New Prod Devlp
New Prod Devlp
complete process of bringing a new product or service to market. There are two
parallel paths involved in the NPD process: one involves the idea generation, product
design, and detail engineering; the other involves market research and marketing
analysis.
These steps in the New Product Development Process, as understood by most
marketing researchers:
1. Idea Generation
brainstorming - thinking about it
creating a new product based on some observed need
thinking of a new product based on some accident or chance circumstance
2. Screening
getting opinions from
o employees
o potential customers
o media
o government
what are the weaknesses of existing products that are similar
is there any competition for a new product
What are the industry sales and market trends the product idea is based on
3. Idea Evaluation / Concept Development
estimate costs, revenue, profit,
do market research
target market segmentation
o describe the main group of people who will be the first customers
4. Development of Product / Business Analysis
physically design and manufacture the product
estimate likely selling price based upon competition and customer feedback
estimate sales volume based upon size of market
produce a physical prototype or mock-up
test the product (and its packaging) in typical usage situations
5. Commercialization
"make enough to sell"
o manufacture a large amount to send out to the stores that will stock the
items so enough inventory on hand for the public to buy
launch "promotion campaign"
Improving and updating product lines is crucial for the success for any organisation.
Failure for an organisation to change could result in a decline in sales and with
competitors racing ahead. The process of NPD is crucial within an organisation.