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Exam 1 of Statistical Physics

A system consists of 30 particles distributed over three energy levels labeled 1, 2, and 3 with 10 particles each. If the number at level 2 decreases by 2, the numbers at levels 1 and 3 must each increase by 1 to keep the system closed and isolated. The number of microstates before the change is 30!/(10!x10!x10!) and after is 30!/(11!x8!x11!). A second system has 4 particles over 3 energy levels: level 1 has 1 state, level 2 has 2 states, and level 3 has 3 states.

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A'an Zahrotul
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124 views1 page

Exam 1 of Statistical Physics

A system consists of 30 particles distributed over three energy levels labeled 1, 2, and 3 with 10 particles each. If the number at level 2 decreases by 2, the numbers at levels 1 and 3 must each increase by 1 to keep the system closed and isolated. The number of microstates before the change is 30!/(10!x10!x10!) and after is 30!/(11!x8!x11!). A second system has 4 particles over 3 energy levels: level 1 has 1 state, level 2 has 2 states, and level 3 has 3 states.

Uploaded by

A'an Zahrotul
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXAM 1 OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS

1. A system consisting of 30 distinguishable particles distributed over three energy levels which are not degenerate and labeled as 1, 2 ,3 so that NI=N2=N3=10. Energy at each energy levels is a. In the event of the occupation numbers at level 2 change so that dN2=-2, what the level of dN1 and dN3 if the system is closed and isolated. b. Calculate the number of micro state before and after the change occurs. 2. A system consisting of 4 particles are distributed over 3 energy level. The 1st level has energy of 1 quanta and consist of 1 energy state, 2nd lever has energy of 2 quanta and consists of 2 energy states, and 3rd level has energy of 3 quanta and consists of 3 energy states. a. Give all possible macro state of the system. b. Calculate the number of all possible micro state for every macro state if the particles are classic. c. Draw the possible micro state for the macro state of ni=1, n2=3 and n3=0 if the particles are classic d. If the total internal energy of the system is 8 most probable one. what macro state having the

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