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Narayana Engineering College::Nellore: Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering

The document contains 19 multiple choice questions related to electrical engineering concepts like resonance, transient circuits, and magnetic circuits. Specifically: 1) Questions 1-7 address characteristics of series RLC resonant circuits, including that the total reactance is zero at resonance and the phase angle is also zero. 2) Questions 8-16 cover topics related to DC transient circuits, such as time constants, damping ratios, and the behavior of capacitors and inductors over time when voltage is applied. 3) Questions 17-19 concern magnetic circuits, defining terms like reluctance and discussing how an inductor behaves when connected to a resistor.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views9 pages

Narayana Engineering College::Nellore: Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering

The document contains 19 multiple choice questions related to electrical engineering concepts like resonance, transient circuits, and magnetic circuits. Specifically: 1) Questions 1-7 address characteristics of series RLC resonant circuits, including that the total reactance is zero at resonance and the phase angle is also zero. 2) Questions 8-16 cover topics related to DC transient circuits, such as time constants, damping ratios, and the behavior of capacitors and inductors over time when voltage is applied. 3) Questions 17-19 concern magnetic circuits, defining terms like reluctance and discussing how an inductor behaves when connected to a resistor.

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yamini
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NARAYANA ENGINEERING COLLEGE::NELLORE

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

OBJECTIVES

UNIT-I
RESONANCE

1) The total reactance of a series RLC circuit at resonance is equal to [ ]


(a) Zero (b) XC (c) R (d) XL
2) The phase angle of a series RLC circuit at resonance is [ ] (a) Zero
(b) 900 (c) 450 (d) 300
3) In a series RLC circuit operating below the resonant frequency, the current [ ]
(a) I lead VS (b) I lags VS (c) I is in phase with VS (d) out of phase with200
4) In a series circuit of L =15mH and C=0.015MF and R=80, what is the impedance at the resonant frequency?
[ ]
(a) 80 (b) (0.015F) (c) (15mH) (d) 1/X0.015
5) In a series RLC circuit, if C is increased, what happens to the resonant frequency?
[ ]
(a) Decreases (b) increases (c) remains same (d) none
6) In a certain series resonant circuit VC=150V, VL=150V and VR=50V, what is the value of the Source voltage?
[ ]
(a) Zero (b) 50V (c) 150V (d) 200V
7) A certain series resonant circuit has a band width of 1000HZ. If the existing coil is replaced by a coil with a
lower Q, what happens to the band width? [ ]
(a) It decreases (b) It increases (c) It is Zero (d) It remains same
8) In a parallel resonance circuit, why does the current lag behind the source voltage at frequencies below
resonance? Because the circuit is predominantly [ ]
(a) resistive (b) inductive (c) capacitive (d) voltage
9) If the lower cut-off frequency is 2000Hz and upper cut-off frequency is 2500Hz, what is the bandwidth?
[ ]
(a) -500Hz (b) 500Hz (c) 2000Hz (d) 2500Hz
10) What is the impedance of an ideal parallel resonant circuit without resistance in either branch? [ ]
(a) Zero (b) infinite (c) capacitive (d) inductive
11) In order to tune a parallel resonant circuit to a lower frequency, the capacitance must
[ ]
(a) be zero (b) be decreased (c) be increased (d) remain the same
12) The quality factor ‘Q’ of a parallel RLC circuit is_____________ [ ]
(a) Unity (b) 1/ω0CR (c) ω0CR (d) ω0L / R
13) The quality factor ‘Q’ of a series RLC circuit is_____________ [ ]
(a) Unity (b) 1/ω0CR (c) ω0L / R (d) ω0CR
14) The current through parallel resonant circuit at resonant frequency is ______ [ ]
(a) Maximum (b) zero (c) minimum (d) ∞
15) Current magnification occurs in __________ resonant circuit. [ ] (a) Series
(b) voltage (c) current (d) parallel
16) A 10 resistor, a 90mH coil, and a 0.015 F capacitor are in series across an ac source. The resonant
Frequency, fr is __________ [ ]
(a) 4 KHz (b) 15.25 KHz (c) 8.35 KHz (d) 4.33 KHz
17) In series Resonance the voltage drop across resistance is _______ at resonant frequency.
[ ]
(a) Zero (b) ∞ (c) minimum (d) equal
18) Permeability in a magnetic circuit corresponds to______ in an electric circuit. [ ]
(a) Resistance (b) resistivity (c) conductivity (d) conductance
19) The property of a material which opposes the creation of magnetic flux in it is known as
[ ]
(a) Retentivity (b) reluctance (c) reluctivity (d) permeance
20) The unit of magnetic flux is [ ]
(a) Weber (b) AT/Wb (c) AT (d) Henry

UNIT-II
DC TRANSIENT CIRCUITS

1) Capacitor acts like for the D.c. signal in the steady state [ ]
a) open b)closed c) not open not close d)none.
2) Double energy transient are produced in circuits consisting of [ ]
a) two or more resistors b) resistance and inductance
c) resistance and capacitance d) resistance ,inductance and capacitance
3) The transient current in a loss free L-C circuit when excited from an ac source is a /an --DC wave
[ ]
a) over damped b) under damped c) un damped d) critically damped
4) The Transient current in an R-L-C circuit is oscillatory when [ ]
a) R=0 b) R>2sqrL/C c) R<sqrL/C d) R=sqrL/C
5) Which of the following does not have the same units as the others? The symbols have their usual meanings
[ ]
a) L/R b)RC c)sqr LC d) 1 / sqr LC
6) A DC voltage source is connected across a series RLC circuit, under steady state conditions, the applied DC
voltage drops entirely across the [ ]
a) R only b) L only c) C only d) R & L combinations
7) Consider a DC voltage source connected to a series RC circuit. When the steady state
reaches, the ratio of energy stored in the capacitor to the total energy supplied by the voltage
source is equal to [ ]
a) 0.362 b) 0.500 c) 0.632 d) 1.00
8) For a second order system, damping ratio ζ is 0< ζ <1, then the roots of the characteristic
polynomial are [ ]
a) real but not equal b) real and equal c) complex conjugates d) imaginary
9) A rectangular voltage pulse of magnitude V and duration T is applied to a series
combination of R and C. The max voltage developed across the capacitor is [ ] a) V(1-e-T/RC)
b) VT/RC c) V d) Ve-T/RC
10) An ideal voltage source will charge an ideal capacitor [ ]
a) in infinite time b) exponentially c) instantaneously d) none
11) Energy stored in a capacitor over a cycle, when excited by an d.c source is [ ]
a) same as that due to a dc source of equivalent magnitude c) zero
b) half of that due to a dc source of equivalent magnitude d) none
12) Two coils having equal resistance but different inductances are connected in series. The
time constant of the series combination is the [ ]
a) Sum of the time constants of the individual coils
b) Average of the time constants of the individual coils
c) Geometric mean of the time constants of the individual coils
d) Product of the time constants of the individual coils
13) An inductor at t=0 with initial current I0 acts as [ ]
a) Short b) open c) current source d) voltage source
14) An inductor L carries steady state current I0, suddenly at time t=0 the inductor is
removed from circuit and connected to a resistor R. The current through the inductor at time t
is equal [ ]
a) I0e-Rt/L b) I0 (1-e-Rt/L) c) I0e+Rt/L d) I0 (1-e+Rt/L)
15) The time constant of a series RL circuit is [ ]
L R
b) R c) L
−R /L
a) LR d) e
16) A capacitor does not allow sudden change [ ]
a) in currents b) in voltages c) in both current & voltage d) in neither of the two
17) When a series RC circuit is connected to a constant voltage at t=0, the current passing

Through the circuits at t=0+ is [ ]


V V
a) infinite b) zero c) R d) ωC
18) The time constant of a series RC circuit is [ ]

1 R
a) RC b) C
−RC
c)RC d) e
19) During the steady state condition the capacitor behaves as [ ] a) open circuit
b) Short circuit c) short circuit if the source is AC supply d) None

UNIT-III
AC TRANSIENT ANALYSIS

1) Capacitor acts like for the a.c. signal in the steady state [ ]
a) open b)closed c) not open not close d)none.
2) The transient current in a loss free L-C circuit when excited from an ac source is a /an --sine wave
[ ]
a) over damped b) under damped c) un damped d) critically damped
3) The Transient current in an R-L-C circuit is oscillatory when [ ]
a) R=0 b) R>2sqrL/C c) R<sqrL/C d) R=sqrL/C
5) A AC voltage source is connected across a series RLC circuit, under steady state conditions, the applied AC
voltage drops entirely across the [ ]
a) R only b) L only c) C only d) R & L combinations
6) Consider a AC voltage source connected to a series RC circuit. When the steady state
reaches, the ratio of energy stored in the capacitor to the total energy supplied by the voltage
source is equal to [ ]
a) 0.362 b) 0.500 c) 0.632 d) 1.00
8) For a second order system, damping ratio ζ is 0< ζ <1, then the roots of the characteristic
polynomial are [ ]
a) real but not equal b) real and equal c) complex conjugates d) imaginary
9) A rectangular voltage pulse of magnitude V and duration T is applied to a series
combination of R and C. The max voltage developed across the capacitor is [ ] a) V(1-e-T/RC)
b) VT/RC c) V d) Ve-T/RC
10) An ideal voltage source will charge an ideal capacitor [ ]
a) in infinite time b) exponentially c) instantaneously d) none
11) Energy stored in a capacitor over a cycle, when excited by an a.c source is [ ]
a) same as that due to a dc source of equivalent magnitude c) zero
b) half of that due to a dc source of equivalent magnitude d) none
12) Two coils having equal resistance but different inductances are connected in series. The
time constant of the series combination is the [ ]
a) Sum of the time constants of the individual coils
b) Average of the time constants of the individual coils
c) Geometric mean of the time constants of the individual coils
d) Product of the time constants of the individual coils
13) An inductor at t=0 with initial current I0 acts as [ ]
a) Short b) open c) current source d) voltage source
14) An inductor L carries steady state current I0, suddenly at time t=0 the inductor is
removed from circuit and connected to a resistor R. The current through the inductor at time t
is equal [ ]
a) I0e-Rt/L b) I0 (1-e-Rt/L) c) I0e+Rt/L d) I0 (1-e+Rt/L)
15) The time constant of a series RL circuit is [ ]
L R
b) R c) L
−R /L
a) LR d) e
16) A capacitor does not allow sudden change [ ]
a) in currents b) in voltages c) in both current & voltage d) in neither of the two
17) When a AC series RC circuit is connected to a constant voltage at t=0, the current passing
Through the circuits at t=0+ is [ ]
V V
a) infinite b) zero c) R d) ωC
18) During the steady state condition the capacitor behaves as [ ] a) open circuit
b) Short circuit c) short circuit if the source is AC supply d) None
19) An RLC circuit has R=10 Ω , L=2H. The value of capacitance at which the circuit will
Critically damped. [ ]
a) 0.05F b) 0.08F c) 0.06F d) 0.07F

UNIT-IV
TWO PORT NETWORKS AND FILTERS

1). In a two port network, the expression for Z 11 in terms of ABCD parameters [ ]
D 1 B A
a) C b) C c) C d) C
2) A two port network has A=D=5 b=3 Ω and C=8 then the parameter h11 for the above network is
[ ]
a) 1/5 b)8/5 c)3/5 d)13/5
3) For a two port symmetrical network, the relation in transmission parameters is [ ]
1 1
A= A=
a) CD b) CA=BD c) D d)A=D
4)Y11 represents [ ]
a) Input admittance b) output admittance c) forward transfer admittance d) reverse transfer
admittance
5)Z11 represents [ ]
a) Input impedance b) output admittance c) forward transfer admittance d) reverse transfer
admittance
6)Two identical two port network, (having same two port parameters) are connected in cascade. The parameters A
of the combined network is [ ]
B A
2 A+
a) A+BC b) A +BC c) C d) 2
7)The units of Z12 is [ ]
a) Ohm b) Mho c) Siemen d) No units
8)The units of Y21 is [ ]
a) Ohm b) Mho c) Siemen d) No units
9)O/C parameters are [ ]
a) Z parameters b)Y parameters c)ABCD parameters d)h parameters
10)S/C parameters are [ ]
a) Z parameters b)Y parameters c)ABCD parameters d)h parameters
11) chain parameters are [ ]
a) Z parameters b)Y parameters c)ABCD parameters d)h parameters
12)inverse g paparameters are [ ]
a) Z parameters b)Y parameters c)ABCD parameters d)h parameters
13)the transform impedance of the capacitor is [ ]
a)1/cs b)cs c)s/c d)none
14)the transform impedance of the inductor is [ ]
a)1/LS b)LS c)s/c d)none
15)the transform impedance of the resistor is [ ]
a)1/R b)R c)s/c d)none

UNIT V
FILTERS AND ATTENUATORS
1) A low pass filter is one which [ ]
a)passes all low frequencies b)passes all high frequencies
c)passes all frequencies up to cut off frequency and attenuates all other frequencies
d) passes all frequencies up to cut off frequency and passes all other frequencies
2)The range of frequencies,where the signals are suppressed is called [ ]
a)attenuation b)stop band c)pass band d) both a &b
3)The constant K filters are also called as [ ]
a)prototype filters b)decibel c)neper d)all the above
4)logarithm of the power ratio is known as [ ]
a)bel b)phase shift c)characterstic impedance d)none
5) In constant K filters the following condition is maintained [ ]
a)Z1+Z2 =k b) Z1-Z2 =k c) Z1/ Z2=K d) Z1Z2=k
6)   What is an ideal value of attenuation for the frequencies in pass band especially for a cascade configuration?

a) Zero b) Unity c) Infinity d)Unpredictable


7) Which value of 'm' is selected in a composite filter, while connecting the terminating sections in order to acquire
proper impedance matching and constant characteristic impedance throughout the passband?
a) 0.3 b) 0.6 c) 0.9 d) 0.12
8)  What do the high pass filters generally comprise of?
a). Capacitive series arm b)Capacitive shunt arm c) Inductive series arm d) Inductive shunt arm
10)which type of filter is shown below?

a. Low pass filter b) High pass filter c)Band pass filter d) Band elimination filter
11)  While designing a constant-k low pass filter (T-section) shown below, what would be the value of capacitor if
L/2 = 20mH, R0 = 500 Ω and fc = 5 kHz?

a. 0.0635 μF b)0.10 μF c)0.1273 μF d) 0.20 μF


12) For a constant k type LPF with T- section, with the cut-off frequency of about 4kHz, what will be the value of
stop-band attenuation at 8 kHz?

a.)10.03 dB b) 22.87 dB c) 35.04 dB d)50.02 dB


13) What is the value of resistor for a high pass RC filter to produce a cutoff frequency of 3.4KHz if C =
0.047μF?

a)654Ω b)1000Ω c)996Ω d)752Ω


14) The constant K filters are also called as [ ]
a)prototype filters b)decibel c)neper d)all the above
15) A filter which passes all frequencies are called
a) low pass filters b)high pass c) all pass d)all the above
16) A filter which passes high frequencies are called
a) low pass filters b)high pass c) all pass d)all the above
17)A filter which passes low frequencies are called
a) low pass filters b)high pass c) all pass d)all the above

18)A filter which passes all intermidiate frequencies are called


a) low pass filters b)band pass c) all pass d)all the above
19) A filter which stops all frequencies are called
a) low pass filters b)high pass c) all pass d)band stop
20)band stop is also called as
a) low pass filters b)high pass c) notch fiter d)band gap

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