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SC (Switched-Capacitor) Circuits

The document discusses switched-capacitor (SC) circuits. It describes the basic building blocks of SC circuits including op-amps, switches, capacitors and non-overlapping clocks. It also discusses resistor equivalence in SC circuits and integrators that can be either dependent or independent of parasitic elements. The document presents advantages and disadvantages of SC circuits. It further discusses generalized SC circuits and signal flow graphs. Finally, it covers first order SC filters and biquad SC filters including an example design problem.

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biplab roy
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228 views25 pages

SC (Switched-Capacitor) Circuits

The document discusses switched-capacitor (SC) circuits. It describes the basic building blocks of SC circuits including op-amps, switches, capacitors and non-overlapping clocks. It also discusses resistor equivalence in SC circuits and integrators that can be either dependent or independent of parasitic elements. The document presents advantages and disadvantages of SC circuits. It further discusses generalized SC circuits and signal flow graphs. Finally, it covers first order SC filters and biquad SC filters including an example design problem.

Uploaded by

biplab roy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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8/18/2014 1

SC( switched-capacitor)
circuits
8/18/2014 2
SCC
1) Building Blocks
Op-amps
Switch
Capacitor
Two Non-overlapping clocks
8/18/2014 3
scc
Capacitor
8/18/2014 4
scc
Switch


NMOS sw
TG sw
8/18/2014 5
scc
Op-amp

>high-freq
>high slew-rate
>low offset voltages
8/18/2014 6
scc
clocks
8/18/2014 7
scc
Resistor equivalence of a switched-capacitor


=>
=>
8/18/2014 8
scc
Advantages of Switched Capacitor Circuits

1.) Compatibility with CMOS technology
2.) Good accuracy of time constants
3.) Good voltage linearity
4.) Good temperature characteristic

Disadvantages of Switched Capacitor Circuits
1.) Experience clock feed-through (use of differential i/p-
o/p ckts overcomes this problem)
2.) Require a non-overlapping clock
3.) Bandwidth of the signal must be less than the clock
frequency
8/18/2014 9
scc
Integrators (parasitic dependent)
8/18/2014 10
Scc Integrators (parasitic dependent)
At end of phase 1
At end of phase 2
At end of phase 2=>
At the end of next phase 1
=>
On completion of a full cycle
8/18/2014 11
Scc Integrators (parasitic dependent)
8/18/2014 12
Scc Integrators (parasitic dependent)
8/18/2014 13
Scc Integrators (parasitic independent)

8/18/2014 14
Scc Integrators (parasitic independent)
<= non-inverting Integrator
8/18/2014 15
Scc Integrators (parasitic independent)
Prove that
And also parasitic insensitive
Assignment
8/18/2014 16
Scc (generalized circuit signal-flow-graph)
Applying superposition
8/18/2014 17
Scc (generalized circuit signal-flow-graph)
Combining them, total output=>

8/18/2014 18
Scc (1
st
order generalized filter)
C1
R2
R3
CA
8/18/2014 19
Scc 1
st
order generalized filter
8/18/2014 20
Scc 1
st
order generalized filter

8/18/2014 21
SCC (1
st
order generalized filter)
Problem
Design a 1
st
order SC-LPF with cutoff at
10kHz , zero gain at 50kHz and the dc-
gain of unity for switching frequency of 100
kHz.
8/18/2014 22
SCC (Biquad filter)
8/18/2014 23
SCC (Biquad filter)
8/18/2014 24
SCC (Biquad filter)

8/18/2014 25
SCC (Biquad filter)

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