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Equations

This document presents the equations for calculating torque and bending in circular shafts. The torsion equation relates torque (T) to shear stress (τ), polar moment of inertia (J), radius of twist (r), modulus of rigidity (G), angle of twist (θ), and length (l). The bending equation relates bending moment (M) to stress (σ), mass moment of inertia (I), distance from neutral axis (Y), modulus of elasticity (E), and radius (R). Both equations can be used to analyze stresses induced by twisting and bending forces on circular shafts.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views2 pages

Equations

This document presents the equations for calculating torque and bending in circular shafts. The torsion equation relates torque (T) to shear stress (τ), polar moment of inertia (J), radius of twist (r), modulus of rigidity (G), angle of twist (θ), and length (l). The bending equation relates bending moment (M) to stress (σ), mass moment of inertia (I), distance from neutral axis (Y), modulus of elasticity (E), and radius (R). Both equations can be used to analyze stresses induced by twisting and bending forces on circular shafts.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Torsion Equation:

T G.
--- = --- = ------
J r l

Where,

T = Torque applied, Nm
J = Polar Moment of Inertia, Nmm
2





D Outer Dia, d Inner Dia
= Shear Stress, N/mm
2

r = Radius at which torque is applied, mm
G = Modulus of Rigidity, N/mm
2

= Angle of twist, rad
L = length across which Torque is acting upon
Bending Equation:

M E
--- = ---- = -----
I Y R

Where,

M = Bending Moment, Nm
I = Mass Moment of Inertia, Nmm
2

Stress, N/mm
2

Y = Distance from neutral fiber axis to point of application of force, mm
E = Modulus of Elasticity, N/mm
2

R = Radius of the shaft, mm

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