University of Cambridge International Examinations General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level
University of Cambridge International Examinations General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level
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9702/35
PHYSICS
Paper 3 Advanced Practical Skills 1
May/June 2012
2 hours
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In this experiment, you will investigate how the current in a circuit depends on the resistance
of the circuit.
(a) Set up the circuit as shown in Fig. 1.1. The crocodile clip should be positioned so that
three of the resistors from the chain are included in the circuit.
crocodile clip
chain of resistors
Fig. 1.1
All the resistors have the same value of resistance R.
(b) (i)
(ii)
I = .....................................................
n = .....................................................
[1]
(iii)
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(c) By attaching the crocodile clip to different junctions and terminals on the chain of
resistors, repeat (b) until you have six sets of readings of I and n.
Include values of
(n + 1)
in your table.
I
[10]
(d) (i)
Plot a graph of
(n + 1)
on the y-axis against n on the x-axis.
I
(ii)
(iii)
[3]
[1]
gradient = .....................................................
y-intercept = .....................................................
[2]
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(e) It is suggested that the relationship between I and n is
(n + 1)
= Pn + Q
I
where P and Q are constants.
Use your answers in (d)(iii) to determine values for P and Q.
.
P = .....................................................
Q = .....................................................
[1]
(f)
V = ............................................. V [1]
(g) The constant P is related to R and V by
P=
2R
.
V
R = ................................................. [1]
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7
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In this experiment, you will investigate how the rotational motion of an object depends on its
mass.
(a) Mould the modelling clay into a solid disc that is identical in shape to that of the 100 g
slotted mass. You will not need to use all of the modelling clay.
The modelling clay should keep this shape throughout the experiment.
(b) (i)
Place the metre rule on the pivot so that it balances, as shown in Fig. 2.1.
pivot
metre rule
bench
Fig. 2.1
(ii)
x = ................................................. [1]
(iii)
(c) (i)
Remove the metre rule from the pivot and lay it flat on the bench.
Place the disc you made in (a) at the 100 cm end of the metre rule as shown in
Fig. 2.2.
x1
disc
Fig. 2.2
(ii)
(iii)
d1 = ................................................. [1]
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(iv)
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With the disc still at x1, carefully place the metre rule so that the pivot is again
under your value of x on the metre rule from (b)(ii). Use the 100 g mass to balance
the rule, as shown in Fig. 2.3.
x2
100 g mass
x1
x
d2
d1
Fig. 2.3
(ii)
Record the metre rule reading x2 at the centre of the 100 g mass.
x2 = ................................................. [1]
(iii)
d2 = .....................................................
(iv)
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(e) (i)
Place the 100 g mass on the wire hanger and suspend it from the rubber band, as
shown in Fig. 2.4.
rod of clamp
For
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Use
boss
rubber band
stand
wire hanger
100 g mass
Fig. 2.4
(ii)
Hold the 100 g mass and slowly twist it horizontally through 90.
(iii)
top view
one
complete
oscillation
Fig. 2.5
The time taken for one complete oscillation is T.
By timing several of these complete oscillations, determine an accurate value for T.
T = .............................................. s [2]
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(f)
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T = .............................................. s [2]
(g) For an oscillating mass it is suggested that the relationship between T and d is
T2=
k
d
where k is a constant.
(i)
Using your data, complete the table in Fig. 2.6 and calculate two values of k.
object
disc
100 g mass
T/s
d1 = ...........................
.................................
.................................
d2 = ...........................
.................................
.................................
Fig. 2.6
[1]
(ii)
Justify the number of significant figures that you have given for your values of k.
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................. [1]
(iii)
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................. [1]
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(h) (i)
(ii)
Describe four improvements that could be made to this experiment. You may
suggest the use of other apparatus or different procedures.
1. ...............................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
2. ...............................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
3. ...............................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
4. ...............................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
[4]
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