Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

225

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-I : Bangladesh : Selected Social Indicators

Indicators

FY06

FY07

FY08
4

FY09

FY10

FY11

145.8

147.7

Population
Total population (million)

a/

139.8

a/

Growth rate

1.4

Urban population (% of population)

a/

24.8

Population density (per square kilometer of total area)

a/

141.8
1.4
25.2

143.8
1.4
25.2

1.4
25.7

--

1.3

--

25.8

--

1007

--

953

966

980

993

Population density (per square kilometer of cultivable land) 1670

a/
Total fertility rate (per woman)
2.4

1696

1720

1744

--

--

2.4

2.3

2.2

--

--

Poverty* (head count index, % of population)

b/

National

40.0*

--

--

--

Urban

28.4*

--

--

--

Rural

43.8*

--

--

--

b/
31.5
b/
21.3
b/
35.2

476

523

608

676

751

818

Total

--

101.1

101.3

--

108.8

--

Male

101.0

102.1

102.6

102.1

105.8

--

98.6

100.2

99.8

100.1

112.0

--

97.7

97.8

98.3

98.1

--

--

Measles

87.5

--

--

--

--

--

Tuberculosis

97.0

--

--

--

--

--

66.5

66.6

66.8

67.2

--

--

----

Income
GNI per capita (US Dollar)

Gross primary school enrolment rate (%)

a/

Female
Access to an improved water source (% of population)

Immunisation rate (% under 12 month)

Life expectancy at birth (years)

a/

Mortality
Infant (per 1000 live birth)

a/

1-4 years age (per 1000 birth)

Maternal (per 1000 birth)

a/

a/

45

43

41

39

--

--

3.9

3.6

3.1

2.7

--

--

3.4

3.5

3.5

2.6

--

--

Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics and Human Development Report, UNDP.

Note: * denotes Household Income & Expenditure Survey-2005.
a/=SVRS-2009, BBS, b/=HIES-2010, BBS.
P=Provisional.

227

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-II: Trends of Major Macroeconomic Indicators

Indicators
1

FY02

FY05

FY06

FY07 FY08

FY09

5.3

6.3

6.0

6.6

6.4

6.2

5.7

6.1

6.7

13.1

15.6

13.8

16.7

19.3

17.1

17.6

19.2

22.4

21.3

3. GDP deflator (percentage change)

3.2

4.5

4.2

5.1

5.2

6.8

8.8

6.5

6.5

6.3

4. CPI inflation (base: FY96=100)

2.8

4.4

5.8

6.5

7.2

7.2

9.9

6.7

7.3

8.8

5. Foreign exchange reserves (million US Dollar)

1583

2470

2705

2930

3484

5077

6149

6. Net foreign assets (billion Taka)

90.9

141.6

163.2

186.8 220.1

328.7

373.2 474.6

670.7

705.4

7. Exchange rate (Taka/Dollar)

57.4

57.9

58.9

61.4

67.1

69.0

68.6

68.8

69.2

71.2

8. REER index as of June (base: FY01=100)

97.9

93.6

90.4

88.5

83.9

86.6

86.0

91.3

97.7

89.8

2. Growth of broad money (M2)

9. Per capita GDP in Taka (at current market prices)

FY10R FY11

4.4

1. GDP growth (at FY96 constant market prices)

FY03 FY04

10

11

7471 10750 10912

20754 22530 24628 27061 29955 33607 38330 42628 47536 53236
(As percentage of GDP)

10. Domestic savings

18.2

18.6

19.5

20.0

20.3

20.4

20.3

20.1

20.1

19.6

11. Investment

23.1

23.4

24.0

24.5

24.7

24.5

24.2

24.4

24.4

24.7

12. Revenue income

10.2

10.4

10.6

10.6

10.8

10.6

11.3

11.3

11.5

12.1

13. Revenue expenditures

8.3

8.4

8.5

9.0

8.8

9.7

10.6

10.9

11.1

10.6

14. Revenue surplus (+) / Revenue deficit (-)

1.9

2.0

2.1

1.6

2.0

0.9

0.7

0.4

0.4

1.5

15. Annual Development Programme (ADP)

5.5

5.6

5.7

5.5

5.2

3.8

4.1

3.7

4.1

4.5

16. Other expenditures

1.1

0.6

0.6

0.5

0.7

0.7

2.5

0.7

1.9

2.2

17. Total expenditures

14.9

14.6

14.8

15.0

14.7

14.1

17.3

15.3

15.9

16.5

18. Overall budget deficit (excluding grants)

4.7

4.2

4.2

4.4

3.9

3.7

6.2

4.1

3.7

4.4

19. Overall budget deficit (including grants)

3.7

3.4

3.4

3.7

3.3

3.2

5.4

3.3

3.3

3.9

20. Financing of overall budget deficit (a+b)*

4.8

3.6

4.6

4.5

4.1

3.5

4.4

4.1

3.2

4.4

a. Net foreign financing

2.1

2.3

2.4

2.4

1.9

1.6

1.8

1.8

0.9

1.3

b. Net domestic financing (i+ii)

2.7

1.3

2.2

2.1

2.2

1.9

2.6

2.3

2.3

3.2

i. Bank borrowings

0.9

-0.3

0.8

1.0

1.5

0.9

2.0

1.7

-0.3

2.3

ii. Non-bank borrowings

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.1

0.7

1.0

0.6

0.6

2.6

0.9

50.0

49.0

48.2

47.0

46.7

44.8

42.9

41.0

37.1

37.1

i. Domestic debt

16.5

16.3

16.4

16.4

16.6

16.6

17.2

17.7

16.9

17.7

ii. External debt**

33.4

32.7

31.8

30.5

30.1

28.2

25.5

23.3

20.3

19.4

0.3

0.3

0.3

-0.9

1.3

1.4

0.9

2.7

3.7

0.9

21. Government debt outstanding (i+ii)

22. Current account balance : surplus(+)/deficit(-)

Source: Bangladesh Bank, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics and Bangladesh Economic Review, 2011.
P= Provisional, R=Revised
* Discrepancy between overall budget deficit and its financing arises due to cheque floats and other errors and omissions.
** Excluding IMF loan.

228

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-III : Medium-Term Macroeconomic Framework: Key Indicators

Actual

Indicators

Projection

FY09

FY10

FY11

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

1
Real sector (%)
Nominal GDP (Billion Taka)

6148.0

6943.2

7875.0

8996.7

10240.2

11677.5

13341.0

15226.2

12.6

12.9

13.4

14.2

13.8

14.0

14.2

14.1

Real GDP growth (%)

5.7

6.1

6.7*

7.0

7.2

7.6

8.0

8.2

CPI inflation

6.7

7.3

8.0*

7.5

7.0

6.5

6.0

5.5

GDP deflator (% change)

6.5

6.5

6.3

6.8

6.2

6.0

5.8

5.5

24.4

24.4

24.7*

28.8

29.6

31.0

32.5

33.3

Nominal GDP Growth (%)

Gross domestic investment (% of GDP)

Fiscal sector (% of GDP)
Total revenue

10.4

10.9

12.1*

13.2

13.4

14.0

14.6

15.2

Tax

8.6

9.0

10.0*

10.6

11.2

11.8

12.4

13.0

Non-tax

1.8

1.9

2.0*

2.5

2.2

2.2

2.2

2.2

14.3

14.6

16.5*

18.2

18.4

19.0

19.6

20.2

11.2

11.0

12.0*

13.1

13.1

13.3

13.5

13.7

Total expenditure
Current expenditure
Annual Development Programme

3.2

3.7

4.5*

5.1

5.3

5.7

6.1

6.5

-3.9

-3.7

-4.4*

-5.0

-5.0

-5.0

-5.0

-5.0

3.9

3.7

4.4*

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

3.1

2.3

3.1*

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

Borrowing from the banking system

2.2

-0.3

2.3*

2.1

2.2

2.2

2.2

2.2

Non-bank borrowing

0.9

2.6

0.8*

0.9

0.8

0.8

0.8

0.8

External borrowing

0.8

1.4

1.3*

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

Net domestic assets

17.8

18.8

23.8*

16.4

16.6

16.6

16.7

17.0

Private sector

14.6

24.2

27.0*

20.0

18.0

18.0

18.0

18.0

19.2

22.4

20.0*

16.0

16.0

16.0

16.0

16.0

Exports, f.o.b. (% change)

10.1

4.2

38.0*

14.5

14.5

14.5

15.0

15.0

Imports, c.i.f. (% change)

4.2

5.4

45.0*

14.0

14.0

14.5

14.5

15.0

Remittances (USD billion)

9.7

11.0

11.5*

12.7

14.2

15.9

17.4

20.0

Current account balance (% of GDP)

2.7

3.7

-0. 3*

-0.2

-0.2

-0.3

-0.4

-0.6

Gross official reserve (USD billion)

7.5

10.7

10.7*

11.6

12.9

14.5

16.1

17.6

Gross official reserve (months of imports) 3.8

5.1

3.6*

3.4

3.4

3.4

3.3

3.2

Overall balance (excl. grants)

Financing (net)
Domestic borrowing

Monetary sector (% change)

Broad money (M2)

External sector

Source: Medium -Term Macroeconomic Outlook : FY11-FY16, Finance Division, Ministry of Finance's website, Government of the
People's Republic of Bangladesh and Bangladesh Economic Review, 2011
*=estimate

229

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-IV : Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Investment and Savings

(Billion Taka)
Items/Sectors
1
1. GDP (at current market prices)
2. Gross investment at current prices

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09
6

3707.1

4157.3

4724.8

5458.2

FY10R

FY11P

6148.0

6943.2

7875.0

909.2

1024.8

1155.9

1321.3

1498.4

1695.1

1947.9

a) Private

679.2

775.5

898.6

1050.9

1209.4

1346.9

1532.1

b) Public

230.1

249.3

257.3

270.4

289.0

348.2

415.8

3. Gross domestic savings at current prices

741.8

841.8

961.5

1108.6

1235.1

1395.6

1542.7

a) Private

690.6

783.2

894.9

1034.9

1154.0

1301.9

1438.0

b) Public

51.2

58.6

66.6

73.7

81.1

93.7

104.7

570.4

598.5

625.8

645.9

672.4

707.7

742.8

442.3

465.4

487.3

501.6

522.2

551.2

577.7

4. Sectoral share of GDP (at FY96 constant prices)

i. Agriculture
a) Agriculture and forestry
1. Crops and horticulture

320.3

336.4

351.3

360.7

375.2

398.2

418.3

2. Animal farming

75.5

80.1

84.5

86.5

89.5

92.6

95.8

3. Forest and related services

51.5

54.3

57.4

60.4

63.6

46.5

48.9

b) Fishing

128.1

133.1

138.5

144.3

150.3

156.5

165.0

ii. Industry

724.9

795.5

862.2

920.7

980.1

1043.7

1128.9

29.1

31.8

34.4

37.5

41.2

44.8

47.0

a) Mining and quarrying

b) Manufacturing

422.7

468.2

513.7

550.8

587.5

625.7

685.2

i) Large and medium scale

298.6

332.7

365.1

391.6

417.4

442.3

488.4

ii) Small scale

124.1

135.5

148.7

159.2

170.2

183.4

196.9

c) Power, gas and water supply

d) Construction
iii. Services
a) Wholesale and retail trade
b) Hotel and restaurants
c) Transport, storage and communication
d) Financial intermediations
e) Real estate, renting and business activities

41.9

45.1

46.1

49.2

52.1

55.9

59.2

231.2

250.4

268.0

283.2

299.3

317.3

337.5

1,265.7

1,346.7

1,439.9

1,533.4

1630.4

1735.9

1850.9

361.6

386.0

417.0

445.4

473.1

500.9

531.2

17.5

18.8

20.2

21.8

23.4

25.2

27.1

255.5

275.9

298.1

323.6

349.5

376.4

406.2

43.4

47.1

51.4

56.0

61.0

68.1

74.5

208.0

215.7

223.8

232.2

241.1

250.4

260.4

f) Public administration and defence

68.6

74.2

80.4

85.4

91.4

99.1

108.5

g) Education

62.6

68.2

74.3

80.1

86.6

94.6

103.5

h) Health and social work

57.7

62.2

66.9

71.6

76.8

83.0

89.9

i) Community, social and personal services

GDP (at FY96 constant producer prices)
Import duty
GDP (at FY96 constant market prices)

190.8

198.6

207.7

217.3

227.5

238.3

249.6

2,560.9

2,740.7

2,927.9

3,099.9

3282.9

3487.3

3722.7

108.8

106.0

101.8

117.3

119.0

121.2

126.2

2,669.7

2,846.7

3,029.7

3,217.3

3402.0

3608.4

3848.9

Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.

P = Provisional, R=Revised.

230

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-V : Growth and Sectoral Share of GDP (at FY96 constant prices)
FY10R

FY11P

Sectors

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

4.1
4.1
4.0
3.5
5.7
4.2
6.5
9.8
6.7
6.6
6.9
5.9
5.7
6.3
6.2
7.6
8.0
9.0
3.8

5.2
5.6
6.1
3.4
5.2
4.2
6.5
8.8
6.5
6.0
7.8
7.3
6.0
6.5
5.9
7.6
7.7
11.6
3.9

5.0
4.8
5.0
3.5
5.4
5.4
8.2
4.9
9.5
10.4
7.3
6.0
6.4
6.6
6.1
7.6
7.9
9.4
4.0

7.0
8.1
7.2
4.7
5.7

8.4
9.2
8.1
4.8
6.1

9.6
9.5
8.3
4.8
6.7

i. Agriculture
a) Agriculture and forestry
1. Crops and horticulture
2. Animal farming
3. Forest and related services
b) Fishing
ii. Industry
a) Mining and quarrying
b) Manufacturing
i) Large and medium scale
ii) Small scale
c) Power, gas and water supply
d) Construction
iii. Services
a) Wholesale and retail trade
b) Hotel and restaurant
c) Transport, storage and communication
d) Financial intermediations
e) Real estate, renting and other
business activities
f) Public administration and defence
g) Education
h) Health and social work
i) Community, social and personal services
GDP (at FY96 constant market prices)

2.2
1.8
0.2
7.2
5.1
3.7
8.3
8.4
8.2
8.3
7.9
8.9
8.3
6.4
7.1
7.1
7.9
8.9
3.7

4.9
5.2
5.0
6.1
5.2
3.9
9.7
9.3
10.8
11.4
9.2
7.7
8.3
6.4
6.7
7.4
8.0
8.5
3.7

8.0
7.9
7.4
4.1
6.0

8.1
9.0
7.8
4.1
6.6

Growth in percent
3.2
4.6
2.9
4.7
2.7
4.4
2.4
5.5
5.5
5.2
4.2
4.1
6.8
8.4
8.9
8.3
7.2
9.7
7.3
9.7
7.1
9.7
6.8
2.1
5.7
7.0
6.5
6.9
6.8
8.0
7.6
7.5
8.6
8.0
8.9
9.2
3.8
3.8
8.4
9.0
7.6
4.6
6.4

6.2
7.8
7.0
4.6
6.2

Sectoral share (percent of GDP)

i. Agriculture
22.3
a) Agriculture and forestry
17.3
1. Crops and horticulture
12.5
2. Animal farming
3.0
3. Forest and related services
1.8
b) Fishing
5.0
ii. Industry
28.3
a) Mining and quarrying
1.1
b) Manufacturing
16.5
i) Large and medium scale
11.7
ii) Small scale
4.9
c) Power, gas and water supply
1.6
d) Construction
9.0
iii. Services
49.4
a) Wholesale and retail trade
14.1
b) Hotel and restaurant
0.7
c) Transport, storage and communication
10.0
d) Financial intermediations
1.7
e) Real estate, renting and other
8.1
business activities
f) Public administration and defence
2.7
g) Education
2.4
h) Health and social work
2.3
i) Community, social and personal services
7.5
GDP (at FY96 constant producer prices) 100.0

21.9
17.0
12.3
2.9
1.8
4.9
29.0
1.2
17.1
12.1
4.9
1.7
9.1
49.1
14.1
0.7
10.1
1.7
7.9

21.4
16.6
12.0
2.9
1.8
4.7
29.5
1.2
17.6
12.5
5.1
1.6
9.2
49.2
14.2
0.7
10.2
1.8
7.6

20.7
16.2
11.6
2.8
1.8
4.7
29.7
1.2
17.8
12.6
5.1
1.6
9.1
49.5
14.4
0.7
10.4
1.8
7.5

20.5
15.9
11.4
2.7
1.8
4.6
29.9
1.3
17.9
12.7
5.2
1.6
9.1
49.7
14.4
0.7
10.7
1.9
7.3

20.3
15.8
11.4
2.7
1.7
4.5
29.9
1.3
17.9
12.7
5.3
1.6
9.1
49.8
14.4
0.7
10.8
2.0
7.2

19.9
15.5
11.2
2.6
1.7
4.4
30.4
1.3
18.4
13.1
5.3
1.6
9.1
49.7
14.3
0.7
10.9
2.0
7.0

2.7
2.5
2.3
7.3
100.0

2.8
2.5
2.3
7.1
100.0

2.8
2.6
2.3
7.0
100.0

2.8
2.6
2.3
6.9
100.0

2.8
2.7
2.4
6.8
100.0

2.9
2.8
2.4
6.7
100.0

Source : Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.

P = Provisional, R=Revised.

231

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table- VI : Development of Government Budgetary Operation

(Billion Taka)
Description
1
A. Revenue and foreign grants
i. Revenues
a) Tax revenue
b) Non-tax revenue
ii. Foreign grants
B. Expenditures
i. Non-development revenue expenditure
ii. Non-development capital expenditure
iii. Loans & advances (net)
iv. Annual Development Programme
v. Other expenditures
C. Overall deficit (excluding grants)
D. Overall deficit (including grants)
E. Financing
i. Foreign borrowing - net
Foreign borrowing
Amortisation
ii. Domestic borrowing - net
Borrowing from banking system (net)
Non-bank borrowing (net)
Memorandum item : GDP (at current market prices)

FY07

FY08

516.2
494.7
392.5
102.2
21.5
668.4
420.6
23.5
-14.6
216.0
22.9
173.6
152.1
152.1
51.8
90.5
-38.7
100.3
65.3
35.0
4724.8

649.3
605.4
480.1
125.3
43.9
936.1
522.5
51.7
93.2
225.0
43.7
330.1
286.8
286.8
87.6
130.2
-42.7
199.2*
104.0
20.0
5419.2

FY09
4
741.1
691.8
555.3
136.5
49.3
941.4
626.8
44.5
5.6
230.0
34.5
249.6
200.3
200.3
58.3
102.2
-43.8
142.0
107.0
35.0
6149.4

Source : Budget in brief 2006-07, 2007-08, 2008-09, 2009-10, 2010-11 and 2011-2012.
*=Including non-cash bond (Liabilities of BPC) of Taka 75.23 billion.

232

FY10
5
791.2
759.1
624.9
134.2
32.2
1016.1
670.1
61.6
9.3
255.5
19.6
257.0
224.9
218.6
60.4
110.0
-49.7
158.2
-20.9
179.1
6905.7

FY11R
6
994.1
951.9
790.5
161.4
42.2
1300.1
771.0
60.7
67.2
358.8
42.4
348.2
306.0
306.0
57.8
109.2
-51.4
248.2
183.8
64.4
7875.0

FY12
7
1233.2
1183.9
957.9
226.0
49.4
1635.9
878.5
150.5
94.1
460.0
52.8
452.0
402.7
402.7
130.6
186.9
-56.3
272.1
189.6
82.5
8996.7

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-VII : Money and Credit

(Billion Taka)
Particulars

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

1
1. Broad money

(M2)@

FY09
6

FY10R

FY11

1514.4

1806.7

2115.0

2487.9

2965.0

3630.3

4405.2

2. Total domestic credit@

1488.4

1790.9

2056.7

2486.8

2885.5

3402.1

4335.3

A) Government sector

368.2

467.7

535.0

585.4

706.2

694.5

928.2

255.8

316.2

360.4

469.1

581.8

543.9

734.4

112.4

151.5

174.6

116.3

124.4

150.6

193.8

2179.3

2707.6

3407.1

48.2

52.3

55.9P

i) Government

(net)@@

ii) Other public sector

B) Private sector
3. Broad money as % of GDP (at current

1120.2

1323.2

1521.7

1901.4

40.9

43.5

44.8

45.6

market prices)
Growth in percent
1. Broad money (M2)@

16.7

19.3

17.1

17.6

19.2

22.4

21.3

2. Total domestic credit@

17.4

20.3

14.8

20.9

16.0

17.9

27.4

20.6

-1.7

33.7

A) Government sector
i) Government (net)@@
ii) Other public sector
B) Private sector

19.1

27.0

14.4

9.4

16.8

23.6

14.0

30.2

24.0

-6.5

35.0

24.6

34.8

15.2

-33.4

7.0

21.1

28.7

16.9

18.1

15.0

25.0

14.6

24.2

25.8

Sources: (1) Statistics Department, Bangladesh Bank.

(2) Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
@ Figures correspond to end June.
@@ Includes adjustment of bonds issued by the Government.
Notes: (1) Government securities and treasury bills are shown at cost price.
(2) Advances are on gross basis.
P= Provisional, R=Revised.

233

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table - VIII : Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Rate of Inflation - National (base : FY96=100)
Twelve-month average basis
General
Period
Index
Weight
FY02

Annual
rate of
inflation

100.00
130.26

Food
Index

Twelve-month point to point basis

Non-food

Annual
rate of
inflation

58.84

Index

Annual
rate of
inflation

41.16

General
Index

Food

Annual
rate of Index
inflation

100.00

Non-food

Annual
rate of Index
inflation

58.84

Annual
rate of
inflation

41.16

2.79

132.43

1.63

127.89

4.61

132.19

3.58

133.20

1.94

131.55

6.14

3.46

135.13

5.66

138.84

5.03

140.15

5.22

137.70

4.68

FY03

135.97

4.38

137.01

FY04

143.90

5.83

146.50

6.93

141.03

4.37

146.67

5.64

149.46

6.64

143.56

4.26

FY05

153.24

6.49

158.08

7.90

147.14

4.33

157.45

7.35

162.51

8.73

151.20

5.32

7.54

176.82

8.81

159.86

5.73

7.76

156.56

6.40

169.32

184.16

8.11

165.79

5.90

184.89

9.20

194.19

9.82

173.19

8.34

206.78

12.28

176.26

6.32

203.45

10.04

221.57

14.10

179.32

3.54

6.66

221.64

7.19

186.67

5.91

208.02

2.25

222.13

0.25

189.98

5.94

7.31

240.55

8.53

196.84

5.45

226.11

8.70

246.29

10.88

199.94

5.24

241.02

8.80

267.83

11.34

205.01

4.15

249.11

10.17

277.11

12.51

211.39

5.73

222.82

7.63

242.23

8.98

197.62

5.54

229.55

7.26

251.59

8.72

200.65

4.87

9.64

201.46

3.76

FY06

164.21

7.16

170.35

FY07

176.04

7.20

FY08

193.54

9.94

FY09

206.43

FY10

221.53

FY11
FY11
Jul 10

Aug 10 224.18

7.87

244.12

9.38

198.23

5.47

233.31

7.52

257.44

Sep 10 225.58

8.12

246.05

9.78

198.83

5.41

236.53

7.61

262.23

9.72

202.29

3.69

Oct 10

226.85

8.12

247.77

9.83

199.45

5.31

238.68

6.86

265.16

8.43

203.03

3.82

Nov 10 228.25

8.14

249.74

9.98

200.00

5.04

238.89

7.54

265.22

9.80

203.43

3.33

Dec 10 229.78

8.13

251.96

10.12

200.54

4.73

240.75

8.28

268.19

11.01

203.71

3.27

Jan 11

231.46

8.14

254.36

10.24

201.17

4.51

242.48

9.04

270.44

11.91

204.88

3.85

Feb 11

233.27

8.21

256.93

10.40

201.89

4.37

244.28

9.79

272.57

12.77

206.15

4.36

Mar 11

235.22

8.36

259.72

10.67

202.60

4.27

245.97

10.49

274.99

13.87

206.65

4.32

4.14

246.24

10.67

275.02

14.36

207.23

3.97

Apr 11 237.20

8.54

262.60

11.00

203.26

May 11 239.10

8.67

265.26

11.20

204.06

4.11

246.39

10.20

273.95

13.16

209.24

4.78

Jun 11

8.80

267.83

11.34

205.01

4.15

249.11

10.17

277.11

12.51

211.39

5.73

241.02

Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.

234

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-IX: Reserve Money and its Components

Year
(End June)
1

Currency notes
and coins with
the public
2

(Billion Taka)
Cash in tills of the Balances of scheduled
Balances of other
scheduled banks
banks with the
financial institutions with Reserve money
Bangladesh Bank* the Bangladesh Bank
3

6=(2+3+4+5)
106.3

1995

65.7

6.2

34.4

1996

71.2

7.8

31.0

110.0

1997

75.7

8.8

39.4

123.9

1998

81.5

9.2

45.4

136.1

1999

86.9

10.3

50.3

147.5

101.8

10.9

58.0

170.7

2001

114.8

13.5

61.0

189.3

2002

125.3

13.5

96.4

0.1

235.3

2003

139.0

14.4

89.6

0.1

243.1

2004

158.1

14.8

88.9

0.2

262.0

2005

185.2

18.1

90.4

0.4

294.1

2006

228.6

20.3

124.4

0.5

373.8

2007

266.4

21.4

152.2

0.7

440.7

2008

326.9

29.6

170.3

1.1

527.9

2009

360.5

34.0

298.0

1.4

693.9

2010

461.6

43.1

298.4

2.0

805.1

2011

548.0

57.3

367.7

2.0

975.0

2000

Source: Statistics Department, Bangladesh Bank.

* Include deposits under foreign currency clearing account.

235

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-X: Reserve Money and its Sources

(Billion Taka)
Year
(End June) Government
(net)

Bangladesh Bank's claims on

Other official
Scheduled
Private
entities and
banks
Sectors
financial
institutions

Total

6=(2+3+4+5)

Other
assets
(net)

Reserve
money

9=(6+7+8)
106.3

Net
foreign
assets

1995

12.5

27.3

10.6

0.2

50.6

87.7

-32.0

1996

30.4

34.1

11.9

0.2

76.6

53.0

-19.6

110.0

1997

44.9

36.0

11.9

0.2

93.0

49.2

-18.2

124.0

1998

52.9

37.5

14.0

0.2

104.6

53.0

-21.5

136.1

1999

63.6

46.2

13.7

8.1

131.6

46.2

-30.3

147.5

2000

81.0

42.9

13.2

9.0

146.1

56.7

-32.1

170.7

2001

101.1

43.7

13.0

9.9

167.7

48.1

-26.5

189.3

2002

128.3

47.3

12.8

10.1

198.5

72.3

-35.5

235.3

2003

73.5

48.5

12.8

11.4

146.2

118.1

-21.2

243.1

2004

118.5

58.5

12.4

12.4

201.8

135.4

-75.2

262.0

2005

156.7

61.3

11.1

13.4

242.5

146.9

-95.3

294.1

14.3

338.3

186.5

-150.9

373.9

2006

250.3

63.5

10.2

2007

259.3

64.4

9.9

15.8

349.4

287.7

-196.4

440.7

2008

260.0

73.3

9.5

17.0

359.8

328.3

-160.2

527.9

2009

289.6

68.5

8.5

20.2

386.8

432.4

-125.3

693.9

2010

223.2

66.1

8.3

25.9

323.5

612.0

-130.4

805.1

2011

320.5

186.1

7.8

31.4

545.8

313.9

-184.7

675.0

Source: Statistics Department, Bangladesh Bank.

236

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XI: Deposits of Public and Private Sector

(Billion Taka)
1

Year
(End June)

Demand deposits /
Public2/

Private
3

Time deposits /
Total

Public2/

Private3/

Total

1994

15.4

50.5

65.9

69.8

203.6

273.4

1995

16.0

61.0

77.0

79.6

235.8

315.4

1996

15.1

67.7

82.8

87.2

249.3

336.5

1997

17.9

69.5

87.4

84.7

294.3

379.0

1998

19.5

70.7

90.2

96.2

332.5

428.7

1999

20.5

79.4

99.9

106.3

386.2

492.5

2000

23.7

89.7

113.4

117.3

471.3

588.6

2001

26.4

100.9

127.3

131.8

557.0

688.8

2002

23.7

108.2

131.9

134.9

653.3

788.2

2003

26.5

118.1

144.6

157.3

763.9

921.2

2004

27.1

136.0

163.1

184.2

865.9

1050.1

2005

35.2

158.9

194.1

223.3

1008.4

1231.7

2006

38.1

183.9

222.0

255.1

1212.9

1468.0

2007

42.2

218.8

261.0

298.7

1409.8

1708.5

2008

49.5

254.9

304.4

364.8

1647.6

2012.4

2009

57.5

280.3

337.8

442.7

2005.6

2448.3

2010

61.8

393.0

454.8

537.1

2374.5

2911.6

2011

87.8

439.3

527.1

677.0

2900.4

3577.4

Share in Percent
1994

23.4

76.6

100.0

25.5

74.5

100.0

1995

20.8

79.2

100.0

25.2

74.8

100.0

1996

18.2

81.8

100.0

25.9

74.1

100.0

1997

20.5

79.5

100.0

22.3

77.7

100.0

1998

21.6

78.4

100.0

22.4

77.6

100.0

1999

20.5

79.5

100.0

21.6

78.4

100.0

2000

20.9

79.1

100.0

19.9

80.1

100.0

2001

20.7

79.3

100.0

19.1

80.9

100.0

2002

18.0

82.0

100.0

17.1

82.9

100.0

2003

18.3

81.7

100.0

17.1

82.9

100.0

2004

16.6

83.4

100.0

17.5

82.5

100.0

2005

18.1

81.9

100.0

18.1

81.9

100.0

2006

17.1

82.9

100.0

17.4

82.6

100.0

2007

16.2

83.8

100.0

17.5

82.5

100.0

2008

16.3

83.7

100.0

18.1

81.9

100.0

2009

17.0

83.0

100.0

18.1

81.9

100.0

2010

13.6

86.4

100.0

18.4

81.6

100.0

2011

16.7

83.3

100.0

18.9

81.1

100.0

Source: Statistics Department, Bangladesh Bank.

1/
Exclude inter-bank items.
2/
Include government deposits.
3/
Include wage earners' deposits.

237

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XII: Selected Statistics of Scheduled Banks

Particulars
1
1. Bank deposits (exclude inter-bank items)
(A) Demand deposits
(B) Time deposits
(C) Restricted deposits
(D) Government deposits

30 June 30 June 30 June 30 June 30 June 30 June

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2

1426.1

1690.1

1970.1

5
2317.3

30 June
2011

2786.8

3368.7

4104.8

168.5

197.4

234.6

270.5

302.3

416.2

481.1

1160.4

1380.2

1613.4

1889.5

2300.7

2750.4

3374.2

0.3

0.2

0.5

0.5

0.7

0.3

0.3

96.9

112.3

121.6

156.8

183.1

201.8

249.2

2. Borrowings from the Bangladesh Bank

56.0

70.5

57.4

66.8

61.0

58.5

178.3

3. Cash in tills

18.1

20.3

21.4

29.6

34.0

43.1

57.3

4. Balances with the Bangladesh Bank

93.7

137.6

152.7

167.1

287.7

308.8

384.0

5. Balances with other banks in Bangladesh

51.7

37.4

49.6

55.9

74.4

94.1

104.3

6. Money at call and short notice

11.1

7.7

8.7

22.3

20.8

36.5

32.1

187.4

168.8

223.1

379.3

486.5

581.4

756.5

169.3

150.5

194.4

343.2

427.5

465.4

614.5

18.1

18.3

28.7

36.1

59.0

116.0

142.0

1171.5

1420.8

1614.2

1928.7

2197.0

2719.3

3407.8

1088.6

1277.7

1449.6

1790.9

2079.9

2578.6

3197.4

82.9

143.1

164.6

137.8

117.1

140.7

210.4

0.8

0.9

0.8

0.8

0.8

0.8

0.8

including FCD

7. Total investment@
(A) Government securities & treasury bills*
(B) Others
8. Bank credit (exclude inter-bank items and
foreign bills)
(A) Advances in Bangladesh**
(B) Inland bills purchased and discounted
9. Credit/deposit ratio (excluding specialised banks)

Source: Statistics Department, Bangladesh bank.

@ Include bonds issued by the Government.
* Government securities and treasury bills are shown at cost price.
** Advances are on gross basis.

238

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XIII : Movements in Selected Interest Rates* (end period)

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

FY10

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

28-day

6.6

7.1

7.3

7.3

--

--

--

91-day

6.7

7.4

7.6

7.6

6.8R

2.2R

5.6

182-day

6.8

7.8

7.9

7.9

7.8R

3.6R

5.5

4.6R

6.2

1
Bank rate

FY11

Treasury bill rates

7.0

8.3

8.5

8.5

8.3R

Borrowing

6.8

11.06

7.8

9.7

1.7

6.6

10.9

Lending

6.8

11.06

7.8

9.7

1.7

6.6

10.9

Deposits

5.6

6.7

6.9

7.0

7.0

6.0

7.3p

Advances

10.9

12.1

12.8

12.3

11.9

11.3

12.4p

364-day
Call money rates

Scheduled banks rates

Sources: a) Statistics Department, Bangladesh Bank.

b) Monetary Policy Department, Bangladesh Bank.
* Weighted average, except bank rate.
P=Provisional, R=Revised.

239

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XIV: Government Borrowing (net) from the Banking System

(Billion Taka)
Sl. No.

Name of the Bills/Bonds/Securities

Objective

Outstanding Outstanding
as on
as on
30 June 2010 30 June 2011
4

0.00

10.00

0.00

97.28

26.37

29.74

Bangladesh Bank
1. Ways and Means Advances

To increase Government cash balance

2. Overdraft
3. Devolvement
a) Treasury Bill
b) Treasury Bond
4. Overdraft Block

1.49

1.13

24.88

28.61

191.51

176.51

5. Government Currency Liabilities

5.42

6.42

6. Advances to Autonomous and

0.05

0.05

Semi-autonomous Bodies
7. Accrued Interest
8. Government Deposits 1/ (-)
A. Total : (1 +...+ 8)

0.00

0.68

-0.14

-0.18

223.21

320.50

94.41

123.75

370.69

490.79

10.54

0.37

0.36

0.00

0.19

0.00

10.00

0.00

0.00

0.37

Deposit Money Banks (DMBs)

1. Government Treasury Bills (Less than 1 year)

To increase Government cash balance

2. Government Bonds of Different Maturities (a+b)

a) 1 Year and above but less than 5 years
i) 3-Year (T&T) Treasury Bonds- 2007, 2008,
2009 and 2010 bearing 7.0 percent interest
ii) 3-Year (Pubali Bank) Treasury Bond-2010
bearing 5.0 percent interest
iii) 2 -Year and 3 Year Bangladesh Petroleum
Corporation (BPC) Treasury Bond bearing

To finance the installation of

mobile telephone lines
To repay the loan of Bangladesh
Agricultural Development Corporation

To repay the loan of Bangladesh

Petroleum Corporation

5.0 percent interest

iv) 3-Year Frozen Food Treasury Bond bearing
5.0 percent interest

To repay the loan of frozen food

industries

240

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XIV (Contd.): Government Borrowing (net) from the Banking System

(Billion Taka)
Sl. No.
1
b)

Name of the Bills/Bonds/Securities

Objective

Outstanding Outstanding
as on
as on
30 June 2010 30 June 2011

5 -Year and Above

i) 5-Year Bangladesh Govt. Treasury Bonds To increase long-term investment of different
banks, non-bank financial institutions and
employees GF of different companies

360.15
113.27

490.42
155.13

ii) 5-Year Kohinoor Battery Manu. Co.

Privatisation Treasury Bond-2012
bearing 5.0 percent interest

To finance the Privatisation of Kohinoor

Battery Manufacturing Company

0.10

0.10

iii) 5-Year (BSFIC)Treasury Bond-2012

bearing 5.0 percent interest

To repay the loan of Bangladesh Sugar and

Food Industries Corporation to Janata Bank

0.21

0.21

iv) 6 -Year (BJMC & BTMC) interest free

Treasury Bond-2016

To repay the loan of BJMC & BTMC

0.00

3.39

v) 7-Year (BJMC & BTMC) interest free

Treasury Bond-2017

To repay the loan of BJMC & BTMC

0.00

1.35

vi) 10-Year (BJMC & BTMC) interest free

Treasury Bond-2020

To repay the loan of BJMC & BTMC

0.00

2.04

vii) 10-Year Bangladesh Govt. Treasury Bonds

To increase long-term investment of different

banks, non-bank financial institutions and
employees GF of different companies

133.75

181.23

viii) 15-Year Bangladesh Govt. Treasury Bonds

To increase long-term investment of different

banks, non-bank financial institutions and
employees GF of different companies

31.85

51.87

ix) 20-Year Bangladesh Govt. Treasury Bonds

To increase long-term investment of different

banks, non-bank financial institutions and
employees GF of different companies

20.70

36.72

x) 15-Year Agriculture Treasury Bond2011 bearing 5.0 percent interest

To meet the shortfall of agricultural loan

write-off of BKB

1.45

0.00

241

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XIV (Concld) : Government Borrowings (net) from the Banking System

(Billion Taka)
Sl. No.

Name of the Bills/Bonds/Securities

Objective

xi) 25-Year Treasury Bond-2018 bearing

5.0 percent interest

To compensate for the liquidation of

Outstanding
as on
30 June 2010
4

Outstanding
as on
30 June 2011
5

1.95

1.72

1.35

1.19

0.28

0.25

55.23

55.23

jute sector credit

xii) 25-Year Treasury Bond-2019 bearing

5.0 percent interest

To compensate for the liquidation of

jute sector credit

xiii) 25-Year Treasury Bond-2020 bearing

5.0 percent interest

To reimburse one-third of the debt due to jute

mills' loan write-off by the private banks.

xiv) Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation(BPC)

Treasury Bond (5-Year and above)

To repay the loan of Bangladesh

Petroleum Corporation

bearing 5.0 percent interest

3. Prize Bond/Income Tax Bond

To increase Government cash balance

0.28

0.27

4. Government's other Securities

To increase Government cash balance

0.02

0.02

465.40

614.84

3.52

5.76

27.90

20.15

5. Sub-Total : (1++4)
6. Advances to Food Ministry
7. Advances

to

Other

Ministries

and

Autonomous/Semi-Autonomous Bodies
8. Accrued Interest
9. Government Deposits (-)

25.72

22.32

-201.81

-249.20

B. Total : (5++9)

320.72

413.86

Grand Total (Government Borrowing from the Banking System) : A+B

543.92

734.36

Note: Figures on bonds are being calculated at cost value since January 2006.
1/ Including ERD deposits
Sources : 1) Monetary Survey, Statistics Department, Bangladesh Bank .
2) Bangladesh Bank Affairs, Accounts and Budgeting Department, Bangladesh Bank.
3) Outstanding Balance of Government Borrowings, Debt Management Department, Bangladesh Bank.

242

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XV: Non-bank Government Borrowing

(Billion Taka)
Sl.
No.

Name of the Schemes

Sale

FY10R
Repayment
Principal Interest

Net
Sale

Sale
7

6 = (3-4)

FY11P
Repayment
Principal Interest
8

Net
Sale
10 = (7-8)

NSD Instruments
1. Defence Savings Certificate

0.00

16.45

22.09

-16.45

0.00

2.54

3.20

39.93

9.67

4.46

30.26

17.81

17.70

7.74

0.11

3. 6 - Month interest bearing Savings Certificate

0.00

0.02

0.01

-0.02

0.00

0.03

0.01

-0.03

4. Family Savings Certificate

0.00

0.01

0.00

-0.01

51.62

1.64

1.88

49.98

22.14

-36.05

0.00

2. 5 -Year Bangladesh Savings Certificate

5. 3 - Month interest bearing Savings Certificate

6. Jamanat Savings Certificate

117.31

62.33

19.98

54.98

23.94

59.99

0.00

0.00

0.00

-2.54

7. Pensioner Savings Certificate

19.87

6.29

6.56

13.59

21.95

10.96

7.98

11.00

8. Post Office Savings Bank

56.02

38.01

9.55

18.01

45.80

49.20

14.06

-3.40

9.94

9.16

0.26

0.78

12.42

11.09

0.28

1.33

b) Fixed Account

46.08

28.85

9.29

17.23

33.38

38.11

13.78

-4.72

c) Bonus Account

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.43

0.04

0.44

a) General Account

9. Postal Life Insurance

0.85

0.27

0.04

0.58

0.87

10. Prize Bond

0.65

0.49

0.10

0.17

0.60

0.41

0.09

0.18

11.21

2.30

4.39

8.91

7.10

5.64

4.93

1.46

12. 3-Year National Investment Bond

7.44

2.38

0.61

5.07

0.00

1.92

0.49

-1.92

13. USD Premium Bond

0.36

0.28

0.10

0.08

0.41

0.24

0.09

0.17

14. USD Investment Bond

1.89

1.14

0.36

0.75

2.24

1.05

0.39

1.19

255.54 139.63

68.25

115.91 172.32 151.75

63.01

20.57

11. Wage Earners' Development Bond

15. Total : (1+...+14) /

0.02

115.89

20.57

-1.87

0.48

19. 5 - Year Bangladesh Government Treasury Bonds

2.67

2.61

20. 10 - Year Bangladesh Government Treasury Bonds

2.55

5.02

21. 15 - Year Bangladesh Government Treasury Bonds

1.66

0.18

16. Banking Sector (net) (-) minus

17. Total NSD Instruments (net): (15-16)
Govt. Treasury Bills/Bonds
18. Government Treasury Bills

22. 20 - Year Bangladesh Government Treasury Bonds

Total Non-Bank Government Borrowing (net) : (17+.+22)

3.30

1.43

124.20

30.29

- = The magnitude of the figure remained zero due to rounded decimal fraction and does not add up to the total.
P= Provisional, R=Revised
1/ Including investment in the banking sector.
Sources: a) National Savings Directorate.
b) Outstanding Balance of Government Borrowings, Debt. Management Department, Bangladesh Bank.

243

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XVI: Balance of Payments

(Million US Dollar)
Items

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

-3458

-5330

-4710

-5155

-7328

10412

12053

14151

15581

16233

23008

7901

9211

10700

12348

12497

17914

-13301

-15511

-19481

-20291

-21388

-30336

-1023

-1255

-1525

-1616

-1233

-2398

Receipts

1340

1484

1891

1832

2478

2570

Payments

-2363

-2739

-3416

-3448

-3711

-4968
-1354

Export f.o.b (including EPZ)

Of which, Readymade garments (RMG)
Import f.o.b (including EPZ)
Services

FY11P

-2889

Trade balance

FY10R

-702

-905

-994

-1484

-1484

Receipts

136

244

217

95

52

119

Payments

-838

-1149

-1211

-1579

-1536

-1473

-204

-212

-234

-238

-215

-220

5438

6554

8551

10226

11596

12075

Income

Of which, Official interest payments

Current transfers
Official

125

97

149

72

127

127

Private

5313

6457

8402

10154

11469

11948

4802

5979

7915

9689

10987

11650

Current account balance

824

936

702

2416

3724

995

Capital account

375

490

576

451

512

600

375

490

576

451

512

600

-141

762

-457

-825

-651

-1584

743

793

748

961

913

768

Of which: workers' remittances

Capital transfers
Financial account
Foreign direct investment (net)

32

106

47

-159

-117

-28

-916

-137

-1252

-1627

-1447

-2324

MLT loans (excluding suppliers credit)

1023

1037

1338

1204

1589

1051

MLT amortization payments

-488

-525

-580

-641

-687

-739

Other long term loans (net)

-37

-24

-6

-70

-151

-101

Other short term loans (net)

-256

493

-160

-169

62

531

Portfolio investment
Other investment

Other capital

-495

-535

-603

-650

-902

-1011

Trade credit (net)

-898

-481

-1108

-1277

-1043

-1895

Commercial Bank

235

-102

-133

-24

-315

-160

31

-86

-146

-129

-410

-452

204

-16

13

105

95

292

Assets
Liabilities

-720

-695

-490

16

-720

-936

Overall balance

338

1493

331

2058

2865

-925

Reserve assets

-338

-1493

-331

-2058

-2865

925

-338

-1493

-331

-2058

-2865

925

-554

-1593

-799

-1883

-3616

749

468

-175

751

176

Errors and omissions

Bangladesh Bank
Assets

216

Liabilities
Source: Statistics Department, Bangladesh Bank.
P=Provisional, R=Revised.

244

100

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XVII : Category-wise Exports

(Million US Dollar)
Items
1
1. Raw jute
Volume (million bales)
Unit value

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

FY10

FY11

148.3

147.2

165.1

148.2

196.3

357.3

3.4

3.4

3.8

3.4

4.5

8.2

43.4

43.4

43.5

43.0

43.3

43.5

361.0

320.8

318.3

324.9

591.7

757.7

Volume (000' M tons)

614.7

548.4

541.3

554.4

1002.9

1273.4

Unit value

587.3

585.0

588.0

586.0

590.0

595.0

2. Jute goods (excluding carpet)

3. Tea

11.9

6.9

14.9

12.3

5.7

3.2

Volume (million kgs)

8.5

4.9

10.6

6.2

2.4

1.2

Unit value

1.4

1.4

1.4

2.0

2.4

2.7

257.3

266.1

284.4

178.2

226.1

297.8

75.7

53.2

56.9

71.3

112.5

114.6

3.4

5.0

5.0

2.5

2.0

2.6

5. Frozen shrimps and fish

459.1

515.3

534.1

455.6

437.4

611.3

i) Shrimps

403.6

457.0

445.4

375.1

348.3

477.8

84.1

87.9

68.5

75.0

108.8

144.8

4.8

5.2

6.5

5.0

3.2

3.3

55.5

58.3

88.7

80.5

89.1

133.5

24.1

24.3

42.2

36.6

21.0

35.1

4. Leather
Volume (million square feet)
Unit value

Volume (million lbs)

Unit value
ii) Fish
Volume (million lbs)
Unit value

2.3

2.4

2.1

2.2

4.3

3.8

4083.8

4657.6

5167.3

5918.5

6013.4

8432.4

108.9

133.1

147.2

169.6

172.8

247.3

37.5

35.0

35.1

34.9

34.8

34.1

3817.0

4553.6

5532.5

6427.3

6483.3

9482.1

165.2

199.7

241.6

290.8

292.7

441.0

Unit value

23.1

22.8

22.9

22.1

22.2

21.5

8. Fertiliser

124.1

125.1

91.3

107.5

38.6

39.5

Volume (000' M tons)

697.2

442.0

263.0

255.2

153.2

154.4

Unit value

178.0

283.0

347.2

421.3

251.6

256.0

9. Terry Towels

80.2

106.0

112.9

117.7

157.1

120.1

6.4

8.3

9.0

9.4

12.5

9.5

6. Woven garments
Volume (million dozens)
Unit value
7. Knitwear products
Volume (million dozens)

Volume (million dozens)

Unit value

12.6

12.7

12.6

12.5

12.6

12.7

1183.5

1479.3

1890.0

1875.0

2055.1

2823.0

165.3

257.0

291.4

313.5

539.3

788.8

199.2

236.9

219.7

181.3

311.1

309.6

Footwear

95.4

135.9

169.6

186.9

204.1

297.8

Ceramic tableware

27.6

30.0

38.3

31.7

30.8

37.6

696.0

819.5

1171.0

1161.6

969.8

1389.3

10526.2

12177.9

14110.8

15565.2

16204.7

22924.4

1361.6

1515.9

1729.5

1900.3

2150.5

2800.9

10. Others
Of which : Home textiles
Engineering products

Miscellaneous
Total export :
of which export from EPZ
Source : Export Promotion Bureau.

245

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XVIII : Category-wise Imports

(Million US Dollar)
Items
1
1. Foodgrain
i) Rice

FY06
2

FY07

FY08

FY09

FY10

FY11

7
1911

418

581

1411

882

836

117

180

874

239

75

830
1081

301

401

537

643

761

2. Milk and cream

73

83

137

96

106

161

3. Spices

32

76

80

62

109

127

4. Oil seeds

90

106

136

159

130

103

5. Edible oil

473

583

1006

865

1050

1067

6. Pulses (all sorts)

164

195

327

234

350

292

7. Sugar

124

294

396

413

650

654

8. Clinker

210

240

347

314

333

446
888

ii) Wheat

9. Crude petroleum
10. POL
11. Chemicals

604

524

695

584

535

1400

1709

2058

1997

2021

3221

580

668

890

960

972

1254

50

49

62

80

103

116

13. Fertiliser

342

357

632

955

717

1241

14. Dyeing and tanning materials

148

161

218

259

275

333

15. Plastic and rubber & articles thereof

523

643

808

840

966

1302

16. Raw cotton

742

859

1213

1291

1439

2689
1391

12. Pharmaceutical products

17. Yarn
18. Textile and articles thereof
19. Staple fibre

501

582

691

792

718

1728

1892

1892

2099

1986

2680

76

97

110

112

118

180

980

985

1180

1502

1453

2004

21. Capital machinery

1539

1929

1664

1420

1595

2324

22. Others

2887

3400

4382

5289

5862

7133

20. Iron, steel and other base metal

23. Imports by EPZ

1062

1144

1294

1302

1414

2140

Total import (c.i.f.)

14746

17157

21629

22507

23738

33657

1445

1646

2148

2216

2350

3321

13301

15511

19481

20291

21388

30336

Less freight and insurance charges

Total import (f.o.b)
Source: Statistics Department, Bangladesh Bank.

246

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XIX : Sector-wise Comparative Statement of Opening, Settlement and Outstanding of Import LCs
(Million US Dollar)
FY10
Sectors/ Commodities
1
A. Consumer goods

%Changes during FY11

over FY10

FY11

Fresh Settlement Outstanding Fresh LCs Settlement Outstanding

LCs at the
LCs at the
LCs
of LCs
opening
of LCs
end of
end of
opening
the year
the year
2
3
4
5
6
7
3404.1

2591.7

1072.5

4934.3

3763.7

610.6

2785.7

Fresh LCs Settlement

opening
of LCs

Outstanding
LCs at the
end of
the year
10

1632.2

45.0

45.2

52.2

2332.6

2051.1

2087.9

1186.8

19.4

1.8

94.4

10182.0

8316.8

5632.9 15033.3 12194.7

6992.9

47.6

46.6

24.1

D. Capital machinery

1918.7

1459.4

1243.3

2778.8

2046.1

1790.4

44.8

40.2

44.0

E. Machinery for miscellaneous

2533.6

2089.7

1131.7

3192.7

2846.8

1342.1

26.0

36.2

18.6

2366.5

2290.5

908.9

3085.5

3177.6

458.3

30.4

38.7

-49.6

6045.9

4253.9

3474.3

6772.1

5836.4

4534.9

12.0

37.2

30.5

23053.1 14074.2 38582.4 31953.2 17937.6

34.0

38.6

27.5

3322.8

81.0

47.1

53.6

B. Intermediate goods
C. Industrial raw materials

industry
F. Petroleum and Petroleum
products
G. Others
Total :
Of which, back to back

28783.4
3125.1

3097.0

2163.1

Source: Foreign Exchange Policy Department, Bangladesh Bank.

247

5654.9

4554.9

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XX: Foreign Exchange Reserves

Year
(End June)

Total reserves
Million Taka

Million US Dollar
3

1994

111,286

2,772

1995

123,073

3,077

1996

84,906

2,039

1997

74,857

1,719

1998

80,266

1,739

1999

73,650

1,523

2000

81,466

1,602

2001

73,831

1,307

2002

90,858

1,583

2003

141,753

2,470

2004

163,241

2,705

2005

186,769

2,930

2006

242,914

3,484

2007

349,314

5,077

2008

421,377

6,149

2009

515,945

7,471

2010

747,121

10,750

2011

809,996

10,912

Source : Accounts & Budgeting Department, Bangladesh Bank.

248

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XXI : Period Average Taka-US Dollar Exchange Rates

Year

Taka per US Dollar

FY94

40.00

FY95

40.20

FY96

40.84

FY97

42.70

FY98

45.46

FY99

48.06

FY00

50.31

FY01

53.96

FY02

57.43

FY03

57.90

FY04

58.94

FY05

61.39

FY06

67.08

FY07

69.03

FY08

68.60

FY09

68.80

FY10

69.18

FY11

71.17

Source : Statistics Department, Bangladesh Bank.

249

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XXII : Country-wise Workers` Remittances

(Million US Dollar)
Countries
1
Saudi Arabia

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

FY10

FY11

1510.5

1697.0

1735.0

2324.2

2859.1

3427.1

3290.0

UAE

442.2

561.4

804.8

1135.1

1754.9

1890.3

2002.6

UK

375.8

555.7

886.9

896.1

789.7

827.5

889.6

Kuwait

406.8

494.4

680.7

863.7

970.8

1019.2

1075.8

USA

557.3

760.7

930.3

1380.1

1575.2

1451.9

1848.5

Italy

41.4

83.0

149.6

214.5

186.9

182.2

215.6

Qatar

136.4

175.6

233.2

289.8

343.4

360.9

319.4

Oman

131.3

165.3

196.5

220.6

290.1

349.1

334.3

Singapore

47.7

64.8

80.2

130.1

165.1

193.5

202.3

Germany

10.1

11.9

14.9

26.9

19.3

16.5

25.6

Bahrain

67.2

67.3

80.0

138.2

157.4

170.1

185.9

Japan

16.0

9.4

10.2

16.3

14.1

14.7

15.2

Malaysia

25.5

20.8

11.8

92.4

282.2

587.1

703.7

Other countries

80.1

134.6

164.3

186.8

281.1

497.3

541.8

3848.3

4801.9

5978.5

7914.8

9689.3

10987.4

11650.3

Total :

Source : Foreign Exchange Policy Department, Bangladesh Bank.

250

Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XXIII : List of Scheduled Banks

(As on 30 June 2011)
State-owned/government controlled banks (4+4=8)
State-owned commercial banks (4)
Sonali Bank Limited
Janata Bank Limited
Agrani Bank Limited
Rupali Bank Limited
Specialised banks (4)
Bangladesh Krishi Bank
Bangladesh Development Bank Limited
Rajshahi Krishi Unnayan Bank (RAKUB)
Bangladesh Small Industries and Commerce (BASIC) Bank Limited
Private commercial banks (30)
AB Bank Limited
Al-Arafah Islami Bank Limited
Bangladesh Commerce Bank Limited
Bank Asia Limited
BRAC Bank Limited
Dhaka Bank Limited
Dutch Bangla Bank Limited
Eastern Bank Limited
Export Import Bank of Bangladesh Limited
First Security Islami Bank Limited
ICB Islamic Bank Limited
International Finance Investment and Commerce (IFIC) Bank Limited
Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited
Jamuna Bank Limited
Merchantile Bank Limited
Mutual Trust Bank Limited
National Bank Limited
National Credit and Commerce Bank Limited
One Bank Limited
Prime Bank Limited
Pubali Bank Limited
Shahjalal Islami Bank Limited
* In December 1986, it was decided to transform Rupali Bank into a Public Limited Company, keeping 51 percent ownership in
the government sector. As of December 2007, the Goverment share in the paid up capital of the bank was at 93.2 percent.

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Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XXIII (concld.) : List of Scheduled Banks

(As on 30 June 2011)
Social Islami Bank Limited
Southeast Bank Limited
Standard Bank Limited
The City Bank Limited
The Premier Bank Limited
Trust Bank Limited
United Commercial Bank Limited
Uttara Bank Limited

Foreign commercial banks (9)

Bank Alfalah Limited
Citibank N.A
Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC
Habib Bank Limited
National Bank of Pakistan
Standard Chartered Bank
State Bank of India
The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC) Limited
Woori Bank

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Appendix-2

Bangladesh: Some Selected Statistics

Table-XXIV : List of Financial Institutions*

(As on 30 June 2011)
Agrani SME Financing Company Limited
Bay Leasing & Investment Limited
Bangladesh Finance and Investment Company Limited
Bangladesh Industrial Finance Company Limited
Delta Brac Housing Finance Corporation Limited
Fareast Finance & Investment Limited
FAS Finance & Investment Limited
First Lease Finance & Investment Limited
GSP Finance Company (Bangladesh) Limited
Hajj Finance Company Limited
IDLC Finance Limited
Industrial and Infrastructure Development Finance Company Limited
Industrial Promotion and Development Company of Bangladesh Limited
Infrastructure Development Company Limited
International Leasing and Financial Services Limited
Islamic Finance and Investment Limited
LankaBangla Finance Limited
MIDAS Financing Limited
National Finance Limited
National Housing Finance and Investments Limited
People's Leasing and Financial Services Limited
Phoenix Finance and Investments Limited
Premier Leasing & Finance Limited
Prime Finance & Investment Limited
Reliance Finance Limited
Saudi-Bangladesh Industrial and Agricultural Investment Company Limited
The UAE-Bangladesh Investment Company Limited
Union Capital Limited
United Leasing Company Limited
Uttara Finance and Investments Limited
* Licensed by the Bangladesh Bank under Financial Institutions Act, 1993.

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