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Dish End Calculations As Per ASME Section VII Div 1

This document summarizes the calculations to check the thickness of a dished head based on ASME 8 Division 1 Appendix 1 Section 1.4 for heads with a ts/L ratio less than 0.002. It provides the key parameters of the dished head such as inside diameter, knuckle radius, spherical radius, required thickness and design stress. It then calculates the minimum required thickness and compares it to the actual thickness. Additional calculations are shown to check the maximum allowable design pressure for the head. The summary is that the calculated maximum allowable design pressure of 0.1114 MPa is less than the actual design pressure of 0.2 MPa, so the summary statement is that the head thickness is too thin.

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sksiddique
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17K views2 pages

Dish End Calculations As Per ASME Section VII Div 1

This document summarizes the calculations to check the thickness of a dished head based on ASME 8 Division 1 Appendix 1 Section 1.4 for heads with a ts/L ratio less than 0.002. It provides the key parameters of the dished head such as inside diameter, knuckle radius, spherical radius, required thickness and design stress. It then calculates the minimum required thickness and compares it to the actual thickness. Additional calculations are shown to check the maximum allowable design pressure for the head. The summary is that the calculated maximum allowable design pressure of 0.1114 MPa is less than the actual design pressure of 0.2 MPa, so the summary statement is that the head thickness is too thin.

Uploaded by

sksiddique
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASME 8 Div 1 Appendix 1


Section 1.4 f Dished Heads
With ts/L < 0.002
ASME 8 Division 1:- Torispherical Ends To UG32 and Appendix 1.4
P := 0.2

Design Pressure Mpa

(Note:- 1 Mpa = 1 N/mm^2)

D := 3000

Inside Diameter mm

r := 200

Knuckle Radius mm

L := 2450

Spherical Radius mm

t := 3.4

Min Required Thickness After forming mm

S := 138

Design Stress Mpa

Sy := 165.2

Yield Strength at max design temp Mpa

ET := 184590

Youngs Modulus At Temperature Mpa

E := 1

Joint Factor

___________________________________________________________________
L

3 +

M :=

M = 1.625

tmin :=

P L M

tmin = 2.885 mm

2 S E 0.2 P

if tmin < t , "Acceptable Calculation" , "Head Too Thin"


t
L

) = "Acceptable Calculation"

= 0.001

Additional rules for thin heads


C1 := if

> 0.08 , 0.692

r
D

t/L < 0.002

+ 0.605 , 9.31

t
Se := C1 ET
r
r

> 0.08 , 1.46 2.6

0.086

C1 = 0.535
3

Se = 1.678 10

C2 := if

r
D

r
D

, 1.25

C2 = 1.25

2 of 2

ASME 8 Div 1 Appendix 1


Section 1.4 f Dished Heads
With ts/L < 0.002
3

a := 0.5D r

a = 1.3 10

b := L r

b = 2.25 10

:= acos

:=

= 0.955

L t )

= 0.456

c := if < ,

, a
( cos( ) )

c = 1.48 10

Re := c + r

Pe :=

Py :=

Re = 1.68 10
Se t

Pe = 0.849

Re
C2 Re 0.5 1
r

Sy t

Py = 0.084

Re
C2 Re 0.5 1
r

Pck := if

Pe

Pck := if

Pe

Py

Py

1 , 0.6 Pe , 0.408 Py + 0.192 Pe

Pck = 0.197

> 8.29 , 2.0 Py, Pck

Pck = 0.167

Maximum Design Pressure P


Pck
Pmax :=
1.5

if P < Pmax , "Acceptable Calculation" , "Head Too Thin"

Pmax = 0.1114

Mpa

) = "Head Too Thin"

___________________________________________________________________________

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