech Regular Examinations, May/Jun 2008
MATHEMATICAL METHODS
( Common to Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Mechanical Engineering,
Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computer Science &
Engineering, Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering, Bio-Medical
Engineering, Information Technology, Electronics & Control Engineering,
Mechatronics, Computer Science & Systems Engineering, Electronics &
Telematics, Electronics & Computer Engineering, Production Engineering,
Instrumentation & Control Engineering and Automobile Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Express the following system in matrix form and solve by Gauss elimination
method.
2x1 + x2 + 2x3 + x4 = 6; 6x1 - 6x2 + 6x3 + 12x4 = 36,
4x1 + 3x2 + 3x3 - 3x4 =- 1; 2x1 + 2x2 - x3 + x4 = 10.
(b) Show that the system of equations 3x + 3y + 2z = 1; x + 2y = 4;
10y + 3z = - 2; 2x - 3y - z = 5 is consistent and hence solve it. [8+8]
 
2 2 1
2. (a) Find the characteristic roots of the matrix A =  1 3 1 
1 2 2
 
1 0
(b) If A = , find A50 . [8+8]
0 3
3. Discuss the nature of the quadratic forms and reduce it to canonical form
x2 + 4xy + 6xz - y2 + 2yz + 4z2 . [16]
4. (a) Find a positive root of the following equation by bisection method
x3 - x2 - 1 = 0
(b) Find the interpolating polynomial f(x) from the table
x 0 1 4 5
[8+8]
f(x) 4 3 24 39
5. (a) Fit a parabola to the data given below
x: 1 2 3 4 5
y: 10 12 8 10 14
(b) For the table below:
find f ′ (1.76) and f ′ (1.72).
x: 1.72 1.73 1.74 1.75 1.76
[8+8]
f(x) 0.17907 0.17728 0.17552 0.17377 0.17204

6. (a) Solve the following using R - K fourth method y ′ = y-x, y(0) = 2, h=0.2. Find
y(0.2).

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Code No: 07A1BS06 Set No. 1
(b) Given y ′ = x2 - y, y(0) =1, find correct to four decimal places the value of
y(0.1), by using Euler’s method. [8+8]

7. (a) Obtain the Fourier series expansion of f(x) given that f(x) = (π-x)2 in 0 < x < 2π
2
and deduce the value of 112 + 212 + 312 + ........ = π6 .
(b) Find half range Fourier cosine series for f(x) = x in 0 < x < 2π. [8+8]

8. (a) Solve the partial differential equation x2 p2 + y 2 q 2 = 1


(b) Solve the difference equation, using Z-transform y(k+2)-5y(k+1)+6y(k)=5n ,
given y(0)=0, y(1)= 0. [8+8]

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Code No: 07A1BS06 Set No. 2
I B.Tech Regular Examinations, May/Jun 2008
MATHEMATICAL METHODS
( Common to Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Mechanical Engineering,
Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computer Science &
Engineering, Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering, Bio-Medical
Engineering, Information Technology, Electronics & Control Engineering,
Mechatronics, Computer Science & Systems Engineering, Electronics &
Telematics, Electronics & Computer Engineering, Production Engineering,
Instrumentation & Control Engineering and Automobile Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
 
2 −4 3 −1 0
 1 −2 −1 −4 2 
1. (a) Find the rank of 
 0 1 −1 3

1 
4 −7 4 −4 5
(b) Solve the system of equations 3x+y+2z =3, 2x-3y-z= -3, x+2y+z=4. [8+8]
 
1 −6 −4
2. Find the eigen values and eigen vectors of  0 4 2  [16]
0 −6 −3
3. Reduce the quadratic form to canonical form by an orthogonal reduction and state
the nature of the quadratic form. 2x2 + 2y2 + 2z2 - 2xy - 2yz -2zx. [16]

4. (a) Using Lagrange’s interpolation formula, find y(10) from the following table
X: 5 6 9 11
Y: 12 13 14 16
(b) Find the second difference of the polynomial x4 - 12x3 + 42x2 - 30x + 9 with
interval of differencing h = 2. [8+8]

5. (a) Find a curve y = aebx to the data:


x: 0 2 4
y: 5.1 10 31.1
R9
(b) Using the table below, find f ′ (0) and f (x)dx .
0
x: 0 2 3 4 7 9
[8+8]
f(x): 4 26 58 110 460 920
dy dz
6. Find y(0.1), y(0.2), z(0.1), z(0.2) given dx
= x + z, dx = x − y 2 and y(0) = 2, z(0)
= 1 by using Taylor’s series method. [16]

7. (a) Find the half range cosine series for f(x)= sinkx for k, not an integer.
(b) Expand f(x)= x2 , 0 < x < 2π as a Fourier series. [8+8]

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Code No: 07A1BS06 Set No. 2
8. (a) Solve (x+y)p+(y+z)q=(z+x).
(b) Solve the difference equation, using Z-transform y(k+2)-2cosα.y(k+1)+y(k)=0,
given y(0)=1, y(1)= 1. [8+8]

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

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Code No: 07A1BS06 Set No. 3
I B.Tech Regular Examinations, May/Jun 2008
MATHEMATICAL METHODS
( Common to Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Mechanical Engineering,
Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computer Science &
Engineering, Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering, Bio-Medical
Engineering, Information Technology, Electronics & Control Engineering,
Mechatronics, Computer Science & Systems Engineering, Electronics &
Telematics, Electronics & Computer Engineering, Production Engineering,
Instrumentation & Control Engineering and Automobile Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
 
1 4 3 −2 1
 −2 −3 −1 4 3 
1. (a) Find the rank of 
 −1 6

7 2 9 
−3 3 6 6 12
(b) Solve the system of equations
x + y + w = 0, y + z = 0, x + y + z +w = 0, x + y + 2z = 0. [8+8]

2. Determine the characteristic


 roots
 and the corresponding characteristic vectors of
8 −6 2
the matrix A =  −6 7 −4  [16]
2 −4 3

3. Reduce the quadratic form 3x2 +5y2 =3z2 -2yz+2zx-2xy to the canonical form and
specify the matrix of transformation. [16]

4. (a) Solve x3 = 2x + 5 for a positive root by iteration method.


(b) Find the parabola passing through the points (0, 1), (1, 3) and (3, 55) using
Lagrange’s interpolation formula. [8+8]
R6 dx
5. (a) Using Simpson’s 3/8th rule evaluate 1+x2
, by dividing the range into 6 equal
0
parts.
(b) Fit a curve of the form y=aebx to the data
x: 0 1 2 3
[8+8]
y: 1.05 2.10 3.85 8.30

6. (a) Solve y ′ = y - x2 , y(0) =1, by Picard’s method upto the third approximation.
Hence, find the value of y(0.1), y(0.2).
(b) Solve y ′ = x + y, given y(1) = 0. Find y(1.1) and y(1.2) by Taylor’s series
method. [8+8]
R∞ x2 dx
7. (a) Using Parsevals Identity evaluate (a2 +x2 )2
, a>0
0

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Code No: 07A1BS06 Set No. 3
R∞ dx
(b) Evaluate (a2 +x2 )(b2 +x2 )
. using transforms. [8+8]
0

8. (a) Solve the difference equation, using Z-transform y(n+2)+3y(n+1)+2y(n)=0,


given y(0)=0, y(1)=1.
(b) Solve x2 (z − y) p + y 2 (x − z) q = z 2 (y − x) [8+8]

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

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Code No: 07A1BS06 Set No. 4
I B.Tech Regular Examinations, May/Jun 2008
MATHEMATICAL METHODS
( Common to Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Mechanical Engineering,
Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computer Science &
Engineering, Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering, Bio-Medical
Engineering, Information Technology, Electronics & Control Engineering,
Mechatronics, Computer Science & Systems Engineering, Electronics &
Telematics, Electronics & Computer Engineering, Production Engineering,
Instrumentation & Control Engineering and Automobile Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
 
0 1 −3 −1
 1 0 1 1 
1. (a) Find the rank of 
 3

1 0 2 
1 1 −2 0
(b) Solve the system of equations x+2y+3z=1, 2x+3y+8z=2, x+y+z=3. [8+8]
 
2 2 1
2. (a) Find the characteristic roots of the matrix A =  1 3 1 
1 2 2
 
1 0
(b) If A = , find A50 . [8+8]
0 3

3. Find the transformation which will transform 4x2 + 3y2 + z2 - 8xy - 6yz + 4xz
into a sum of squares and find the reduced form. [16]
2x (1−x)
4. (a) If the interval of differencing is unity, prove that ∆ 2x! =
x
(x+1)!

(b) If the interval of differencing is unity, prove that ∆[x(x + 1)(x + 2) (x + 3)]
= 4(x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 3). [8+8]

5. (a) Fit the least square straight lines y=a+bx to the following data.
x: -5 -3 -1 0 1 2 4
f(x): 0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 0.1 0.4
(b) Find f (2.36) from the following table:
x: 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6
[8+8]
f(x): 4.95 6.05 7.39 9.03 11.02 13.46
dy
6. (a) Solve dx = xy using R.K. method for x=0.2 given y(0)=1, y ′ (0)=0 taking
h=0.2.
dy
(b) Solve the equation dx = x − y 2 with the conditions y(0)=1and y ′ (0)=1. Find
y(0.2) and y(0.4) using Taylor’s series method. [8+8]

1 of 2
Code No: 07A1BS06 Set No. 4
7. (a) Obtain the Fourier series expansion of f(x) given that f(x) = kx(π-x) in
0<x<2π where k is a constant.
(b) Find the Fourier series of peridiocity 3 for f(x) = 2x-x2 , in 0<x<3. [8+8]

8. (a) Solve (x2 + y 2 + z 2 )p − 2xyq = −2xz


(b) Solve the difference equation, using Z-transform y(k+2)-4y(k+1)+4y(k)=π,
given x(0)=0, x(1)=0. [8+8]

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